{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2164806170","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cmpsac.2002.1045111","title":"Class specification implementation graphs and their application in regression testing","display_name":"Class specification implementation graphs and their application in regression testing","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-06-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2164806170","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cmpsac.2002.1045111","mag":"2164806170"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/cmpsac.2002.1045111","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cmpsac.2002.1045111","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings 26th Annual International Computer Software and Applications","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049201458","display_name":"Sami Beydeda","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200332995","display_name":"TU Dortmund University","ror":"https://ror.org/01k97gp34","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200332995"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Beydeda","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science Department, University of Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science Department, University of Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200332995"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049739067","display_name":"Volker Gruhn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3841-2548"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200332995","display_name":"TU Dortmund University","ror":"https://ror.org/01k97gp34","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200332995"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"V. Gruhn","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science Department, University of Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science Department, University of Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200332995"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200332995"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.26805556,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"835","last_page":"840"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12423","display_name":"Software Reliability and Analysis Research","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9921000003814697,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regression-testing","display_name":"Regression testing","score":0.8643724322319031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test-suite","display_name":"Test suite","score":0.7528517842292786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7324739694595337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/white-box-testing","display_name":"White-box testing","score":0.7280489206314087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/class","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","score":0.5510726571083069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/keyword-driven-testing","display_name":"Keyword-driven testing","score":0.5053818821907043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test-case","display_name":"Test case","score":0.5052052140235901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-regression-testing","display_name":"Non-regression testing","score":0.4598664939403534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/black-box-testing","display_name":"Black-box testing","score":0.4590420424938202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orthogonal-array-testing","display_name":"Orthogonal array testing","score":0.4567500352859497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/manual-testing","display_name":"Manual testing","score":0.44615229964256287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test","display_name":"Test (biology)","score":0.4405132234096527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test-strategy","display_name":"Test strategy","score":0.43356287479400635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test-management-approach","display_name":"Test Management Approach","score":0.4138632118701935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regression-analysis","display_name":"Regression analysis","score":0.3971695899963379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.3943624496459961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.1989595592021942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.1929728090763092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.10748818516731262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-development","display_name":"Software development","score":0.09313273429870605}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161821725","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q917415","display_name":"Regression testing","level":5,"score":0.8643724322319031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151552104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7705809","display_name":"Test suite","level":4,"score":0.7528517842292786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7324739694595337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162443782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1066228","display_name":"White-box testing","level":5,"score":0.7280489206314087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777212361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5127848","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.5510726571083069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169168650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1675637","display_name":"Keyword-driven testing","level":5,"score":0.5053818821907043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C128942645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1568346","display_name":"Test case","level":3,"score":0.5052052140235901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86469151","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q917415","display_name":"Non-regression testing","level":5,"score":0.4598664939403534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24169984","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q879969","display_name":"Black-box testing","level":5,"score":0.4590420424938202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158324730","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q54862604","display_name":"Orthogonal array testing","level":5,"score":0.4567500352859497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182122060","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6752328","display_name":"Manual testing","level":5,"score":0.44615229964256287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4405132234096527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188598960","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7705805","display_name":"Test strategy","level":3,"score":0.43356287479400635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7435765","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7705776","display_name":"Test Management Approach","level":5,"score":0.4138632118701935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152877465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208042","display_name":"Regression analysis","level":2,"score":0.3971695899963379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.3943624496459961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.1989595592021942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.1929728090763092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.10748818516731262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529173508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638608","display_name":"Software development","level":3,"score":0.09313273429870605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186846655","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3398377","display_name":"Software construction","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/cmpsac.2002.1045111","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cmpsac.2002.1045111","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings 26th Annual International Computer Software and Applications","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W249567144","https://openalex.org/W1967225767","https://openalex.org/W1983555736","https://openalex.org/W1985551847","https://openalex.org/W1998393968","https://openalex.org/W2024795941","https://openalex.org/W2083411793","https://openalex.org/W2097311876","https://openalex.org/W2118157895","https://openalex.org/W2118943134","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6609429989","https://openalex.org/W6677244117"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3214776400","https://openalex.org/W3197709817","https://openalex.org/W1501213200","https://openalex.org/W2387992358","https://openalex.org/W2560445721","https://openalex.org/W2030223260","https://openalex.org/W2767512594","https://openalex.org/W4389884952","https://openalex.org/W2376226556","https://openalex.org/W2183799055"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Most":[0],"techniques":[1],"proposed":[2],"for":[3,144],"regression":[4,76,145],"testing":[5,34,38],"are":[6],"either":[7,16],"black-":[8],"or":[9,19],"white-box":[10],"techniques,":[11],"i.e.":[12],"they":[13],"solely":[14],"consider":[15],"the":[17,47,58,67,99,114,120],"specification":[18,54,71,100],"implementation":[20,72,102],"of":[21,61,69,81,90,123],"a":[22,25,91,105],"program.":[23],"However":[24],"combined":[26,136],"technique":[27],"can":[28,51,134],"lead":[29],"to":[30,41,113,118],"significant":[31],"savings":[32],"in":[33,75],"costs":[35],"as":[36],"some":[37],"tasks":[39],"need":[40],"be":[42,135],"carried":[43],"out":[44],"once.":[45],"Furthermore,":[46],"same":[48],"test":[49,62,106,124,140],"cases":[50,125],"cover":[52],"both":[53],"and":[55,101],"implementation,":[56],"reducing":[57],"total":[59,121],"number":[60,122],"cases.":[63],"This":[64],"paper":[65,129],"shows":[66],"application":[68],"class":[70,92],"graphs":[73],"(CSIGs)":[74],"testing.":[77,146],"The":[78],"distinguishing":[79],"feature":[80],"CSIGs":[82,133],"front":[83],"existing":[84,139],"representations":[85],"is":[86,93],"that":[87],"each":[88],"method":[89],"shown":[94],"from":[95],"two":[96],"perspectives,":[97],"namely":[98],"view.":[103],"Moreover":[104],"suite":[107],"reduction":[108],"strategy":[109],"has":[110],"been":[111],"incorporated":[112],"CSIG":[115],"construction":[116],"algorithm":[117,143],"decrease":[119],"required.":[126],"In":[127],"this":[128],"we":[130],"show":[131],"how":[132],"with":[137],"an":[138],"case":[141],"selection":[142]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}