{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2039322909","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cluster.2013.6702659","title":"HPC runtime support for fast and power efficient locking and synchronization","display_name":"HPC runtime support for fast and power efficient locking and synchronization","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2039322909","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cluster.2013.6702659","mag":"2039322909"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/cluster.2013.6702659","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cluster.2013.6702659","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2013 IEEE International Conference on Cluster Computing (CLUSTER)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006706076","display_name":"Hakan Akkan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110743","display_name":"New Mexico Consortium","ror":"https://ror.org/01qnpp968","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210110743"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hakan Akkan","raw_affiliation_strings":["New Mexico Consortium","New Mexico Consortium Los Alamos NM USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"New Mexico Consortium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110743"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"New Mexico Consortium Los Alamos NM USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110743"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078475557","display_name":"Michael Lang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3498-6352"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343871089","display_name":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/01e41cf67","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I1343871089","https://openalex.org/I198811213","https://openalex.org/I4210120050"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Lang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Los Alamos National Laboratory","Los Alamos National Laboratories, Los Alamos, NM, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343871089"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Los Alamos National Laboratories, Los Alamos, NM, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343871089"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011360514","display_name":"Latchesar Ionkov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6285-0332"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343871089","display_name":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/01e41cf67","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I1343871089","https://openalex.org/I198811213","https://openalex.org/I4210120050"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Latchesar Ionkov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Los Alamos National Laboratory","Los Alamos National Laboratories, Los Alamos, NM, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343871089"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Los Alamos National Laboratories, Los Alamos, NM, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343871089"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5006706076"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110743"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9456,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":12,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75787876,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"7"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10772","display_name":"Distributed systems and fault tolerance","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11181","display_name":"Advanced Data Storage Technologies","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8686321973800659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.6531376838684082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.5999644994735718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/x86","display_name":"x86","score":0.5471276044845581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synchronization","display_name":"Synchronization (alternating current)","score":0.5468234419822693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context-switch","display_name":"Context switch","score":0.5419507622718811},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interrupt","display_name":"Interrupt","score":0.5090141296386719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thread","display_name":"Thread (computing)","score":0.49609288573265076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/overhead","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","score":0.4856816232204437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-core-processor","display_name":"Multi-core processor","score":0.45765483379364014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/idle","display_name":"Idle","score":0.42488521337509155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.3803406059741974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.26188522577285767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.15971454977989197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.12188848853111267}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8686321973800659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.6531376838684082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.5999644994735718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170723468","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182933","display_name":"x86","level":3,"score":0.5471276044845581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778562939","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1298791","display_name":"Synchronization (alternating current)","level":3,"score":0.5468234419822693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53833338","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1061424","display_name":"Context switch","level":2,"score":0.5419507622718811},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41661131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220764","display_name":"Interrupt","level":3,"score":0.5090141296386719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138101251","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q213092","display_name":"Thread (computing)","level":2,"score":0.49609288573265076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779960059","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7113681","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.4856816232204437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78766204","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q555032","display_name":"Multi-core processor","level":2,"score":0.45765483379364014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16320812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1812200","display_name":"Idle","level":2,"score":0.42488521337509155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.3803406059741974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.26188522577285767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.15971454977989197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.12188848853111267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173018170","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165678","display_name":"Microcontroller","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/cluster.2013.6702659","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cluster.2013.6702659","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2013 IEEE International Conference on Cluster Computing (CLUSTER)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8600000143051147,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/01bj3aw27"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338304","display_name":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/01e41cf67"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1999752372","https://openalex.org/W2001738739","https://openalex.org/W2030381747","https://openalex.org/W2035107483","https://openalex.org/W2084557272","https://openalex.org/W2126575717","https://openalex.org/W2161181657","https://openalex.org/W2535431417","https://openalex.org/W2995394804","https://openalex.org/W6639451046","https://openalex.org/W6659285120","https://openalex.org/W6728995963"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3010700240","https://openalex.org/W1980322368","https://openalex.org/W2096357811","https://openalex.org/W2495560387","https://openalex.org/W2368872761","https://openalex.org/W2072005592","https://openalex.org/W1502602891","https://openalex.org/W3155063712","https://openalex.org/W2069921548","https://openalex.org/W3002892569"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"As":[0],"compute":[1],"nodes":[2],"increase":[3],"in":[4,171],"parallelism,":[5],"existing":[6],"intra-node":[7],"locking":[8,162],"and":[9,17,37,79,97,111,152,167,187,194,219],"synchronization":[10,33],"primitives":[11,106],"need":[12],"to":[13,25,40,51,103,122,141,175,192,223],"be":[14,101],"scalable,":[15],"fast,":[16],"power":[18,58,112,196],"efficient.":[19],"Most":[20],"parallel":[21],"runtime":[22],"systems":[23],"try":[24],"find":[26],"a":[27,56,90,120,161,205],"balance":[28],"between":[29],"these":[30,105,165,179,202,215],"properties":[31],"during":[32],"by":[34,48],"fine-tuned":[35],"spin-waiting":[36],"processor":[38,54,121],"yielding":[39],"the":[41,44,49,53,65,76,80,108,137,142,146,149,156],"OS.":[42],"Unfortunately,":[43],"code":[45],"path":[46],"followed":[47],"OS":[50,147],"put":[52],"into":[55],"lower":[57],"state":[59],"for":[60,74,148,155],"idling":[61],"almost":[62],"always":[63],"includes":[64],"interrupt":[66],"processing":[67],"path.":[68],"This":[69,115],"introduces":[70],"an":[71],"unnecessary":[72],"overhead":[73,138],"both":[75],"waiting":[77,150],"tasks":[78],"task":[81],"waking":[82,157],"them":[83,221],"up.":[84],"In":[85,178],"this":[86],"work":[87],"we":[88,181,207],"investigate":[89],"pair":[91,116],"of":[92,117,139,145,190,217],"x86":[93],"specific":[94],"instructions,":[95],"MONITOR":[96],"MWAIT,":[98],"that":[99,209],"can":[100],"used":[102],"build":[104],"with":[107,132],"desired":[109],"performance":[110,188],"efficiency":[113],"properties.":[114],"instructions":[118,166,218],"allow":[119],"quickly":[123],"pause":[124],"execution":[125],"until":[126],"another":[127],"one":[128],"wakes":[129],"it":[130],"up":[131,191],"single":[133],"memory":[134],"store":[135],"avoiding":[136],"switching":[140],"idle":[143],"thread":[144],"task,":[151],"sending":[153],"IPIs":[154],"task.":[158],"We":[159],"implement":[160],"primitive":[163],"using":[164],"evaluate":[168],"its":[169],"effectiveness":[170],"OpenMP":[172],"on":[173],"low":[174],"high":[176],"scales.":[177],"tests":[180],"have":[182],"seen":[183],"very":[184],"good":[185],"scaling":[186],"improvements":[189],"23x":[193],"6x":[195],"reduction":[197],"at":[198],"64":[199],"cores.":[200],"With":[201],"results":[203],"as":[204],"motivation":[206],"propose":[208],"other":[210],"high-core":[211],"count":[212],"processors":[213],"include":[214],"type":[216],"make":[220],"available":[222],"user-space":[224],"applications.":[225]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}