{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2741189519","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/civemsa.2017.7995335","title":"Avalanche risk evaluation: Computational intelligence and human expertise","display_name":"Avalanche risk evaluation: Computational intelligence and human expertise","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2741189519","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/civemsa.2017.7995335","mag":"2741189519"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/civemsa.2017.7995335","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/civemsa.2017.7995335","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2017 IEEE International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Virtual Environments for Measurement Systems and Applications (CIVEMSA)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108999201","display_name":"Alain Duclos","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Alain Duclos","raw_affiliation_strings":["ALEA, Aussois, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ALEA, Aussois, France","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031981608","display_name":"Thierry Vall\u00e9e","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thierry Vallee","raw_affiliation_strings":["ALEA, Aussois, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ALEA, Aussois, France","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043030293","display_name":"Erik Decamp","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Erik Decamp","raw_affiliation_strings":["ALEA, Aussois, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ALEA, Aussois, France","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062210027","display_name":"F. Louchet","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2159-8809"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Francois Louchet","raw_affiliation_strings":["ALEA, Aussois, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ALEA, Aussois, France","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5108999201"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.13475759,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"1"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10535","display_name":"Landslides and related hazards","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10535","display_name":"Landslides and related hazards","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10644","display_name":"Cryospheric studies and observations","score":0.9934999942779541,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13176","display_name":"Winter Sports Injuries and Performance","score":0.9043999910354614,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2740","display_name":"Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/subconscious","display_name":"Subconscious","score":0.7356423735618591},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5911415815353394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/threatened-species","display_name":"Threatened species","score":0.5036126971244812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-management","display_name":"Risk management","score":0.44486644864082336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/recreation","display_name":"Recreation","score":0.430759459733963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.39736393094062805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.3780423700809479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-analysis","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","score":0.36012089252471924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.11180531978607178}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96851999","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q848369","display_name":"Subconscious","level":3,"score":0.7356423735618591},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5911415815353394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24518262","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16197023","display_name":"Threatened species","level":3,"score":0.5036126971244812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32896092","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189447","display_name":"Risk management","level":2,"score":0.44486644864082336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110269972","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184872","display_name":"Recreation","level":2,"score":0.430759459733963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.39736393094062805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.3780423700809479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.36012089252471924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.11180531978607178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185933670","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52105","display_name":"Habitat","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/civemsa.2017.7995335","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/civemsa.2017.7995335","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2017 IEEE International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Virtual Environments for Measurement Systems and Applications (CIVEMSA)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","score":0.7400000095367432,"display_name":"Climate action"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1923764247","https://openalex.org/W2114208415","https://openalex.org/W2369233745","https://openalex.org/W2125534874","https://openalex.org/W2611614597","https://openalex.org/W2313821829","https://openalex.org/W2619501344","https://openalex.org/W4386500624","https://openalex.org/W2899303483","https://openalex.org/W4240788009"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"After":[0],"having":[1],"threatened":[2],"houses":[3],"and":[4,54,57,60,83,88,90,129,137,147],"communication":[5],"ways,":[6],"avalanches":[7],"became":[8],"a":[9,43],"worrying":[10],"risk":[11,50,68],"for":[12,134],"recreational":[13],"activities":[14],"in":[15,19,30,34,46,144,148],"ski":[16],"resorts":[17],"or":[18],"the":[20,71,96,106,115],"backcountry.":[21],"In":[22,37],"France,":[23],"research":[24],"started":[25],"organizing":[26],"after":[27],"disasters":[28],"occurred":[29],"1970":[31],"(111":[32],"fatalities":[33],"2":[35],"avalanches).":[36],"addition":[38],"to":[39,48,81,95,105],"observations,":[40],"modeling":[41],"experienced":[42],"strong":[44],"development":[45],"order":[47],"improve":[49],"management":[51],"between":[52],"1990":[53],"2000:":[55],"statistical":[56],"deterministic":[58],"models":[59],"expert":[61],"systems.":[62],"Observation":[63],"advances":[64],"allowed":[65],"producing":[66],"useful":[67],"maps,":[69],"but":[70],"release":[72],"time":[73],"forecasting":[74],"remains":[75],"unsatisfactory.":[76],"No":[77],"model":[78],"is":[79,113],"able":[80],"systematically":[82],"accurately":[84],"predict":[85],"triggering":[86,101],"times":[87],"places":[89],"avalanche":[91],"sizes,":[92],"probably":[93],"due":[94],"high":[97],"complexity":[98],"of":[99,108,131,150],"slab":[100],"mechanisms,":[102],"that":[103,125],"belong":[104],"family":[107],"so-called":[109],"critical":[110],"phenomena.":[111],"This":[112],"why":[114],"best":[116],"results":[117],"were":[118],"obtained":[119],"so":[120],"far":[121],"through":[122],"human":[123],"experience,":[124],"combine":[126],"field":[127],"observations":[128],"use":[130],"simple":[132],"tools":[133],"data":[135],"recording":[136],"exploitation.":[138],"Artificial":[139],"intelligence":[140],"should":[141],"help":[142],"experts":[143],"complex":[145],"analysis,":[146],"prevention":[149],"inevitable":[151],"traps":[152],"arising":[153],"from":[154],"subconscious.":[155]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}