{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4206161175","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cist.2012.6388046","title":"Foreword","display_name":"Foreword","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4206161175","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cist.2012.6388046"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/cist.2012.6388046","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cist.2012.6388046","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 Colloquium in Information Science and Technology","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085525274","display_name":"Mohammed El Mohajir","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6602-0168"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210132968","display_name":"Agence pour le D\u00e9veloppement et la R\u00e9habilitation de la Ville de F\u00e8s","ror":"https://ror.org/043jwkg64","country_code":"MA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132968"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammed El Mohajir","raw_affiliation_strings":["FSDM, USMBA, Fez, Morocco"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"FSDM, USMBA, Fez, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210132968"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075946842","display_name":"Ahlame Begdouri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9967-0439"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210132968","display_name":"Agence pour le D\u00e9veloppement et la R\u00e9habilitation de la Ville de F\u00e8s","ror":"https://ror.org/043jwkg64","country_code":"MA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132968"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahlame Begdouri","raw_affiliation_strings":["FST, USMBA, Fez, Morocco"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"FST, USMBA, Fez, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210132968"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041051339","display_name":"Badreddine El Mohajir","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Badreddine El Mohajir","raw_affiliation_strings":["FS, UAE, Tetuan, Morocco"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"FS, UAE, Tetuan, Morocco","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023781974","display_name":"Arsalane Zarghili","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6277-2178"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210132968","display_name":"Agence pour le D\u00e9veloppement et la R\u00e9habilitation de la Ville de F\u00e8s","ror":"https://ror.org/043jwkg64","country_code":"MA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132968"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arsalane Zarghili","raw_affiliation_strings":["FST, USMBA, Fez, Morocco"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"FST, USMBA, Fez, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210132968"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.45738808,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"1"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13983","display_name":"Cybersecurity and Information Systems","score":0.007499999832361937,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13983","display_name":"Cybersecurity and Information Systems","score":0.007499999832361937,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14064","display_name":"Organizational and Employee Performance","score":0.007199999876320362,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/library-science","display_name":"Library science","score":0.5132813453674316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/section","display_name":"Section (typography)","score":0.4839537441730499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.4459001421928406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/joint","display_name":"Joint (building)","score":0.4406720995903015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/special-section","display_name":"Special section","score":0.4307912588119507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.42507773637771606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.3453669846057892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-physics","display_name":"Engineering physics","score":0.179417222738266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/architectural-engineering","display_name":"Architectural engineering","score":0.09306895732879639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.08404335379600525}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161191863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655","display_name":"Library science","level":1,"score":0.5132813453674316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780129039","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1931107","display_name":"Section (typography)","level":2,"score":0.4839537441730499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.4459001421928406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18555067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8375051","display_name":"Joint (building)","level":2,"score":0.4406720995903015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993458768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3477549","display_name":"Special section","level":2,"score":0.4307912588119507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.42507773637771606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.3453669846057892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61696701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q770766","display_name":"Engineering physics","level":1,"score":0.179417222738266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170154142","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150737","display_name":"Architectural engineering","level":1,"score":0.09306895732879639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.08404335379600525}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/cist.2012.6388046","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cist.2012.6388046","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 Colloquium in Information Science and Technology","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.4099999964237213,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2560853036","https://openalex.org/W2566696415","https://openalex.org/W1563787543","https://openalex.org/W4249026152","https://openalex.org/W4244585678","https://openalex.org/W2909241626","https://openalex.org/W2890304493","https://openalex.org/W590015412","https://openalex.org/W4211021113","https://openalex.org/W4234627640"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,46],"2012":[1,47],"IEEE":[2,14,28,33,43],"Colloquium":[3],"in":[4,20],"Information":[5],"Science":[6],"and":[7,23,31,40,65],"Technology":[8],"(CIST)":[9],"is":[10,24],"part":[11],"of":[12,54,60,63,68],"the":[13,27,32,41,52,58,66],"CONFERENCE":[15],"SERIES":[16],"that":[17],"are":[18],"held":[19],"Fez,":[21],"Morocco,":[22],"sponsored":[25],"by":[26,51],"Morocco":[29,34],"Section":[30],"Computer":[35],"&":[36],"Communication":[37],"Joint":[38],"Chapter,":[39],"USMBA":[42],"Student":[44],"Branch.":[45],"edition":[48],"was":[49],"co-organized":[50],"Faculty":[53,59],"Sciences":[55,62],"Dhar":[56],"Mahraz,":[57],"Technical":[61],"Fez":[64],"University":[67],"Sidi":[69],"Mohamed":[70],"Ben":[71],"Abdellah.":[72]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2022-01-26T00:00:00"}