{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4363647237","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ciss56502.2023.10089699","title":"Prospect Theoretic Contract Design in a Stackelberg Game via Bayesian Inference","display_name":"Prospect Theoretic Contract Design in a Stackelberg Game via Bayesian Inference","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-03-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4363647237","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ciss56502.2023.10089699"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ciss56502.2023.10089699","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ciss56502.2023.10089699","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 57th Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems (CISS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019591636","display_name":"Elham Jamalinia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0599-7225"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I186143895","display_name":"Lehigh University","ror":"https://ror.org/012afjb06","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I186143895"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elham Jamalinia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lehigh University,Electrical Engineering,Bethlehem,PA,United States","Electrical Engineering, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, PA, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lehigh University,Electrical Engineering,Bethlehem,PA,United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I186143895"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical Engineering, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, PA, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I186143895"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014965408","display_name":"Parv Venkitasubramaniam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0999-3331"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I186143895","display_name":"Lehigh University","ror":"https://ror.org/012afjb06","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I186143895"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Parv Venkitasubramaniam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lehigh University,Electrical Engineering,Bethlehem,PA,United States","Electrical Engineering, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, PA, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lehigh University,Electrical Engineering,Bethlehem,PA,United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I186143895"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical Engineering, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, PA, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I186143895"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I186143895"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11182","display_name":"Auction Theory and Applications","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11182","display_name":"Auction Theory and Applications","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10315","display_name":"Decision-Making and Behavioral Economics","score":0.9950000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1800","display_name":"General Decision Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11918","display_name":"Forecasting Techniques and Applications","score":0.9857000112533569,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/principal","display_name":"Principal (computer security)","score":0.6978432536125183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/private-information-retrieval","display_name":"Private information retrieval","score":0.6792377233505249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5540185570716858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bayesian-game","display_name":"Bayesian game","score":0.5500685572624207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/principal\u2013agent-problem","display_name":"Principal\u2013agent problem","score":0.5388723015785217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stackelberg-competition","display_name":"Stackelberg competition","score":0.5363219380378723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-economics","display_name":"Mathematical economics","score":0.5015840530395508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adverse-selection","display_name":"Adverse selection","score":0.48212695121765137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bayesian-probability","display_name":"Bayesian probability","score":0.45582422614097595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/game-theory","display_name":"Game theory","score":0.4355132281780243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inference","display_name":"Inference","score":0.4355047941207886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.35836052894592285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sequential-game","display_name":"Sequential game","score":0.32653480768203735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.26583003997802734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microeconomics","display_name":"Microeconomics","score":0.2541322708129883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.12932848930358887}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144559511","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2986279","display_name":"Principal (computer security)","level":2,"score":0.6978432536125183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99221444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1532069","display_name":"Private information retrieval","level":2,"score":0.6792377233505249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5540185570716858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200594392","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q812529","display_name":"Bayesian game","level":4,"score":0.5500685572624207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200707436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1053211","display_name":"Principal\u2013agent problem","level":3,"score":0.5388723015785217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199510392","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1184602","display_name":"Stackelberg competition","level":2,"score":0.5363219380378723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144237770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747534","display_name":"Mathematical economics","level":1,"score":0.5015840530395508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32252159","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380037","display_name":"Adverse selection","level":2,"score":0.48212695121765137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107673813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q812534","display_name":"Bayesian probability","level":2,"score":0.45582422614097595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177142836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44455","display_name":"Game theory","level":2,"score":0.4355132281780243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776214188","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408386","display_name":"Inference","level":2,"score":0.4355047941207886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.35836052894592285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73795354","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q287618","display_name":"Sequential game","level":3,"score":0.32653480768203735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.26583003997802734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.2541322708129883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.12932848930358887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39389867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380767","display_name":"Corporate governance","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ciss56502.2023.10089699","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ciss56502.2023.10089699","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 57th Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems (CISS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.800000011920929}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W656011235","https://openalex.org/W1492470296","https://openalex.org/W1832381054","https://openalex.org/W1956599529","https://openalex.org/W2093327657","https://openalex.org/W2120898858","https://openalex.org/W2150688790","https://openalex.org/W2163599171","https://openalex.org/W2186466999","https://openalex.org/W2528572646","https://openalex.org/W2569310858","https://openalex.org/W2579126886","https://openalex.org/W2896762459","https://openalex.org/W2973108798","https://openalex.org/W3003167536","https://openalex.org/W3105027418","https://openalex.org/W4245139159","https://openalex.org/W6686542477","https://openalex.org/W6732394402"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1522951333","https://openalex.org/W2120184307","https://openalex.org/W2355502700","https://openalex.org/W3145467316","https://openalex.org/W1000249520","https://openalex.org/W2528797658","https://openalex.org/W2355870365","https://openalex.org/W1976052704","https://openalex.org/W2050614322","https://openalex.org/W2362416255"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Dynamic":[0],"contract":[1],"design":[2,39],"with":[3,46,139],"a":[4,14,40,84,108,114,140,179,194],"cognitively":[5,29,180],"biased":[6,30,181],"principal":[7,36,64,104,182,196],"is":[8,20,37,105,122,155],"studied":[9,106],"in":[10,174,190],"this":[11],"work":[12],"using":[13,74],"Stackelberg":[15],"game":[16,110,116,138,192],"framework.":[17],"Prospect":[18,94],"theory":[19],"used":[21],"to":[22,38,157,186],"model":[23],"the":[24,28,35,66,70,75,79,88,125,137,148,153,176,191,202],"decision":[25,101],"making":[26,102],"of":[27,34,42,49,51,60,69,78,87,103,119],"principal.":[31,142],"The":[32,63,98,170],"goal":[33],"sequence":[41],"contracts":[43],"when":[44],"faced":[45],"adverse":[47],"selection-lack":[48],"knowledge":[50],"agent's":[52,61,71,80,89,177,188],"private":[53,81],"information-":[54],"and":[55,73,113,152],"moral":[56],"hazard-":[57],"noisy":[58,67],"observation":[59],"effort.":[62],"observes":[65],"output":[68],"effort":[72],"prior":[76],"probabilities":[77],"information,":[82],"performs":[83],"Bayesian":[85],"inference":[86],"type":[90,150],"taking":[91],"into":[92],"account":[93],"theoretic":[95,100],"probability":[96],"weighting.":[97],"prospect":[99],"for":[107,147,201],"static":[109],"(one":[111],"shot)":[112],"dynamic":[115],"(finite":[117],"number":[118],"rounds).":[120],"It":[121],"demonstrated":[123],"that":[124,173],"agent":[126],"will":[127],"benefit":[128],"from":[129],"principal's":[130],"irrationality":[131],"by":[132],"extracting":[133],"higher":[134],"rent":[135,200],"than":[136,193],"rational":[141,195],"Theoretical":[143],"results":[144,171],"are":[145],"derived":[146],"binary":[149],"games,":[151],"investigation":[154],"expanded":[156],"an":[158],"<tex":[159],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[160],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">$M$</tex>":[161],"-ary":[162],"hypothesis":[163],"testing":[164],"framework":[165],"through":[166],"numerical":[167],"simulation":[168],"results.":[169],"demonstrate":[172],"estimating":[175],"type,":[178],"becomes":[183],"more":[184],"conservative":[185],"ensure":[187],"participation":[189],"thus":[197],"allowing":[198],"increased":[199],"agent.":[203]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}