{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3159713732","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ciss50987.2021.9400296","title":"On Stability of Automatic Generation Control","display_name":"On Stability of Automatic Generation Control","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-03-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3159713732","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ciss50987.2021.9400296","mag":"3159713732"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ciss50987.2021.9400296","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ciss50987.2021.9400296","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 55th Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems (CISS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://research.rug.nl/en/publications/da489d93-1ac8-42e9-a515-57be28d6ec54","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057955774","display_name":"John W. Simpson-Porco","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1589-5324"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John W. Simpson-Porco","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Toronto,Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Toronto,ON,Canada,M5S 3G4"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Toronto,Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Toronto,ON,Canada,M5S 3G4","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029109526","display_name":"Nima Monshizadeh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7525-5556"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169381384","display_name":"University of Groningen","ror":"https://ror.org/012p63287","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169381384"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nima Monshizadeh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Engineering and Technology Institute, University of Groningen,The Netherlands,9747AG"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Engineering and Technology Institute, University of Groningen,The Netherlands,9747AG","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169381384"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.04514027,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"1"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12277","display_name":"Frequency Control in Power Systems","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12277","display_name":"Frequency Control in Power Systems","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10305","display_name":"Power System Optimization and Stability","score":0.9839000105857849,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9818000197410583,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automatic-generation-control","display_name":"Automatic Generation Control","score":0.6691522598266602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nonlinear-system","display_name":"Nonlinear system","score":0.6581493616104126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.6576932668685913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stability","display_name":"Stability (learning theory)","score":0.6165314316749573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5620661377906799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diagonal","display_name":"Diagonal","score":0.5256184935569763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/singular-perturbation","display_name":"Singular perturbation","score":0.49860405921936035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lyapunov-function","display_name":"Lyapunov function","score":0.493375688791275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-engineering","display_name":"Control engineering","score":0.4525262415409088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automatic-control","display_name":"Automatic control","score":0.4459095895290375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nonlinear-control","display_name":"Nonlinear control","score":0.4393702745437622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rank","display_name":"Rank (graph theory)","score":0.420910120010376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lyapunov-stability","display_name":"Lyapunov stability","score":0.41992855072021484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-system","display_name":"Control system","score":0.4138343036174774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-power-system","display_name":"Electric power system","score":0.37541794776916504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.3484054207801819},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.2965211868286133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.2524963617324829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2511756420135498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.09166872501373291}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778763806","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4826572","display_name":"Automatic Generation Control","level":4,"score":0.6691522598266602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158622935","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q660848","display_name":"Nonlinear system","level":2,"score":0.6581493616104126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.6576932668685913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112972136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7595718","display_name":"Stability (learning theory)","level":2,"score":0.6165314316749573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5620661377906799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C130367717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189791","display_name":"Diagonal","level":2,"score":0.5256184935569763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165160513","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7524249","display_name":"Singular perturbation","level":2,"score":0.49860405921936035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60640748","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2337858","display_name":"Lyapunov function","level":3,"score":0.493375688791275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133731056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4917288","display_name":"Control engineering","level":1,"score":0.4525262415409088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167123822","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184199","display_name":"Automatic control","level":2,"score":0.4459095895290375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91581856","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2707001","display_name":"Nonlinear control","level":3,"score":0.4393702745437622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164226766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7293202","display_name":"Rank (graph theory)","level":2,"score":0.420910120010376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776829284","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1341651","display_name":"Lyapunov stability","level":3,"score":0.41992855072021484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17500928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959968","display_name":"Control system","level":2,"score":0.4138343036174774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89227174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2388981","display_name":"Electric power system","level":3,"score":0.37541794776916504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.3484054207801819},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.2965211868286133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2524963617324829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2511756420135498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.09166872501373291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ciss50987.2021.9400296","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ciss50987.2021.9400296","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 55th Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems (CISS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.rug.nl:openaire/da489d93-1ac8-42e9-a515-57be28d6ec54","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.rug.nl/en/publications/da489d93-1ac8-42e9-a515-57be28d6ec54","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400420","display_name":"University of Groningen research database (University of Groningen / Centre for Information Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I169381384","host_organization_name":"University of Groningen","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169381384"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Simpson-Porco, J W & Monshizadeh, N 2021, On stability of automatic generation control. in 2021 55th Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems (CISS). IEEE, 55th Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems, CISS 2021, Baltimore, United States, 24/03/2021. https://doi.org/10.1109/CISS50987.2021.9400296","raw_type":"contributionToPeriodical"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.rug.nl:openaire/da489d93-1ac8-42e9-a515-57be28d6ec54","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.rug.nl/en/publications/da489d93-1ac8-42e9-a515-57be28d6ec54","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400420","display_name":"University of Groningen research database (University of Groningen / Centre for Information Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I169381384","host_organization_name":"University of Groningen","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169381384"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Simpson-Porco, J W & Monshizadeh, N 2021, On stability of automatic generation control. in 2021 55th Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems (CISS). IEEE, 55th Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems, CISS 2021, Baltimore, United States, 24/03/2021. https://doi.org/10.1109/CISS50987.2021.9400296","raw_type":"contributionToPeriodical"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.7699999809265137}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4200208654","https://openalex.org/W1544369725","https://openalex.org/W2052762615","https://openalex.org/W3096287386","https://openalex.org/W2375924358","https://openalex.org/W2045995201","https://openalex.org/W2985266312","https://openalex.org/W2051725040","https://openalex.org/W2379244360","https://openalex.org/W1979742765"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Automatic":[0],"generation":[1],"control":[2,13],"(AGC)":[3],"is":[4,28],"one":[5],"of":[6,53,83,96,105],"the":[7,32,94,97,102],"oldest":[8],"and":[9,23,77],"most":[10],"important":[11],"feedback":[12],"systems":[14],"in":[15,31,36],"large-scale":[16],"interconnected":[17],"power":[18,62],"grids,":[19],"yet":[20],"no":[21],"general":[22],"rigorous":[24,48],"closed-loop":[25],"stability":[26,51,82],"analysis":[27,52,65,98],"readily":[29],"available":[30],"literature.":[33],"We":[34,89],"show":[35],"this":[37],"talk":[38],"how":[39],"control-theoretic":[40],"tools":[41],"can":[42],"be":[43],"leveraged":[44],"to":[45],"perform":[46],"a":[47,58,86],"nonlinear":[49,61],"dynamic":[50,103],"classical":[54],"AGC":[55],"implemented":[56],"on":[57,80,93],"reasonably":[59],"generic":[60],"system.":[63],"The":[64],"combines":[66],"several":[67],"technical":[68],"tools,":[69],"including":[70],"singular":[71],"perturbation":[72],"theory,":[73],"composite":[74],"Lyapunov":[75],"functions,":[76],"novel":[78],"results":[79],"diagonal":[81],"matrices":[84],"with":[85],"rank-1":[87],"structure.":[88],"conclude":[90],"by":[91],"commenting":[92],"implications":[95],"for":[99],"quantitatively":[100],"assessing":[101],"performance":[104],"AGC.":[106]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-08-08T01:25:22.217667","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}