{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2160580577","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ciss.2009.5054796","title":"Sleeping policy cost analysis for sensor nodes collecting heterogeneous data","display_name":"Sleeping policy cost analysis for sensor nodes collecting heterogeneous data","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2160580577","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ciss.2009.5054796","mag":"2160580577"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ciss.2009.5054796","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ciss.2009.5054796","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2009 43rd Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072694516","display_name":"Zhen Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0796-4078"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72816309","display_name":"Drexel University","ror":"https://ror.org/04bdffz58","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72816309"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhen Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72816309"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003831813","display_name":"Anbu Elancheziyan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72816309","display_name":"Drexel University","ror":"https://ror.org/04bdffz58","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72816309"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anbu Elancheziyan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72816309"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109954781","display_name":"Jaudelice C. de Oliveira","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8710-1522"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72816309","display_name":"Drexel University","ror":"https://ror.org/04bdffz58","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72816309"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jaudelice C. de Oliveira","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72816309"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72816309"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":null,"first_page":"635","last_page":"640"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11158","display_name":"Wireless Networks and Protocols","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11158","display_name":"Wireless Networks and Protocols","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11409","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Network Optimization","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7610780000686646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-sensor-network","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","score":0.6993143558502197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/queueing-theory","display_name":"Queueing theory","score":0.6687511801719666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.6354789733886719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/queue","display_name":"Queue","score":0.6161642670631409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-consumption","display_name":"Energy consumption","score":0.5891537070274353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/markov-process","display_name":"Markov process","score":0.507112979888916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/node","display_name":"Node (physics)","score":0.49704864621162415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/markov-decision-process","display_name":"Markov decision process","score":0.49048325419425964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheduling","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","score":0.4882848262786865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/instant","display_name":"Instant","score":0.4768444299697876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.4665719270706177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sensor-node","display_name":"Sensor node","score":0.45713600516319275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.42691856622695923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/markov-chain","display_name":"Markov chain","score":0.4198014736175537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-transmission","display_name":"Data transmission","score":0.4161020517349243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.2537815272808075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key-distribution-in-wireless-sensor-networks","display_name":"Key distribution in wireless sensor networks","score":0.2223648726940155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.20422518253326416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-network","display_name":"Wireless network","score":0.19768577814102173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.09894418716430664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.09766805171966553}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7610780000686646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24590314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336038","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","level":2,"score":0.6993143558502197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22684755","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q847526","display_name":"Queueing theory","level":2,"score":0.6687511801719666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.6354789733886719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160403385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220543","display_name":"Queue","level":2,"score":0.6161642670631409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780165032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16869822","display_name":"Energy consumption","level":2,"score":0.5891537070274353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159886148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176645","display_name":"Markov process","level":2,"score":0.507112979888916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62611344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062658","display_name":"Node (physics)","level":2,"score":0.49704864621162415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106189395","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176789","display_name":"Markov decision process","level":3,"score":0.49048325419425964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206729178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2271896","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","level":2,"score":0.4882848262786865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779432360","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16963779","display_name":"Instant","level":2,"score":0.4768444299697876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.4665719270706177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111185680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3866206","display_name":"Sensor node","level":5,"score":0.45713600516319275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.42691856622695923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98763669","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176645","display_name":"Markov chain","level":2,"score":0.4198014736175537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C557945733","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q389772","display_name":"Data transmission","level":2,"score":0.4161020517349243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.2537815272808075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41971633","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6398155","display_name":"Key distribution in wireless sensor networks","level":4,"score":0.2223648726940155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.20422518253326416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.19768577814102173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.09894418716430664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.09766805171966553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ciss.2009.5054796","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ciss.2009.5054796","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2009 43rd Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.9200000166893005,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W63900116","https://openalex.org/W1504739390","https://openalex.org/W1545360592","https://openalex.org/W1963753213","https://openalex.org/W1967401610","https://openalex.org/W1970925102","https://openalex.org/W1975775113","https://openalex.org/W1999878148","https://openalex.org/W2005098937","https://openalex.org/W2028670714","https://openalex.org/W2032922837","https://openalex.org/W2034369415","https://openalex.org/W2051800258","https://openalex.org/W2053028813","https://openalex.org/W2055746889","https://openalex.org/W2056746269","https://openalex.org/W2060143113","https://openalex.org/W2077723060","https://openalex.org/W2099451012","https://openalex.org/W2104532741","https://openalex.org/W2121255383","https://openalex.org/W2133084265","https://openalex.org/W2135505702","https://openalex.org/W2148423775","https://openalex.org/W2165677640","https://openalex.org/W2322682660","https://openalex.org/W4210740339","https://openalex.org/W4234048677","https://openalex.org/W4241586486"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2356370096","https://openalex.org/W2794694000","https://openalex.org/W2094154142","https://openalex.org/W2350999733","https://openalex.org/W2392387319","https://openalex.org/W2359725054","https://openalex.org/W4287262429","https://openalex.org/W4287262247","https://openalex.org/W4287613691","https://openalex.org/W2774547058"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Sleeping":[0],"policies":[1,89],"are":[2,114],"widely":[3],"used":[4],"in":[5,12,29],"many":[6],"contexts":[7],"to":[8,38,74,223],"reduce":[9],"energy":[10,27],"consumption":[11],"sensor":[13,30,92,118,173,228],"nodes,":[14],"ad-hoc":[15],"terminals":[16],"or":[17],"mobile":[18],"cell":[19],"phones.":[20],"Although":[21],"there":[22],"is":[23,138,160],"extensive":[24],"literature":[25],"on":[26,164],"saving":[28],"networks,":[31],"little":[32],"has":[33],"been":[34],"done":[35],"with":[36,94,110,175,230],"respect":[37],"comparing":[39],"additional":[40],"costs,":[41],"such":[42],"as":[43],"packet":[44,130],"drop":[45],"probability":[46],"and":[47,83,134,147,166,197,215],"buffer":[48],"occupancies":[49],"of":[50,59,78,107,156,171,194,227],"sleeping":[51,88,122,177],"versus":[52],"non-sleeping":[53],"policies,":[54],"especially":[55],"for":[56,90],"multiple":[57],"classes":[58,106],"data.":[60,181,232],"In":[61],"this":[62,159],"paper,":[63],"we":[64,183],"employ":[65],"discrete":[66],"time":[67,126,192,207],"vacation":[68,102],"modeling":[69,165],"results":[70,210,219],"from":[71],"queueing":[72],"theory":[73],"obtain":[75,199],"the":[76,135,154,161,168,191,200,218,225],"quantities":[77],"interest,":[79],"i.e.,":[80],"blocking":[81],"probabilities,":[82],"queue":[84],"lengths":[85],"incurred":[86],"by":[87,116,140],"a":[91,95,99,117,121,141,172,176,185],"node":[93,119,174],"finite":[96],"buffer.We":[97],"propose":[98],"2-class":[100],"Geo/G/1/K":[101],"model,":[103],"where":[104],"two":[105],"data,":[108],"each":[109],"its":[111],"own":[112],"buffer,":[113],"collected":[115],"following":[120],"policy.":[123],"At":[124],"any":[125],"instant,":[127],"only":[128],"one":[129],"can":[131,220],"be":[132,221],"transferred":[133],"transmission":[136],"order":[137],"selected":[139],"scheduling":[142],"function.":[143],"The":[144],"sleeping,":[145],"transfer":[146,195],"selection":[148],"processes":[149],"have":[150],"general":[151],"distributions.":[152],"To":[153],"best":[155],"our":[157,212],"knowledge,":[158],"first":[162],"work":[163],"analyzing":[167],"performance":[169],"characteristics":[170],"policy,":[178],"collecting":[179],"heterogeneous":[180,231],"First,":[182],"present":[184],"Markov":[186],"renewal":[187],"process":[188],"embedded":[189],"at":[190,204],"instant":[193],"completion":[196],"then":[198],"marginal":[201],"occupancy":[202],"distributions":[203],"an":[205],"arbitrary":[206],"instant.":[208],"Simulation":[209],"validate":[211],"theoretical":[213],"derivation":[214],"demonstrate":[216],"how":[217],"applied":[222],"understand":[224],"behavior":[226],"nodes":[229]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}