{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2168528577","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cimca.2005.1631442","title":"A Heuristic Immune-Genetic Algorithm for Multimodal Function Optimization","display_name":"A Heuristic Immune-Genetic Algorithm for Multimodal Function Optimization","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-05-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2168528577","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cimca.2005.1631442","mag":"2168528577"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/cimca.2005.1631442","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cimca.2005.1631442","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Conference on Computational Intelligence for Modelling, Control and Automation and International Conference on Intelligent Agents, Web Technologies and Internet Commerce (CIMCA-IAWTIC'06)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103581570","display_name":"Yua Nyuan Li","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204553293","display_name":"China University of Petroleum, Beijing","ror":"https://ror.org/041qf4r12","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204553293"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yua Nyuan Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information and Control Engineering, China University of Petroleum, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information and Control Engineering, China University of Petroleum, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204553293"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017396320","display_name":"Yongshou Dai","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204553293","display_name":"China University of Petroleum, Beijing","ror":"https://ror.org/041qf4r12","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204553293"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yongshou Dai","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information and Control Engineering, China University of Petroleum, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information and Control Engineering, China University of Petroleum, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204553293"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100886351","display_name":"Xigeng Ma","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204553293","display_name":"China University of Petroleum, Beijing","ror":"https://ror.org/041qf4r12","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204553293"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xigeng Ma","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information and Control Engineering, China University of Petroleum, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information and Control Engineering, China University of Petroleum, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204553293"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204553293"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":null,"first_page":"36","last_page":"40"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12391","display_name":"Artificial Immune Systems Applications","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12391","display_name":"Artificial Immune Systems Applications","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10100","display_name":"Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithms Research","score":0.9879000186920166,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/premature-convergence","display_name":"Premature convergence","score":0.8656071424484253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convergence","display_name":"Convergence (economics)","score":0.693522572517395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heuristic","display_name":"Heuristic","score":0.681061327457428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maxima-and-minima","display_name":"Maxima and minima","score":0.5859477519989014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5752769708633423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mutation","display_name":"Mutation","score":0.5444787740707397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genetic-algorithm","display_name":"Genetic algorithm","score":0.5129629969596863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stability","display_name":"Stability (learning theory)","score":0.5124555230140686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.5059172511100769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/population","display_name":"Population","score":0.5008444786071777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/function","display_name":"Function (biology)","score":0.47789251804351807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.45717954635620117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.2635538578033447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.2019558548927307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.13275471329689026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.12524262070655823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genetics","display_name":"Genetics","score":0.0724765956401825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gene","display_name":"Gene","score":0.06301715970039368}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58758708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7240233","display_name":"Premature convergence","level":3,"score":0.8656071424484253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777303404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759757","display_name":"Convergence (economics)","level":2,"score":0.693522572517395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173801870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201413","display_name":"Heuristic","level":2,"score":0.681061327457428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186633575","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q845060","display_name":"Maxima and minima","level":2,"score":0.5859477519989014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5752769708633423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C501734568","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42918","display_name":"Mutation","level":3,"score":0.5444787740707397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8880873","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187787","display_name":"Genetic algorithm","level":2,"score":0.5129629969596863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112972136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7595718","display_name":"Stability (learning theory)","level":2,"score":0.5124555230140686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.5059172511100769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.5008444786071777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14036430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3736076","display_name":"Function (biology)","level":2,"score":0.47789251804351807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.45717954635620117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2635538578033447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2019558548927307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.13275471329689026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.12524262070655823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0724765956401825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.06301715970039368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/cimca.2005.1631442","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cimca.2005.1631442","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Conference on Computational Intelligence for Modelling, Control and Automation and International Conference on Intelligent Agents, Web Technologies and Internet Commerce (CIMCA-IAWTIC'06)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1497256448","https://openalex.org/W1551186452","https://openalex.org/W1920685561","https://openalex.org/W1990771923","https://openalex.org/W2108398740","https://openalex.org/W2113062792","https://openalex.org/W2162232298"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2375684291","https://openalex.org/W2354676191","https://openalex.org/W2064732990","https://openalex.org/W2372048079","https://openalex.org/W71672734","https://openalex.org/W2357343347","https://openalex.org/W2361978647","https://openalex.org/W2156559452","https://openalex.org/W1517375164","https://openalex.org/W2061790172"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"To":[0],"avoid":[1,46],"premature":[2,54],"convergence":[3],"and":[4,26,45,68],"guarantee":[5],"the":[6,9,30,37,42,48,53,65],"diversity":[7],"of":[8],"population,":[10],"a":[11],"Heuristic":[12],"Immune-":[13],"Genetic":[14],"Algorithm":[15],"(HIGA)":[16],"is":[17],"proposed.":[18],"Rapid":[19],"immune":[20],"response":[21],"(secondary":[22],"response),":[23],"adaptive":[24],"mutation":[25],"density":[27],"operators":[28],"in":[29],"HIGA":[31,61],"are":[32],"emphatically":[33],"designed":[34],"to":[35,52],"improve":[36],"searching":[38,70],"ability,":[39],"greatly":[40],"increase":[41],"converging":[43],"speed,":[44],"locating":[47],"local":[49],"maxima":[50],"due":[51],"convergence.":[55],"The":[56],"simulation":[57],"results":[58],"show":[59],"that":[60],"converges":[62],"rapidly,":[63],"guarantees":[64],"diversity,":[66],"stability":[67],"good":[69],"ability.":[71]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}