{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2949035820","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cig.2019.8847997","title":"Time to Die: Death Prediction in Dota 2 using Deep Learning","display_name":"Time to Die: Death Prediction in Dota 2 using Deep Learning","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2949035820","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cig.2019.8847997","mag":"2949035820"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/cig.2019.8847997","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cig.2019.8847997","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306498491","display_name":"2019 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1906.03939","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089625204","display_name":"\u00c1d\u00e1m Katona","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52099693","display_name":"University of York","ror":"https://ror.org/04m01e293","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Adam Katona","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of York, York, UK","Department of Computer Science, University of York, York, YO10 5GE, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of York, York, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of York, York, YO10 5GE, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112489936","display_name":"Ryan Spick","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52099693","display_name":"University of York","ror":"https://ror.org/04m01e293","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ryan Spick","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of York, York, UK","Department of Computer Science, University of York, York, YO10 5GE, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of York, York, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of York, York, YO10 5GE, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024373546","display_name":"Joanna Hodge","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2469-0224"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52099693","display_name":"University of York","ror":"https://ror.org/04m01e293","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Victoria J. Hodge","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of York, York, UK","Department of Computer Science, University of York, York, YO10 5GE, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of York, York, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of York, York, YO10 5GE, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089532692","display_name":"Simon Demediuk","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52099693","display_name":"University of York","ror":"https://ror.org/04m01e293","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Simon Demediuk","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of York, York, UK","Department of Computer Science, University of York, York, YO10 5GE, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of York, York, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of York, York, YO10 5GE, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049952020","display_name":"Florian Block","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0348-6731"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52099693","display_name":"University of York","ror":"https://ror.org/04m01e293","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Florian Block","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of York, York, UK","Department of Computer Science, University of York, York, YO10 5GE, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of York, York, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of York, York, YO10 5GE, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041617107","display_name":"Anders Drachen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1002-0414"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52099693","display_name":"University of York","ror":"https://ror.org/04m01e293","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anders Drachen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of York, York, UK","Department of Computer Science, University of York, York, YO10 5GE, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of York, York, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of York, York, YO10 5GE, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017600718","display_name":"James Alfred Walker","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2174-7173"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52099693","display_name":"University of York","ror":"https://ror.org/04m01e293","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"James Alfred Walker","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of York, York, UK","University of York"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of York, York, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of York","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5089625204"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.632,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93152174,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"8"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11197","display_name":"Digital Games and Media","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11197","display_name":"Digital Games and Media","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11705","display_name":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","score":0.9958000183105469,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11574","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Games","score":0.9871000051498413,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/event","display_name":"Event (particle physics)","score":0.5982975363731384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5449926853179932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/action","display_name":"Action (physics)","score":0.423331618309021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test","display_name":"Test (biology)","score":0.4109661281108856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3711310625076294}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779662365","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5416694","display_name":"Event (particle physics)","level":2,"score":0.5982975363731384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5449926853179932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780791683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q846785","display_name":"Action (physics)","level":2,"score":0.423331618309021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4109661281108856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3711310625076294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/cig.2019.8847997","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cig.2019.8847997","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306498491","display_name":"2019 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:sdu.dk:openaire_cris_publications/86a7e947-a610-4382-aa28-2d5a49f67be0","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://portal.findresearcher.sdu.dk/da/publications/86a7e947-a610-4382-aa28-2d5a49f67be0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400424","display_name":"University of Southern Denmark Research Portal (University of Southern Denmark)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I177969490","host_organization_name":"University of Southern Denmark","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177969490"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Katona, A, Spick, R, Hodge, V J, Demediuk, S, Block, F, Drachen, A & Walker, J A 2019, Time to die : Death prediction in dota 2 using deep learning. in IEEE Conference on Games 2019, CoG 2019., 8847997, IEEE Press, Proceedings - IEEE Conference on Games, vol. 2019-August, 2019 IEEE Conference on Games, CoG 2019, London, United Kingdom, 20/08/2019. https://doi.org/10.1109/CIG.2019.8847997","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1906.03939","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1906.03939","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1906.03939","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:2949035820","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1906.03939","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","raw_type":null},{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.1906.03939","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1906.03939","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1906.03939","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1906.03939","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1906.03939","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.4699999988079071}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2612525633","display_name":"EPSRC Centre for Doctoral Training in Intelligent Games &amp; Game Intelligence (IGGI)","funder_award_id":"EP/L015846/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4118453060","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/M023265/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334609","funder_display_name":"Arts and Humanities Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4943709902","display_name":"The Digital Creativity Hub","funder_award_id":"EP/M023265/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5861819490","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"015846/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7479391602","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/M023265/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334609","display_name":"Arts and Humanities Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0505m1554"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2949035820.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2949035820.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":34,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1538131130","https://openalex.org/W1782273881","https://openalex.org/W1854174517","https://openalex.org/W1971976671","https://openalex.org/W2012603127","https://openalex.org/W2025198378","https://openalex.org/W2041224215","https://openalex.org/W2053724458","https://openalex.org/W2097998348","https://openalex.org/W2106268731","https://openalex.org/W2107789863","https://openalex.org/W2112796928","https://openalex.org/W2297432279","https://openalex.org/W2341380968","https://openalex.org/W2576966046","https://openalex.org/W2584690946","https://openalex.org/W2589455135","https://openalex.org/W2592451185","https://openalex.org/W2730060703","https://openalex.org/W2751040303","https://openalex.org/W2769781395","https://openalex.org/W2792306606","https://openalex.org/W2810237818","https://openalex.org/W2951486153","https://openalex.org/W3125861674","https://openalex.org/W6632100814","https://openalex.org/W6674385629","https://openalex.org/W6676071220","https://openalex.org/W6704014106","https://openalex.org/W6732146799","https://openalex.org/W6732858555","https://openalex.org/W6734024387","https://openalex.org/W6740645859","https://openalex.org/W6746371517"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2977203305","https://openalex.org/W3087562387","https://openalex.org/W3176684472","https://openalex.org/W936592173","https://openalex.org/W2823145754","https://openalex.org/W3115901307","https://openalex.org/W276807547","https://openalex.org/W2124079057","https://openalex.org/W2599842892","https://openalex.org/W2151445563","https://openalex.org/W2976262764","https://openalex.org/W2804332414","https://openalex.org/W2136525163","https://openalex.org/W2948721789","https://openalex.org/W401892788","https://openalex.org/W2166597169","https://openalex.org/W962709754","https://openalex.org/W1820498390","https://openalex.org/W2625292072","https://openalex.org/W103204645"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Esports":[0,12],"have":[1],"become":[2],"major":[3],"international":[4],"sports":[5],"with":[6,77,163,211],"hundreds":[7],"of":[8,10,17,26,51,83,91,101,133,151,183,203,222,224,228,238,254,260],"millions":[9],"spectators.":[11],"games":[13,73],"generate":[14],"massive":[15],"amounts":[16],"telemetry":[18],"data.":[19],"Using":[20],"these":[21,279],"to":[22,37,64,123,153,219,242,274,278],"predict":[23,38,220],"the":[24,62,81,89,102,106,130,144,204,206,225,239,261,267],"outcome":[25],"esports":[27,55,72,264],"matches":[28],"has":[29],"received":[30],"considerable":[31],"attention,":[32],"but":[33],"micro-predictions,":[34],"which":[35,166,221],"seek":[36],"events":[39,66,95,110,196],"inside":[40],"a":[41,84,138,148,159,172,180,200,243],"match,":[42],"is":[43,116,147,177,247],"as":[44],"yet":[45],"unknown":[46],"territory.":[47],"Micro-predictions":[48],"are":[49,74,197],"however":[50],"perennial":[52],"interest":[53,152],"across":[54],"commentators":[56,119,154,270],"and":[57,93,114,120,127,155,188,271],"audience,":[58],"because":[59],"they":[60],"provide":[61],"ability":[63],"observe":[65,129],"that":[67],"might":[68],"otherwise":[69],"be":[70],"missed:":[71],"highly":[75],"complex":[76],"fast-moving":[78],"action":[79],"where":[80,94],"balance":[82],"game":[85,201],"can":[86,96,111],"change":[87],"in":[88,98,256,266],"span":[90],"seconds,":[92],"happen":[97,112],"multiple":[99],"areas":[100],"playing":[103],"field":[104],"at":[105],"same":[107],"time.":[108],"Such":[109],"rapidly,":[113],"it":[115],"easy":[117],"for":[118],"viewers":[121,272],"alike":[122],"miss":[124],"an":[125],"event":[126,150],"only":[128],"following":[131],"impact":[132],"events.":[134,281],"In":[135],"Dota":[136,184,244,257],"2,":[137,258],"player":[139],"hero":[140],"being":[141],"killed":[142],"by":[143],"opposing":[145],"team":[146,230],"key":[149,280],"audience.":[156],"We":[157],"present":[158],"deep":[160],"learning":[161],"network":[162,176],"shared":[164],"weights":[165],"provides":[167],"accurate":[168],"death":[169,195],"predictions":[170],"within":[171,199,233],"five-second":[173],"window.":[174],"The":[175],"trained":[178],"on":[179,214],"vast":[181],"selection":[182],"2":[185,245],"gameplay":[186],"features":[187],"professional/semi-professional":[189],"level":[190],"match":[191,246],"dataset.":[192],"Even":[193],"though":[194],"rare":[198],"(1%":[202],"data),":[205],"model":[207,250],"achieves":[208],"0.377":[209],"precision":[210],"0.725":[212],"recall":[213],"test":[215],"data":[216],"when":[217],"prompted":[218],"any":[223],"10":[226],"players":[227],"either":[229],"will":[231],"die":[232],"5":[234],"seconds.":[235],"An":[236],"example":[237],"system":[240],"applied":[241],"presented.":[248],"This":[249],"enables":[251],"real-time":[252],"micro-predictions":[253],"kills":[255],"one":[259],"most":[262],"played":[263],"titles":[265],"world,":[268],"giving":[269],"time":[273],"move":[275],"their":[276],"attention":[277]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-16T08:26:57.006410","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
