{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7161182613","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cicc65509.2026.11509594","title":"A 28nm Secure Processor for Transformer-based Generative AI with On-Chip Authentication and Model Protection for Mobile Devices","display_name":"A 28nm Secure Processor for Transformer-based Generative AI with On-Chip Authentication and Model Protection for Mobile Devices","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-04-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7161182613","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cicc65509.2026.11509594"},"language":null,"primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/cicc65509.2026.11509594","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cicc65509.2026.11509594","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2026 IEEE Custom Integrated Circuits Conference (CICC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103182747","display_name":"Shiyu Guo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3684-9710"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111979921","display_name":"Northwestern University","ror":"https://ror.org/000e0be47","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shiyu Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northwestern University,Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Evanston,IL,USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northwestern University,Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Evanston,IL,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5136109271","display_name":"Jie Gu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111979921","display_name":"Northwestern University","ror":"https://ror.org/000e0be47","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jie Gu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northwestern University,Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Evanston,IL,USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northwestern University,Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Evanston,IL,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"4"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12122","display_name":"Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) and Hardware Security","score":0.4828000068664551,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12122","display_name":"Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) and Hardware Security","score":0.4828000068664551,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10951","display_name":"Cryptographic Implementations and Security","score":0.06260000169277191,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":0.04500000178813934,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-device","display_name":"Mobile device","score":0.7915999889373779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/authentication","display_name":"Authentication (law)","score":0.5823000073432922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-computing","display_name":"Mobile computing","score":0.3693000078201294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.32089999318122864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generative-grammar","display_name":"Generative grammar","score":0.28459998965263367}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186967261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5082128","display_name":"Mobile device","level":2,"score":0.7915999889373779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7085000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148417208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4825882","display_name":"Authentication (law)","level":2,"score":0.5823000073432922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144543869","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2738570","display_name":"Mobile computing","level":2,"score":0.3693000078201294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.3260999917984009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.3246999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.32089999318122864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39890363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36108","display_name":"Generative grammar","level":2,"score":0.28459998965263367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167966045","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5532625","display_name":"Generative model","level":3,"score":0.27630001306533813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.2694000005722046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2671000063419342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.25200000405311584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.2515000104904175}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/cicc65509.2026.11509594","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cicc65509.2026.11509594","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2026 IEEE Custom Integrated Circuits Conference (CICC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.5223543643951416}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"work,":[2],"we":[3],"present":[4],"the":[5],"first":[6],"transformer-based":[7],"authentication":[8],"accelerator":[9],"for":[10,34,46],"generative":[11,48],"AI":[12,49],"on":[13,51],"edge":[14,52],"devices.":[15,53],"The":[16,54],"28nm":[17],"test":[18,55],"chip":[19,56],"incorporates":[20],"an":[21,30],"Authentication":[22],"Engine":[23],"with":[24],"a":[25,38,43],"scalable":[26],"top-k":[27],"sorting":[28],"queue,":[29],"efficient":[31],"hash":[32],"function":[33],"various":[35],"watermarking":[36],"algorithms,":[37],"model":[39],"protection":[40],"kernel,":[41],"and":[42,63],"watermark":[44],"detector":[45],"authenticated":[47],"operation":[50],"achieves":[57],"340-750X":[58],"speed":[59,65],"up":[60,66],"during":[61,67],"generation":[62],"43-689X":[64],"detection":[68],"over":[69],"existing":[70],"solutions.":[71]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2026-05-15T00:00:00"}