{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4396918225","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cicc60959.2024.10529057","title":"Holistic Co-Design of Electronics and Photonics for High-Speed Optical Interconnects in SiP and CMOS Platforms","display_name":"Holistic Co-Design of Electronics and Photonics for High-Speed Optical Interconnects in SiP and CMOS Platforms","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-04-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4396918225","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cicc60959.2024.10529057"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/cicc60959.2024.10529057","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cicc60959.2024.10529057","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 IEEE Custom Integrated Circuits Conference (CICC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044903653","display_name":"Arian Hashemi Talkhooncheh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8946-5047"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122411786","display_name":"California Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05dxps055","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arian Hashemi Talkhooncheh","raw_affiliation_strings":["California Institute of Technology"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"California Institute of Technology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072451102","display_name":"Azita Emami","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2608-9691"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122411786","display_name":"California Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05dxps055","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Azita Emami","raw_affiliation_strings":["California Institute of Technology"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"California Institute of Technology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.04387513,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"8"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10232","display_name":"Optical Network Technologies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10232","display_name":"Optical Network Technologies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10299","display_name":"Photonic and Optical Devices","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11429","display_name":"Semiconductor Lasers and Optical Devices","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photonics","display_name":"Photonics","score":0.7111815810203552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photonic-integrated-circuit","display_name":"Photonic integrated circuit","score":0.5637696981430054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bandwidth","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","score":0.554252028465271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos","display_name":"CMOS","score":0.5494888424873352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/silicon-photonics","display_name":"Silicon photonics","score":0.5463106036186218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quadrature-amplitude-modulation","display_name":"Quadrature amplitude modulation","score":0.5446010828018188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronics","display_name":"Electronics","score":0.5392929315567017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5312423706054688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.5163441896438599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-interconnect","display_name":"Optical interconnect","score":0.48309946060180664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pulse-amplitude-modulation","display_name":"Pulse-amplitude modulation","score":0.47774451971054077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-transistor","display_name":"Optical transistor","score":0.4467580020427704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transceiver","display_name":"Transceiver","score":0.42408424615859985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-transmission","display_name":"Data transmission","score":0.4131550192832947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.3176501393318176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interconnection","display_name":"Interconnection","score":0.2786078155040741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2603222727775574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2514701187610626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.23989200592041016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transistor","display_name":"Transistor","score":0.20579811930656433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.19721940159797668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.1877872347831726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.1759081482887268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.16166028380393982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bit-error-rate","display_name":"Bit error rate","score":0.10218256711959839}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20788544","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q467054","display_name":"Photonics","level":2,"score":0.7111815810203552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22799297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q523846","display_name":"Photonic integrated circuit","level":3,"score":0.5637696981430054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.554252028465271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.5494888424873352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119423029","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3749103","display_name":"Silicon photonics","level":3,"score":0.5463106036186218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32409245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749753","display_name":"Quadrature amplitude modulation","level":4,"score":0.5446010828018188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138331895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11650","display_name":"Electronics","level":2,"score":0.5392929315567017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5312423706054688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.5163441896438599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777759342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7098860","display_name":"Optical interconnect","level":3,"score":0.48309946060180664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20518276","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186130","display_name":"Pulse-amplitude modulation","level":4,"score":0.47774451971054077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58102789","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17105111","display_name":"Optical transistor","level":4,"score":0.4467580020427704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7720470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q954187","display_name":"Transceiver","level":3,"score":0.42408424615859985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C557945733","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q389772","display_name":"Data transmission","level":2,"score":0.4131550192832947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3176501393318176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123745756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1665949","display_name":"Interconnection","level":2,"score":0.2786078155040741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2603222727775574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2514701187610626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.23989200592041016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172385210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5339","display_name":"Transistor","level":3,"score":0.20579811930656433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.19721940159797668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.1877872347831726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.1759081482887268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.16166028380393982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56296756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840922","display_name":"Bit error rate","level":3,"score":0.10218256711959839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780167933","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1550652","display_name":"Pulse (music)","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94915269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1834857","display_name":"Detector","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/cicc60959.2024.10529057","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cicc60959.2024.10529057","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 IEEE Custom Integrated Circuits Conference (CICC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5099999904632568,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2792965801","https://openalex.org/W2809101761","https://openalex.org/W2964583550","https://openalex.org/W2971323714","https://openalex.org/W3211828005","https://openalex.org/W4313467175","https://openalex.org/W4377082329"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2324620072","https://openalex.org/W2555866978","https://openalex.org/W4239931423","https://openalex.org/W2316964734","https://openalex.org/W2488786307","https://openalex.org/W4396892289","https://openalex.org/W3214445190","https://openalex.org/W2074761814","https://openalex.org/W2058886229","https://openalex.org/W1575967697"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Data":[0],"centers":[1],"continue":[2],"to":[3,66,82],"demand":[4],"interconnect":[5],"solutions":[6],"with":[7,59,70,125],"increasingly":[8],"higher":[9],"bandwidth":[10,106,111],"densities":[11],"and":[12,20,40,51,98,134],"improved":[13,109],"energy":[14],"efficiency,":[15],"both":[16],"for":[17,46],"connections":[18],"within":[19],"between":[21],"data":[22,31],"centers.":[23],"Furthermore,":[24,129],"applications":[25],"such":[26,91],"as":[27,92],"chip-to-chip":[28],"interconnects":[29],"in":[30,87],"center":[32],"switches,":[33],"high-performance":[34],"field":[35],"programmable":[36],"gate":[37],"arrays":[38],"(FPGAs),":[39],"graphics":[41],"processing":[42],"units":[43],"(GPUs)":[44],"call":[45],"compact":[47],"form-factors,":[48],"high-volume":[49],"production":[50],"low-cost.":[52],"Silicon":[53],"Photonics":[54],"(SiP)-based":[55],"transceivers,":[56],"when":[57],"co-packaged":[58],"CMOS":[60],"electronics,":[61],"offer":[62],"a":[63,138],"promising":[64],"avenue":[65],"meet":[67],"these":[68],"demands":[69],"speeds":[71],"exceeding":[72],"100":[73],"Gb/s":[74],"per":[75],"wavelength.":[76],"Additionally,":[77],"they":[78],"have":[79],"the":[80,88,120,130],"capability":[81],"support":[83],"higher-order":[84],"modulation":[85],"schemes":[86],"optical":[89,121],"domain,":[90],"multilevel":[93],"Pulse":[94],"Amplitude":[95],"Modulation":[96,101],"(PAM-N)":[97],"Multi-point":[99],"Quadrature-Amplitude":[100],"(QAM-N)":[102],"schemes,":[103],"thereby":[104],"enhancing":[105],"densities.":[107],"Achieving":[108],"electro-optical":[110],"density":[112],"while":[113],"maintaining":[114],"optimized":[115],"power":[116,122],"efficiency":[117],"necessitates":[118],"addressing":[119],"penalty":[123],"associated":[124],"photonic":[126,135],"integrated":[127],"circuits.":[128],"co-optimization":[131],"of":[132],"electronic":[133],"components":[136],"provides":[137],"pathway":[139],"towards":[140],"achieving":[141],"sub-pJ/b":[142],"transmission":[143],"efficiency.":[144]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}