{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1983865230","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cicc.2014.6946140","title":"85-to-127 GHz CMOS transmitter for rotational spectroscopy","display_name":"85-to-127 GHz CMOS transmitter for rotational spectroscopy","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1983865230","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cicc.2014.6946140","mag":"1983865230"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/cicc.2014.6946140","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cicc.2014.6946140","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the IEEE 2014 Custom Integrated Circuits Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052350660","display_name":"Navneet Sharma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5709-6953"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162577319","display_name":"The University of Texas at Dallas","ror":"https://ror.org/049emcs32","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Navneet Sharma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Texas Analog Center of Excellence, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA","Texas Analog Center of Excellence, Univ. of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Texas Analog Center of Excellence, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Texas Analog Center of Excellence, Univ. of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100345356","display_name":"Jing Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0245-7149"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162577319","display_name":"The University of Texas at Dallas","ror":"https://ror.org/049emcs32","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jing Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Texas Analog Center of Excellence, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA","Texas Analog Center of Excellence, Univ. of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Texas Analog Center of Excellence, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Texas Analog Center of Excellence, Univ. of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101626923","display_name":"Qian Zhong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0039-4826"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162577319","display_name":"The University of Texas at Dallas","ror":"https://ror.org/049emcs32","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qian Zhong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Texas Analog Center of Excellence, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA","Texas Analog Center of Excellence, Univ. of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Texas Analog Center of Excellence, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Texas Analog Center of Excellence, Univ. of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080735730","display_name":"Wooyeol Choi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6248-0674"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162577319","display_name":"The University of Texas at Dallas","ror":"https://ror.org/049emcs32","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wooyeol Choi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Texas Analog Center of Excellence, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA","Texas Analog Center of Excellence, Univ. of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Texas Analog Center of Excellence, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Texas Analog Center of Excellence, Univ. of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087867938","display_name":"James P. McMillan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52357470","display_name":"The Ohio State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00rs6vg23","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52357470"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"James P. McMillan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA","Ohio State University; Columbus OH USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52357470"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ohio State University; Columbus OH USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52357470"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080360919","display_name":"Christopher F. Neese","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6014-5004"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52357470","display_name":"The Ohio State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00rs6vg23","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52357470"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christopher F. Neese","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA","Ohio State University; Columbus OH USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52357470"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ohio State University; Columbus OH USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52357470"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058500751","display_name":"Frank C. De Lucia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3504-149X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52357470","display_name":"The Ohio State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00rs6vg23","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52357470"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Frank C. De Lucia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA","Ohio State University; Columbus OH USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52357470"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ohio State University; Columbus OH USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52357470"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025240967","display_name":"Kenneth K. O","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162577319","display_name":"The University of Texas at Dallas","ror":"https://ror.org/049emcs32","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"K. O. Kenneth","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, US","Texas Analog Center of Excellence, Univ. of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, US","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Texas Analog Center of Excellence, Univ. of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5052350660"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.3078,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79037005,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"57","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"4"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11160","display_name":"Acoustic Wave Resonator Technologies","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11160","display_name":"Acoustic Wave Resonator Technologies","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11111","display_name":"Spectroscopy and Laser Applications","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1607","display_name":"Spectroscopy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12004","display_name":"Advanced Frequency and Time Standards","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dbc","display_name":"dBc","score":0.9528326392173767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmitter","display_name":"Transmitter","score":0.8741227388381958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos","display_name":"CMOS","score":0.6932517290115356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/offset","display_name":"Offset (computer science)","score":0.6465229988098145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase-noise","display_name":"Phase noise","score":0.6329455375671387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frequency-offset","display_name":"Frequency offset","score":0.5512269735336304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.5246073007583618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/settling-time","display_name":"Settling time","score":0.5051742196083069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dynamic-range","display_name":"Dynamic range","score":0.4881666302680969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.44863951206207275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radio-frequency","display_name":"Radio frequency","score":0.44337281584739685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spectrometer","display_name":"Spectrometer","score":0.43621695041656494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spectroscopy","display_name":"Spectroscopy","score":0.43060675263404846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.41451922059059143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.3697974681854248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.29891711473464966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2082374393939972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.18440693616867065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orthogonal-frequency-division-multiplexing","display_name":"Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing","score":0.07411721348762512}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193523891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1771950","display_name":"dBc","level":3,"score":0.9528326392173767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47798520","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190157","display_name":"Transmitter","level":3,"score":0.8741227388381958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.6932517290115356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175291020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1156822","display_name":"Offset (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.6465229988098145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89631360","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1428766","display_name":"Phase noise","level":2,"score":0.6329455375671387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49319798","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5502874","display_name":"Frequency offset","level":4,"score":0.5512269735336304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.5246073007583618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14781684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3983320","display_name":"Settling time","level":3,"score":0.5051742196083069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87133666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161699","display_name":"Dynamic range","level":2,"score":0.4881666302680969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.44863951206207275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74064498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3396184","display_name":"Radio frequency","level":2,"score":0.44337281584739685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33390570","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188463","display_name":"Spectrometer","level":2,"score":0.43621695041656494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32891209","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483666","display_name":"Spectroscopy","level":2,"score":0.43060675263404846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.41451922059059143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.3697974681854248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.29891711473464966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2082374393939972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.18440693616867065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40409654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q375889","display_name":"Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing","level":3,"score":0.07411721348762512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133731056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4917288","display_name":"Control engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160030872","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2142864","display_name":"Step response","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/cicc.2014.6946140","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cicc.2014.6946140","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the IEEE 2014 Custom Integrated Circuits Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6899999976158142,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1973001677","https://openalex.org/W2044608850","https://openalex.org/W2108475826","https://openalex.org/W2143359229","https://openalex.org/W2144253779"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2540832666","https://openalex.org/W4286579627","https://openalex.org/W4392188952","https://openalex.org/W1851259350","https://openalex.org/W272184114","https://openalex.org/W2117747481","https://openalex.org/W2394282069","https://openalex.org/W3189810088","https://openalex.org/W2141726610","https://openalex.org/W2288941099"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"transmitter":[1,83],"for":[2,97],"rotational":[3],"spectroscopy":[4],"using":[5,87],"a":[6,25,88,95],"fractional-N":[7],"PLL":[8],"(FNPLL)":[9],"that":[10],"generates":[11],"frequency":[12,27,76],"shift":[13],"keyed":[14],"signals":[15],"from":[16],"85":[17],"to":[18],"127":[19],"GHz":[20],"(39%":[21],"tuning":[22],"range)":[23],"with":[24],"fine":[26],"step":[28],"of":[29,35,51,59,99],"\u223c570":[30],"Hz":[31],"and":[32,54,65,91],"settling":[33],"time":[34],"\u223c10":[36],"\u03bcS":[37],"is":[38,85],"demonstrated.":[39],"Implemented":[40],"in":[41,94],"65-nm":[42],"CMOS,":[43],"the":[44,74],"FNPLL":[45],"delivers":[46],"greater":[47],"than":[48,61,67],"5":[49],"\u03bcW":[50],"output":[52,75,84],"power,":[53],"achieves":[55],"measured":[56],"phase":[57],"noise":[58],"less":[60,66],"\u221270":[62],"dBc/Hz":[63,69],"in-band":[64],"\u2212102":[68],"at":[70],"10-MHz":[71],"offset":[72],"over":[73],"range":[77],"while":[78],"consuming":[79],"80":[80],"mW.":[81],"The":[82],"radiated":[86],"bond-wire":[89],"antenna":[90],"successfully":[92],"utilized":[93],"spectrometer":[96],"detection":[98],"gas":[100],"molecules.":[101]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}