{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2140166545","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cicc.2005.1568714","title":"Low-power low-noise highly ESD robust LNA, and VCO design using above-IC inductors","display_name":"Low-power low-noise highly ESD robust LNA, and VCO design using above-IC inductors","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-01-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2140166545","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cicc.2005.1568714","mag":"2140166545"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/cicc.2005.1568714","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cicc.2005.1568714","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the IEEE 2005 Custom Integrated Circuits Conference, 2005.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108124737","display_name":"D. Linten","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I13469542","display_name":"Vrije Universiteit Brussel","ror":"https://ror.org/006e5kg04","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13469542"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114974","display_name":"IMEC","ror":"https://ror.org/02kcbn207","country_code":"BE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"D. Linten","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department ELEC-ETRO, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Belgium","Inter-Univ. Micro-Electron. Center, Leuven"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department ELEC-ETRO, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13469542"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Inter-Univ. Micro-Electron. Center, Leuven","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053935720","display_name":"Xiaolei Sun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5640-5240"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114974","display_name":"IMEC","ror":"https://ror.org/02kcbn207","country_code":"BE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"X. Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Inter University Micro Electronics Center, Leuven, Belgium","Inter-Univ. Micro-Electron. Center, Leuven"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Inter University Micro Electronics Center, Leuven, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Inter-Univ. Micro-Electron. Center, Leuven","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046781014","display_name":"S. Thijs","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2889-8345"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114974","display_name":"IMEC","ror":"https://ror.org/02kcbn207","country_code":"BE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Thijs","raw_affiliation_strings":["Inter University Micro Electronics Center, Leuven, Belgium","Inter-Univ. Micro-Electron. Center, Leuven"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Inter University Micro Electronics Center, Leuven, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Inter-Univ. Micro-Electron. Center, Leuven","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074634136","display_name":"M. Natarajan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3846-2190"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114974","display_name":"IMEC","ror":"https://ror.org/02kcbn207","country_code":"BE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M.I. Natarajan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Inter University Micro Electronics Center, Leuven, Belgium","Inter-Univ. Micro-Electron. Center, Leuven"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Inter University Micro Electronics Center, Leuven, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Inter-Univ. Micro-Electron. Center, Leuven","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032421605","display_name":"A. Mercha","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114974","display_name":"IMEC","ror":"https://ror.org/02kcbn207","country_code":"BE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Mercha","raw_affiliation_strings":["Inter University Micro Electronics Center, Leuven, Belgium","Inter-Univ. Micro-Electron. Center, Leuven"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Inter University Micro Electronics Center, Leuven, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Inter-Univ. Micro-Electron. Center, Leuven","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037256255","display_name":"G. Carchon","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114974","display_name":"IMEC","ror":"https://ror.org/02kcbn207","country_code":"BE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. Carchon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Inter University Micro Electronics Center, Leuven, Belgium","Inter-Univ. Micro-Electron. Center, Leuven"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Inter University Micro Electronics Center, Leuven, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Inter-Univ. Micro-Electron. Center, Leuven","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007686489","display_name":"P. Wambacq","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114974","display_name":"IMEC","ror":"https://ror.org/02kcbn207","country_code":"BE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I13469542","display_name":"Vrije Universiteit Brussel","ror":"https://ror.org/006e5kg04","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13469542"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P. Wambacq","raw_affiliation_strings":["Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Belgium","Inter-Univ. Micro-Electron. Center, Leuven"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13469542"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Inter-Univ. Micro-Electron. Center, Leuven","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073597532","display_name":"T. Nakaie","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114974","display_name":"IMEC","ror":"https://ror.org/02kcbn207","country_code":"BE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T. Nakaie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hanwa Electronic Industries, Ogata, Japan","Inter-Univ. Micro-Electron. Center, Leuven"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hanwa Electronic Industries, Ogata, Japan","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Inter-Univ. Micro-Electron. Center, Leuven","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110165443","display_name":"S. Decoutere","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114974","display_name":"IMEC","ror":"https://ror.org/02kcbn207","country_code":"BE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Decoutere","raw_affiliation_strings":["Inter University Micro Electronics Center, Leuven, Belgium","Inter-Univ. Micro-Electron. Center, Leuven"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Inter University Micro Electronics Center, Leuven, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Inter-Univ. Micro-Electron. Center, Leuven","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5108124737"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13469542","https://openalex.org/I4210114974"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.7609,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93191708,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"492","last_page":"495"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10187","display_name":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10187","display_name":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12495","display_name":"Electrostatic Discharge in Electronics","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11444","display_name":"Electromagnetic Compatibility and Noise Suppression","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inductor","display_name":"Inductor","score":0.835302472114563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dbc","display_name":"dBc","score":0.8051888942718506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos","display_name":"CMOS","score":0.7562764883041382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase-noise","display_name":"Phase noise","score":0.7166235446929932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage-controlled-oscillator","display_name":"Voltage-controlled oscillator","score":0.692764401435852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.5604523420333862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrostatic-discharge","display_name":"Electrostatic discharge","score":0.4955481290817261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/offset","display_name":"Offset (computer science)","score":0.44230055809020996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.4415159225463867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radio-frequency","display_name":"Radio frequency","score":0.4248146116733551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noise-figure","display_name":"Noise figure","score":0.4218257963657379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/integrated-circuit-design","display_name":"Integrated circuit design","score":0.4126579761505127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.32930833101272583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.28845083713531494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.267059326171875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.18117240071296692}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144534570","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5325","display_name":"Inductor","level":3,"score":0.835302472114563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193523891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1771950","display_name":"dBc","level":3,"score":0.8051888942718506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.7562764883041382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89631360","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1428766","display_name":"Phase noise","level":2,"score":0.7166235446929932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5291336","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q852341","display_name":"Voltage-controlled oscillator","level":3,"score":0.692764401435852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.5604523420333862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205483674","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3574961","display_name":"Electrostatic discharge","level":3,"score":0.4955481290817261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175291020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1156822","display_name":"Offset (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.44230055809020996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.4415159225463867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74064498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3396184","display_name":"Radio frequency","level":2,"score":0.4248146116733551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112806910","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q746825","display_name":"Noise figure","level":4,"score":0.4218257963657379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74524168","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1074539","display_name":"Integrated circuit design","level":2,"score":0.4126579761505127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.32930833101272583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.28845083713531494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.267059326171875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.18117240071296692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194257627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211554","display_name":"Amplifier","level":3,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/cicc.2005.1568714","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cicc.2005.1568714","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the IEEE 2005 Custom Integrated Circuits Conference, 2005.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8399999737739563}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327336","display_name":"Vlaamse regering","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1519675226","https://openalex.org/W1542301070","https://openalex.org/W1606619116","https://openalex.org/W1990182768","https://openalex.org/W2113076599","https://openalex.org/W2125308993","https://openalex.org/W2136854738","https://openalex.org/W2144546776","https://openalex.org/W2147752783","https://openalex.org/W2156540426","https://openalex.org/W2171234706","https://openalex.org/W6632579759","https://openalex.org/W6680407760"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2141726610","https://openalex.org/W2061664740","https://openalex.org/W2540766993","https://openalex.org/W2911266525","https://openalex.org/W2086169776","https://openalex.org/W2017334866","https://openalex.org/W4242529045","https://openalex.org/W2100673396","https://openalex.org/W1970939492","https://openalex.org/W2022376709"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Above-IC":[0],"inductors":[1,25],"enable":[2],"low-power":[3],"RF":[4,13],"circuit":[5],"design,":[6],"and":[7,37,73,105],"in":[8,26,39],"addition":[9],"efficiently":[10],"protect":[11],"the":[12,27],"pins":[14],"against":[15],"electrostatic":[16],"discharge":[17],"(ESD)":[18],"stress.":[19],"This":[20],"is":[21],"demonstrated":[22],"using":[23],"above-IC":[24],"design":[28],"of":[29,85,97,117],"a":[30,60,69,94,101,106,112],"fully":[31],"integrated":[32],"5":[33],"GHz":[34,91],"ESD-protected":[35],"LNA":[36,44,67],"VCO":[38,92],"90":[40],"nm":[41],"CMOS.":[42],"The":[43,64,89],"without":[45],"ESD":[46,65,83],"protection":[47],"shows":[48],"1.4":[49],"dB":[50,54,71,75],"NF,":[51],"with":[52,100,111],"18":[53],"gain,":[55],"drawing":[56],"4":[57],"mA":[58],"from":[59],"1.2":[61,102],"V":[62,103],"supply.":[63],"protected":[66],"has":[68,93],"2.2":[70],"NF":[72],"17.6":[74],"gain":[76],"while":[77],"sustaining":[78],"human":[79],"body":[80],"model":[81],"(HBM)":[82],"stress":[84],"above":[86],"8":[87],"kV.":[88],"5.4":[90],"current":[95],"consumption":[96],"150":[98],"muA":[99],"supply,":[104],"10":[107],"%":[108],"tuning":[109],"range":[110],"worst":[113],"case":[114],"phase":[115],"noise":[116],"-111":[118],"dBc/Hz":[119],"at":[120],"1":[121],"MHz":[122],"offset":[123]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}