{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2096810661","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cicc.2004.1358930","title":"A novel low-power FPGA routing switch","display_name":"A novel low-power FPGA routing switch","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-11-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2096810661","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cicc.2004.1358930","mag":"2096810661"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/cicc.2004.1358930","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cicc.2004.1358930","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the IEEE 2004 Custom Integrated Circuits Conference (IEEE Cat. No.04CH37571)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102812429","display_name":"Jason H. Anderson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9083-6853"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"J.H. Anderson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, ONT, Canada","Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Univ. of Toronto, Ont., Canada#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, ONT, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Univ. of Toronto, Ont., Canada#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089881278","display_name":"Farid N. Najm","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5393-7794"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F.N. Najm","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, ONT, Canada","Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Univ. of Toronto, Ont., Canada#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, ONT, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Univ. of Toronto, Ont., Canada#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5102812429"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.0491,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":41,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91180933,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"719","last_page":"722"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10363","display_name":"Low-power high-performance VLSI design","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10363","display_name":"Low-power high-performance VLSI design","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11032","display_name":"VLSI and Analog Circuit Testing","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11522","display_name":"VLSI and FPGA Design Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field-programmable-gate-array","display_name":"Field-programmable gate array","score":0.6725287437438965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5781593322753906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","score":0.5657657384872437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.4734748601913452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.34146648645401}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42935608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190411","display_name":"Field-programmable gate array","level":2,"score":0.6725287437438965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5781593322753906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74172769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1446839","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","level":2,"score":0.5657657384872437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4734748601913452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.34146648645401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/cicc.2004.1358930","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cicc.2004.1358930","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the IEEE 2004 Custom Integrated Circuits Conference (IEEE Cat. No.04CH37571)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.65.2241","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.65.2241","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.eecg.utoronto.ca/~najm/papers/cicc04-jason.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8500000238418579,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1604323946","https://openalex.org/W1934231135","https://openalex.org/W2022698427","https://openalex.org/W2097521167","https://openalex.org/W2105440885","https://openalex.org/W2121225064","https://openalex.org/W2123782435","https://openalex.org/W2125469204","https://openalex.org/W2131862714","https://openalex.org/W2145136827","https://openalex.org/W2151731855","https://openalex.org/W2162051978","https://openalex.org/W2163108907","https://openalex.org/W2170510975","https://openalex.org/W4241239131","https://openalex.org/W6683755625"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2002703587","https://openalex.org/W3217667592","https://openalex.org/W71953811","https://openalex.org/W2974799146","https://openalex.org/W2895183628","https://openalex.org/W2140555705","https://openalex.org/W2538691665","https://openalex.org/W2145701142","https://openalex.org/W1986643545","https://openalex.org/W2110373273"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0],"propose":[1],"a":[2,27,97],"new":[3,79],"programmable":[4],"FPGA":[5,91],"routing":[6,29,101],"switch":[7,80],"that":[8,96],"can":[9],"operate":[10],"in":[11,48,65,72,89,108],"three":[12],"different":[13],"modes:":[14],"high-speed,":[15],"low-power":[16,32,49,109],"or":[17],"sleep.":[18],"High-speed":[19],"mode":[20,52,67],"offers":[21],"similar":[22],"power":[23,34,43,56,64],"and":[24],"performance":[25],"to":[26,61],"traditional":[28],"switch.":[30],"In":[31],"mode,":[33],"is":[35,44,57,68,81],"reduced":[36,45,58],"at":[37],"the":[38,78],"expense":[39],"of":[40,77,86,100],"speed.":[41],"Leakage":[42,63],"by":[46,59],"36-40%":[47],"vs.":[50],"high-speed":[51,73],"(on":[53],"average);":[54],"dynamic":[55],"up":[60],"28%.":[62],"sleep":[66],"61%":[69],"lower":[70],"than":[71],"mode.":[74],"The":[75],"applicability":[76],"motivated":[82],"through":[83],"an":[84],"analysis":[85],"timing":[87],"slack":[88],"industrial":[90],"designs.":[92],"Specifically,":[93],"we":[94],"show":[95],"considerable":[98],"fraction":[99],"switches":[102],"may":[103],"be":[104],"slowed":[105],"down":[106],"(operate":[107],"mode),":[110],"without":[111],"impacting":[112],"overall":[113],"design":[114],"performance.":[115]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
