{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2043723285","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cicare.2014.7007845","title":"Rule based realtime motion assessment for rehabilitation exercises","display_name":"Rule based realtime motion assessment for rehabilitation exercises","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2043723285","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cicare.2014.7007845","mag":"2043723285"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/cicare.2014.7007845","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cicare.2014.7007845","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 IEEE Symposium on Computational Intelligence in Healthcare and e-health (CICARE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065763841","display_name":"Wenbing Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3202-1127"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102607778","display_name":"Cleveland State University","ror":"https://ror.org/002tx1f22","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102607778"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Wenbing Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Cleveland State University, Cleveland, Ohio","Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Cleveland State University, Ohio 44115, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Cleveland State University, Cleveland, Ohio","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102607778"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Cleveland State University, Ohio 44115, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102607778"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032514439","display_name":"Roanna Lun","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102607778","display_name":"Cleveland State University","ror":"https://ror.org/002tx1f22","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102607778"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Roanna Lun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Cleveland State University, Cleveland, Ohio","Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Cleveland State University, Ohio 44115, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Cleveland State University, Cleveland, Ohio","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102607778"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Cleveland State University, Ohio 44115, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102607778"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053722646","display_name":"Deborah D. Espy","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102607778","display_name":"Cleveland State University","ror":"https://ror.org/002tx1f22","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102607778"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Deborah D. Espy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Health Sciences, Cleveland State University, Cleveland, Ohio","Department of Health Sciences, Cleveland State University, Ohio 44115, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Health Sciences, Cleveland State University, Cleveland, Ohio","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102607778"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Health Sciences, Cleveland State University, Ohio 44115, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102607778"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055542966","display_name":"M. Ann Reinthal","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102607778","display_name":"Cleveland State University","ror":"https://ror.org/002tx1f22","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102607778"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Ann Reinthal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Health Sciences, Cleveland State University, Cleveland, Ohio","Department of Health Sciences, Cleveland State University, Ohio 44115, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Health Sciences, Cleveland State University, Cleveland, Ohio","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102607778"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Health Sciences, Cleveland State University, Ohio 44115, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102607778"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5065763841"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102607778"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.9083,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":56,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98095696,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"133","last_page":"140"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10812","display_name":"Human Pose and Action Recognition","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10812","display_name":"Human Pose and Action Recognition","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11398","display_name":"Hand Gesture Recognition Systems","score":0.9595000147819519,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11439","display_name":"Video Analysis and Summarization","score":0.9478999972343445,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7254571914672852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.674216628074646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rule-based-system","display_name":"Rule-based system","score":0.5903053283691406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/motion","display_name":"Motion (physics)","score":0.5613921284675598},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.5282014012336731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reusability","display_name":"Reusability","score":0.419411301612854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.39844486117362976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.3399694859981537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.32125431299209595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.1462516188621521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.09359073638916016}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7254571914672852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.674216628074646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149271511","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1417149","display_name":"Rule-based system","level":2,"score":0.5903053283691406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104114177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79782","display_name":"Motion (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5613921284675598},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.5282014012336731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137981799","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1369184","display_name":"Reusability","level":3,"score":0.419411301612854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.39844486117362976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.3399694859981537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.32125431299209595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.1462516188621521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.09359073638916016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/cicare.2014.7007845","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cicare.2014.7007845","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 IEEE Symposium on Computational Intelligence in Healthcare and e-health (CICARE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.719.6396","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.719.6396","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://academic.csuohio.edu/zhao_w/papers/ssci2014zhao2.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:engagedscholarship.csuohio.edu:enece_facpub-1377","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/Xplore/defdeny.jsp?url=http%3A%2F%2Fieeexplore.ieee.org%2Fstamp%2Fstamp.jsp%3Ftp%3D%26arnumber%3D7007845%26userType%3Dinst&denyReason=-134&arnumber=7007845&productsMatched=null&userType=inst","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400889","display_name":"EngagedScholarship @ Cleveland State University (Cleveland State University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I102607778","host_organization_name":"Cleveland State University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102607778"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Electrical Engineering & Computer Science Faculty Publications","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.49000000953674316,"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W116902681","https://openalex.org/W1513008779","https://openalex.org/W1606309185","https://openalex.org/W1970969056","https://openalex.org/W1971691194","https://openalex.org/W1984522422","https://openalex.org/W1987182292","https://openalex.org/W1991808891","https://openalex.org/W1992322710","https://openalex.org/W2048380820","https://openalex.org/W2092012469","https://openalex.org/W2106996050","https://openalex.org/W2107492274","https://openalex.org/W2121380677","https://openalex.org/W2130726249","https://openalex.org/W2137448229","https://openalex.org/W2155268664","https://openalex.org/W6604828220","https://openalex.org/W6646473012"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4282938614","https://openalex.org/W2906929912","https://openalex.org/W2099755394","https://openalex.org/W2350686889","https://openalex.org/W1965839502","https://openalex.org/W2114764029","https://openalex.org/W2621742671","https://openalex.org/W4285132742","https://openalex.org/W2373101891","https://openalex.org/W2277606120"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,83],"this":[1],"paper,":[2],"we":[3],"describe":[4],"a":[5,33,124,144],"rule":[6,31,78,91,119,128,148,155],"based":[7,72,92],"approach":[8,73,103],"to":[9,22,85,168],"realtime":[10,81,96],"motion":[11,97,170],"assessment":[12,98,120],"of":[13,20,35,38,62,89,111,126,133,143,146,153],"rehabilitation":[14],"exercises.":[15],"We":[16],"use":[17,142,152],"three":[18],"types":[19],"rules":[21,47,57,114,135],"define":[23],"each":[24,30,137],"exercise:":[25],"(1)":[26,108],"dynamic":[27,77],"rules,":[28],"with":[29,99],"specifying":[32],"sequence":[34],"monotonic":[36],"segments":[37],"the":[39,60,86,90,105,112,118,134,141,151],"moving":[40,63],"joint":[41],"or":[42,51,65],"body":[43,52,66],"segment,":[44],"(2)":[45,130],"static":[46],"for":[48,136],"stationary":[49],"joints":[50,64],"segments,":[53],"and":[54,80,150,158,173],"(3)":[55,159],"invariance":[56],"that":[58],"dictate":[59],"requirements":[61],"segments.":[67],"A":[68],"finite":[69],"state":[70],"machine":[71],"is":[74],"used":[75],"in":[76],"specification":[79],"assessment.":[82],"addition":[84],"typical":[87],"advantages":[88],"approach,":[93],"such":[94],"as":[95,115,117],"specific":[100],"feedback,":[101],"our":[102],"has":[104],"following":[106],"advantages:":[107],"increased":[109,131,160],"reusability":[110],"defined":[113],"well":[116],"engine":[121],"facilitated":[122],"by":[123,140],"set":[125,145],"generic":[127,147],"elements;":[129],"customizability":[132],"exercise":[138],"enabled":[139],"elements":[149],"extensible":[154],"encoding":[156],"method;":[157],"robustness":[161],"without":[162],"relying":[163],"on":[164],"expensive":[165],"statistical":[166],"algorithms":[167],"tolerate":[169],"sensing":[171],"errors":[172],"subtle":[174],"patient":[175],"errors.":[176]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}