{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2291948048","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cic.2015.7411122","title":"The effects of electrode placement on an automated algorithm for detecting ST segment changes on the 12-lead ECG","display_name":"The effects of electrode placement on an automated algorithm for detecting ST segment changes on the 12-lead ECG","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2291948048","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cic.2015.7411122","mag":"2291948048"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/cic.2015.7411122","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cic.2015.7411122","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 Computing in Cardiology Conference (CinC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010420002","display_name":"Dewar Finlay","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2628-6070"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138801177","display_name":"University of Ulster","ror":"https://ror.org/01yp9g959","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dewar D Finlay","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Engineering University of Ulster, Shore Road, Belfast"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering University of Ulster, Shore Road, Belfast","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Raymond R Bond","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138801177","display_name":"University of Ulster","ror":"https://ror.org/01yp9g959","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Raymond R Bond","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Ulster, Belfast, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Ulster, Belfast, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062447143","display_name":"Alan Kennedy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2481-3535"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138801177","display_name":"University of Ulster","ror":"https://ror.org/01yp9g959","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alan Kennedy","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Ulster, Belfast, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Ulster, Belfast, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015163302","display_name":"Daniel Guldenring","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8847-2744"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138801177","display_name":"University of Ulster","ror":"https://ror.org/01yp9g959","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Guldenring","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Ulster, Belfast, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Ulster, Belfast, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017965675","display_name":"Kieran Moran","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2015-8967"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I42934936","display_name":"Dublin City University","ror":"https://ror.org/04a1a1e81","country_code":"IE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I42934936"]}],"countries":["IE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kieran Moran","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dublin City University, Dublin, Ireland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dublin City University, Dublin, Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I42934936"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045151799","display_name":"James McLaughlin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6026-8971"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138801177","display_name":"University of Ulster","ror":"https://ror.org/01yp9g959","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"James McLaughlin","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Ulster, Belfast, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Ulster, Belfast, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.8875,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89624413,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1161","last_page":"1164"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10217","display_name":"Cardiac electrophysiology and arrhythmias","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10217","display_name":"Cardiac electrophysiology and arrhythmias","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11021","display_name":"ECG Monitoring and Analysis","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10372","display_name":"Cardiac Imaging and Diagnostics","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/precordial-examination","display_name":"Precordial examination","score":0.8979471921920776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sensitivity","display_name":"Sensitivity (control systems)","score":0.6492615938186646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrocardiography","display_name":"Electrocardiography","score":0.6062421202659607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/position","display_name":"Position (finance)","score":0.534354567527771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cardiology","display_name":"Cardiology","score":0.5323118567466736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.5193620324134827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrode","display_name":"Electrode","score":0.4956260919570923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lead","display_name":"Lead (geology)","score":0.4929323196411133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.4876495599746704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-medicine","display_name":"Internal medicine","score":0.4747738540172577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/circumflex","display_name":"Circumflex","score":0.4666334092617035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3478021025657654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biomedical-engineering","display_name":"Biomedical engineering","score":0.3208591341972351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artery","display_name":"Artery","score":0.28888970613479614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.10544246435165405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.07196632027626038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.0668874979019165}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60897473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7239578","display_name":"Precordial examination","level":3,"score":0.8979471921920776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21200559","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7451068","display_name":"Sensitivity (control systems)","level":2,"score":0.6492615938186646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780040984","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79785","display_name":"Electrocardiography","level":2,"score":0.6062421202659607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198082294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3399648","display_name":"Position (finance)","level":2,"score":0.534354567527771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164705383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10379","display_name":"Cardiology","level":1,"score":0.5323118567466736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.5193620324134827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17525397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176140","display_name":"Electrode","level":2,"score":0.4956260919570923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777093003","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6508345","display_name":"Lead (geology)","level":2,"score":0.4929323196411133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.4876495599746704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.4747738540172577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197321550","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11175","display_name":"Circumflex","level":3,"score":0.4666334092617035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3478021025657654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136229726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327092","display_name":"Biomedical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3208591341972351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776820930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9655","display_name":"Artery","level":2,"score":0.28888970613479614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.10544246435165405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.07196632027626038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.0668874979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114793014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52109","display_name":"Geomorphology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/cic.2015.7411122","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cic.2015.7411122","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 Computing in Cardiology Conference (CinC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332999","display_name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335254","display_name":"Horizon 2020","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1892542784","https://openalex.org/W1970055471","https://openalex.org/W1974718993","https://openalex.org/W1994305750","https://openalex.org/W2037759630","https://openalex.org/W2074447931","https://openalex.org/W2137539284","https://openalex.org/W2138212769","https://openalex.org/W2160723087","https://openalex.org/W4205653014","https://openalex.org/W4211104669","https://openalex.org/W4231947181"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2019975299","https://openalex.org/W2321621053","https://openalex.org/W4253901111","https://openalex.org/W4280574027","https://openalex.org/W2409227160","https://openalex.org/W2406823734","https://openalex.org/W2413227647","https://openalex.org/W2439162034","https://openalex.org/W2568671215","https://openalex.org/W2397613194"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"study":[2],"we":[3],"investigate":[4],"the":[5,14,61,72,85,98,126,131,152,165,168,189],"effect":[6],"that":[7],"ECG":[8,41],"electrode":[9,50,123],"placement":[10],"can":[11],"have":[12],"on":[13,81],"detection":[15,86],"of":[16,58,60,87,97,182],"ST":[17],"segment":[18],"changes.":[19],"BSPMs":[20,45],"from":[21,44,71],"45":[22],"subjects":[23],"undergoing":[24],"PTCA":[25],"were":[26,42,116,135,144,172],"analysed":[27],"(15":[28],"left":[29,33],"anterior":[30],"descending,":[31],"15":[32,36],"circumflex":[34],"and":[35,52,89,104,133,137,170,174],"right":[37],"coronary":[38],"artery).":[39],"12-lead":[40,100],"extracted":[43,99],"corresponding":[46,53],"with":[47,54],"correct":[48,73,150,166],"precordial":[49,62,127,142],"positioning":[51],"simultaneous":[55],"vertical":[56],"movement":[57],"all":[59,96,108,111,141],"leads":[63,128,143],"in":[64,186],"5mm":[65],"increments":[66],"up":[67,193],"to":[68,95,148,155,164,194],"+/-50mm":[69],"away":[70],"position.":[74,124],"A":[75],"computer":[76],"algorithm":[77,92],"was":[78,93],"developed":[79],"based":[80,106],"current":[82],"guidelines":[83],"for":[84,118],"STEMI":[88],"Non-STEMI.":[90],"This":[91],"applied":[94],"ECGs.":[101],"Median":[102],"sensitivity":[103,132,153,169,187],"specificity,":[105],"upon":[107],"baseline":[109],"versus":[110],"peak":[112],"balloon":[113],"inflation":[114],"cases,":[115],"calculated":[117],"results":[119,178],"generated":[120],"at":[121],"each":[122],"With":[125],"positioned":[129],"correctly":[130],"specificity":[134,158,171],"51.1%":[136],"91.1%":[138],"respectively.":[139,176],"When":[140],"placed":[145],"50mm":[146,162],"superior":[147],"their":[149],"position":[151,167],"increased":[154],"57.8%":[156],"whilst":[157],"remained":[159],"unchanged.":[160],"At":[161],"inferior":[163],"46.7%":[173],"88.9%":[175],"The":[177],"show":[179],"a":[180],"variation":[181],"more":[183],"than":[184],"10%":[185],"when":[188],"electrodes":[190],"are":[191],"moved":[192],"100mm":[195],"vertically.":[196]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}