{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2134161598","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cibcb.2009.4925713","title":"Diagnostic character location within the cryptic skipper butterfly species complex with an evolutionary algorithm","display_name":"Diagnostic character location within the cryptic skipper butterfly species complex with an evolutionary algorithm","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2134161598","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cibcb.2009.4925713","mag":"2134161598"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/cibcb.2009.4925713","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cibcb.2009.4925713","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2009 IEEE Symposium on Computational Intelligence in Bioinformatics and Computational Biology","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080870632","display_name":"Daniel Ashlock","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2209-7504"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122879082","display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/01h531d29","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122879082"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79817857","display_name":"University of Guelph","ror":"https://ror.org/01r7awg59","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79817857"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Ashlock","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Science and Engineering Research Council of Canada, Canada","Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Guelph in Guelph, Ontario, Canada, N1G 2W1"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Science and Engineering Research Council of Canada, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122879082"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Guelph in Guelph, Ontario, Canada, N1G 2W1","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79817857"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017861580","display_name":"Taika von K\u00f6nigsl\u00f6w","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122879082","display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/01h531d29","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122879082"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79817857","display_name":"University of Guelph","ror":"https://ror.org/01r7awg59","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79817857"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Taika von Konigslow","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Science and Engineering Research Council of Canada, Canada","Department of Integrative Biology, University of Guelph in Guelph, Ontario, Canada, N1G 2W1"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Science and Engineering Research Council of Canada, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122879082"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Integrative Biology, University of Guelph in Guelph, Ontario, Canada, N1G 2W1","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79817857"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5080870632"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122879082","https://openalex.org/I79817857"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.18359064,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"275","issue":null,"first_page":"92","last_page":"99"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11974","display_name":"Lepidoptera: Biology and Taxonomy","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1311","display_name":"Genetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11974","display_name":"Lepidoptera: Biology and Taxonomy","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1311","display_name":"Genetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10012","display_name":"Genetic diversity and population structure","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1311","display_name":"Genetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10487","display_name":"Plant and animal studies","score":0.994700014591217,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1105","display_name":"Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crossover","display_name":"Crossover","score":0.7823151350021362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/character","display_name":"Character (mathematics)","score":0.5455091595649719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/evolutionary-algorithm","display_name":"Evolutionary algorithm","score":0.5286139845848083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operator","display_name":"Operator (biology)","score":0.49105191230773926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dna-barcoding","display_name":"DNA barcoding","score":0.48919084668159485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.4603421986103058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fitness-landscape","display_name":"Fitness landscape","score":0.4523608684539795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mutation","display_name":"Mutation","score":0.4519096612930298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/population","display_name":"Population","score":0.4444507956504822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.43944522738456726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sequence","display_name":"Sequence (biology)","score":0.4235702455043793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.37173980474472046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3147653341293335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/evolutionary-biology","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","score":0.2784707844257355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.16565978527069092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genetics","display_name":"Genetics","score":0.1401374638080597}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122507166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628906","display_name":"Crossover","level":2,"score":0.7823151350021362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780861071","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062934","display_name":"Character (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5455091595649719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159149176","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14489129","display_name":"Evolutionary algorithm","level":2,"score":0.5286139845848083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17020691","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q139677","display_name":"Operator (biology)","level":5,"score":0.49105191230773926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141732470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1154642","display_name":"DNA barcoding","level":2,"score":0.48919084668159485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.4603421986103058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91852762","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3307742","display_name":"Fitness landscape","level":3,"score":0.4523608684539795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C501734568","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42918","display_name":"Mutation","level":3,"score":0.4519096612930298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.4444507956504822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.43944522738456726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778112365","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3511065","display_name":"Sequence (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4235702455043793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.37173980474472046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3147653341293335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78458016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","level":1,"score":0.2784707844257355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.16565978527069092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.1401374638080597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158448853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q425218","display_name":"Repressor","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86339819","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q407384","display_name":"Transcription factor","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/cibcb.2009.4925713","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cibcb.2009.4925713","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2009 IEEE Symposium on Computational Intelligence in Bioinformatics and Computational Biology","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","display_name":"Life in Land","score":0.4699999988079071}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W181184451","https://openalex.org/W1568404366","https://openalex.org/W1909638271","https://openalex.org/W1977851258","https://openalex.org/W1995824068","https://openalex.org/W2106531121","https://openalex.org/W2132323289","https://openalex.org/W2153695569","https://openalex.org/W2210195496","https://openalex.org/W4294962951","https://openalex.org/W6607369293"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2371108399","https://openalex.org/W2525152177","https://openalex.org/W2979917306","https://openalex.org/W2369738212","https://openalex.org/W1606499289","https://openalex.org/W2383252209","https://openalex.org/W2152922390","https://openalex.org/W2381787154","https://openalex.org/W1617803207","https://openalex.org/W1985939653"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,47,105],"study":[1],"presents":[2],"an":[3],"evolutionary":[4,174],"algorithm":[5,21,78,175],"for":[6,180],"locating":[7,54,152],"DNA":[8,74,89,156],"sequence":[9],"characters":[10],"that":[11,56,94,116,164],"are":[12,57],"diagnostic":[13,58,133,153],"between":[14],"closely":[15],"related":[16],"groups":[17],"of":[18,36,45,59,97,101,111,121,126,132,151],"species.":[19,46],"The":[20,77,149,173],"is":[22,103,142,170],"developed":[23,176],"using":[24],"synthetic":[25],"data":[26,32],"and":[27,189],"then":[28],"tested":[29],"on":[30],"biological":[31],"from":[33],"a":[34,42,80,112],"species":[35,65],"butterfly":[37,64],"recently":[38],"discovered":[39],"to":[40,50,84,99,144],"be":[41,51],"cryptic":[43,61],"complex":[44],"technique":[48],"proved":[49,158],"successful":[52],"in":[53,128,155,166,185],"positions":[55,86,154],"the":[60,67,88,109,129,146,168,178],"neotropical":[62],"skipper":[63],"within":[66,87],"cytochrome":[68],"c":[69],"oxidase":[70],"subunit":[71],"I":[72],"(COI)":[73],"barcode":[75],"data.":[76],"uses":[79],"novel":[81,113],"subset":[82],"representation":[83],"select":[85],"sequences.":[90],"A":[91,136],"crossover":[92,106],"operator":[93,107,115],"takes":[95],"pairs":[96,100],"subsets":[98,102],"designed.":[104],"permits":[108],"use":[110],"mutation":[114],"disrupts":[117],"loci":[118],"showing":[119],"evidence":[120],"convergence,":[122],"yielding":[123],"better":[124],"preservation":[125],"diversity":[127],"evolving":[130],"population":[131],"character":[134],"positions.":[135],"lexical":[137,161],"(tie":[138],"breaking)":[139],"fitness":[140,147],"function":[141],"used":[143],"smooth":[145],"landscape.":[148],"problem":[150,169],"sequences":[157],"difficult":[159],"without":[160],"fitness;":[162],"with":[163],"innovation":[165],"place":[167],"quite":[171],"tractable.":[172],"has":[177],"potential":[179],"broad":[181],"application":[182],"such":[183],"as":[184],"conservation,":[186],"customs":[187],"enforcement,":[188],"forensics.":[190]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}