{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2121070714","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/chinsl.2004.1409579","title":"Effects of phonemic vs allophonic density and stress on vowel-to-vowel coarticulation in Cantonese and Beijing Mandarin","display_name":"Effects of phonemic vs allophonic density and stress on vowel-to-vowel coarticulation in Cantonese and Beijing Mandarin","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-04-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2121070714","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/chinsl.2004.1409579","mag":"2121070714"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/chinsl.2004.1409579","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/chinsl.2004.1409579","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SympoTIC '04. Joint 1st Workshop on Mobile Future & Symposium on Trends In Communications (IEEE Cat. No.04EX877)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111917306","display_name":"P. K. Peggy Mok","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I241749","display_name":"University of Cambridge","ror":"https://ror.org/013meh722","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P.K.P. Mok","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Linguistics, University of Cambridge, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Linguistics, University of Cambridge, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111541396","display_name":"Sarah Hawkins","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I241749","display_name":"University of Cambridge","ror":"https://ror.org/013meh722","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Hawkins","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Linguistics, University of Cambridge, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Linguistics, University of Cambridge, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3154,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.70676499,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"33","last_page":"36"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10403","display_name":"Phonetics and Phonology Research","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10403","display_name":"Phonetics and Phonology Research","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10201","display_name":"Speech Recognition and Synthesis","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11640","display_name":"Linguistic Variation and Morphology","score":0.9912999868392944,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coarticulation","display_name":"Coarticulation","score":0.9952989816665649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vowel","display_name":"Vowel","score":0.8993037343025208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mandarin-chinese","display_name":"Mandarin Chinese","score":0.6591808199882507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.5329428911209106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stress","display_name":"Stress (linguistics)","score":0.5154548287391663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.445016473531723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.2832699418067932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.27154117822647095}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C130727458","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1639109","display_name":"Coarticulation","level":3,"score":0.9952989816665649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779581591","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36244","display_name":"Vowel","level":2,"score":0.8993037343025208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138954614","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9192","display_name":"Mandarin Chinese","level":2,"score":0.6591808199882507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.5329428911209106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21036866","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181767","display_name":"Stress (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5154548287391663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.445016473531723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2832699418067932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.27154117822647095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/chinsl.2004.1409579","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/chinsl.2004.1409579","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SympoTIC '04. Joint 1st Workshop on Mobile Future & Symposium on Trends In Communications (IEEE Cat. No.04EX877)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.408.1331","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.408.1331","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://isca-speech.org/archive_open/archive_papers/iscslp2004/039.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.4300000071525574}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1514261664","https://openalex.org/W1982707956","https://openalex.org/W2045936987","https://openalex.org/W2082876529","https://openalex.org/W2084300416","https://openalex.org/W2153533342","https://openalex.org/W2421070256","https://openalex.org/W2506799094","https://openalex.org/W6717837179"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2121231314","https://openalex.org/W2979985946","https://openalex.org/W2770812671","https://openalex.org/W2097294544","https://openalex.org/W316416595","https://openalex.org/W2068154367","https://openalex.org/W1555238336","https://openalex.org/W2063330401","https://openalex.org/W2254464669","https://openalex.org/W2911512645"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Effects":[0,72],"of":[1,10,47,73,103],"phonemic":[2,43],"versus":[3],"allophonic":[4],"vowel":[5,27,59],"distribution,":[6],"stress":[7,74],"and":[8,20,70,75,86],"direction":[9,76],"coarticulation":[11,15,39,66,88,105],"on":[12,89],"vowel-to-vowel":[13],"(V-to-V)":[14],"were":[16,53,77,94],"examined":[17],"in":[18,55,68,106],"Cantonese":[19,24,34,69],"Beijing":[21],"Mandarin":[22],"(BM).":[23],"has":[25,31],"more":[26,32,83,87],"phonemes":[28],"but":[29,92],"BM":[30,41],"allophones.":[33],"should":[35],"show":[36],"less":[37],"V-to-V":[38,48,65,104],"than":[40],"if":[42],"contrast":[44],"determines":[45],"degree":[46],"coarticulation.":[49],"The":[50],"vowels":[51],"used":[52],"/iau/":[54],"/pVpVpV/":[56],"structures.":[57],"Phonemic":[58],"space":[60],"density":[61],"did":[62],"not":[63,78],"influence":[64],"differentially":[67],"BM.":[71],"consistent.":[79],"Generally,":[80],"there":[81],"was":[82],"carryover":[84],"coarticulation,":[85],"unstressed":[90],"vowels,":[91],"exceptions":[93],"common.":[95],"No":[96],"one":[97],"factor":[98],"appears":[99],"to":[100],"determine":[101],"patterns":[102],"different":[107],"languages.":[108],"Other":[109],"potential":[110],"phonological":[111],"influences":[112],"are":[113],"discussed.":[114]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}