{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2130602638","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cec.2007.4424608","title":"Adaptive farming strategies for dynamic economic environment","display_name":"Adaptive farming strategies for dynamic economic environment","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2130602638","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cec.2007.4424608","mag":"2130602638"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/cec.2007.4424608","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cec.2007.4424608","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2007 IEEE Congress on Evolutionary Computation","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080650523","display_name":"Nanlin Jin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0990-6381"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130828816","display_name":"University of Leeds","ror":"https://ror.org/024mrxd33","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130828816"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Nanlin Jin","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Geography and School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK","University of Leeds Leeds"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Geography and School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130828816"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Leeds Leeds","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130828816"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027604368","display_name":"Mette Termansen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4875-2810"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130828816","display_name":"University of Leeds","ror":"https://ror.org/024mrxd33","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130828816"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mette Termansen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Geography and School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK","University of Leeds Leeds"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Geography and School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130828816"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Leeds Leeds","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130828816"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082646301","display_name":"Klaus Hubacek","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2561-6090"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130828816","display_name":"University of Leeds","ror":"https://ror.org/024mrxd33","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130828816"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Klaus Hubacek","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Geography and School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK","University of Leeds Leeds"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Geography and School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130828816"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Leeds Leeds","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130828816"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027806957","display_name":"Joseph Holden","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1108-4831"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130828816","display_name":"University of Leeds","ror":"https://ror.org/024mrxd33","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130828816"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joseph Holden","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Geography and School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK","University of Leeds Leeds"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Geography and School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130828816"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Leeds Leeds","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130828816"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063594028","display_name":"M. J. Kirkby","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2036-1770"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130828816","display_name":"University of Leeds","ror":"https://ror.org/024mrxd33","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130828816"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mike Kirkby","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Geography and School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK","University of Leeds Leeds"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Geography and School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130828816"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Leeds Leeds","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130828816"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5080650523"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130828816"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2784,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80468466,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1213","last_page":"1220"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11259","display_name":"Agriculture Sustainability and Environmental Impact","score":0.9837999939918518,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11259","display_name":"Agriculture Sustainability and Environmental Impact","score":0.9837999939918518,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12033","display_name":"Agricultural Economics and Policy","score":0.9819999933242798,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1100","display_name":"General Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12896","display_name":"Sustainable Agricultural Systems Analysis","score":0.9732000231742859,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2304","display_name":"Environmental Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/subsidy","display_name":"Subsidy","score":0.6774054765701294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agriculture","display_name":"Agriculture","score":0.6445102691650391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work","display_name":"Work (physics)","score":0.5838807821273804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5637103319168091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/evolutionary-algorithm","display_name":"Evolutionary algorithm","score":0.529160737991333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.4730507433414459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diversity","display_name":"Diversity (politics)","score":0.4569369852542877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/evolutionary-computation","display_name":"Evolutionary computation","score":0.44416141510009766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.21985509991645813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.19374433159828186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.11182230710983276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.10792502760887146}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84265765","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193219","display_name":"Subsidy","level":2,"score":0.6774054765701294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118518473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451","display_name":"Agriculture","level":2,"score":0.6445102691650391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5838807821273804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5637103319168091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159149176","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14489129","display_name":"Evolutionary algorithm","level":2,"score":0.529160737991333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.4730507433414459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781316041","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1230584","display_name":"Diversity (politics)","level":2,"score":0.4569369852542877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105902424","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1197129","display_name":"Evolutionary computation","level":2,"score":0.44416141510009766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.21985509991645813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.19374433159828186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.11182230710983276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.10792502760887146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34447519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522","display_name":"Market economy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19165224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404","display_name":"Anthropology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/cec.2007.4424608","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cec.2007.4424608","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2007 IEEE Congress on Evolutionary Computation","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:nrl.northumbria.ac.uk:17375","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/id/eprint/17375/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401884","display_name":"Northumbria Research Link (Northumbria University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I32394136","host_organization_name":"Northumbria University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32394136"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Book Section"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.550000011920929,"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W322824379","https://openalex.org/W326774659","https://openalex.org/W1497256448","https://openalex.org/W1533804919","https://openalex.org/W1540637571","https://openalex.org/W1555154718","https://openalex.org/W1576818901","https://openalex.org/W1589720045","https://openalex.org/W1596958410","https://openalex.org/W1639032689","https://openalex.org/W1659842140","https://openalex.org/W1980568977","https://openalex.org/W2040030318","https://openalex.org/W2043342884","https://openalex.org/W2077634599","https://openalex.org/W2083969850","https://openalex.org/W2137891195","https://openalex.org/W2144846366","https://openalex.org/W2156106639","https://openalex.org/W3021428367","https://openalex.org/W3027820740","https://openalex.org/W3149025087","https://openalex.org/W4301525440","https://openalex.org/W6631834667","https://openalex.org/W6633372947","https://openalex.org/W6776552763"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4297582752","https://openalex.org/W4285805405","https://openalex.org/W2391924736","https://openalex.org/W3133779647","https://openalex.org/W1560122427","https://openalex.org/W2021957875","https://openalex.org/W2802808995","https://openalex.org/W2593449396","https://openalex.org/W2780789525","https://openalex.org/W2787833928"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,94,117],"paper":[1],"aims":[2],"to":[3,22,45,112,122],"forecast":[4,85],"the":[5,33,48,62,70,101,104],"economic":[6,25,128],"impacts":[7],"of":[8,35,50,100,103],"changing":[9],"land-use":[10,58,87],"in":[11,89,130],"UK":[12],"uplands.":[13],"We":[14,41,60,76],"assume":[15],"that":[16,79,98],"farmers":[17],"adaptively":[18],"learn":[19],"and":[20,127],"respond":[21],"a":[23,120],"dynamic":[24,39,83,115],"environ":[26],"ment.":[27],"The":[28],"main":[29],"research":[30],"approach":[31,44],"is":[32,107],"use":[34,42],"evolutionary":[36,80,110],"algorithms":[37,81,111],"for":[38,82,109],"optimization.":[40],"this":[43],"study":[46,95],"how":[47],"changes":[49],"agricultural":[51,74],"subsidy":[52],"policy":[53],"(CAP":[54],"reform)":[55],"affect":[56],"farmers\u2019":[57,86],"decisions.":[59],"compare":[61],"experimental":[63],"results":[64],"from":[65],"our":[66],"simulated":[67],"evolution":[68],"versus":[69],"predictions":[71],"made":[72],"by":[73],"experts.":[75],"have":[77],"found":[78],"optimization":[84],"decision":[88],"line":[90],"with":[91],"experts\u2019":[92],"predictions.":[93],"also":[96],"shows":[97],"maintenance":[99],"diversity":[102],"solution":[105],"set":[106],"important":[108],"continuously":[113],"track":[114],"optimums.":[116],"work":[118],"provides":[119],"framework":[121],"integrate":[123],"other":[124],"natural,":[125],"social":[126],"factors":[129],"future.":[131]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}