{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1607324930","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cec.2005.1554798","title":"Application of Evolutionary Algorithm on a Transportation Scheduling Problem - The Mass Rapid Transit","display_name":"Application of Evolutionary Algorithm on a Transportation Scheduling Problem - The Mass Rapid Transit","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-12-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1607324930","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cec.2005.1554798","mag":"1607324930"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/cec.2005.1554798","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cec.2005.1554798","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2005 IEEE Congress on Evolutionary Computation","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112751498","display_name":"Chung Min Kwan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165932596","display_name":"National University of Singapore","ror":"https://ror.org/01tgyzw49","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C.M. Kwan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore","Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Singapore Nat. Univ., Singapore"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Singapore Nat. Univ., Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109986558","display_name":"C.S. Chang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165932596","display_name":"National University of Singapore","ror":"https://ror.org/01tgyzw49","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C.S. Chang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore","Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Singapore Nat. Univ., Singapore"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Singapore Nat. Univ., Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.527,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":24,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.60423634,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":null,"first_page":"987","last_page":"994"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10848","display_name":"Advanced Multi-Objective Optimization Algorithms","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10848","display_name":"Advanced Multi-Objective Optimization Algorithms","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10100","display_name":"Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithms Research","score":0.9904999732971191,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12709","display_name":"Optimization and Mathematical Programming","score":0.989799976348877,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/evolutionary-algorithm","display_name":"Evolutionary algorithm","score":0.7581958770751953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6488088965415955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.6455985903739929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheduling","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","score":0.623790979385376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-objective-optimization","display_name":"Multi-objective optimization","score":0.5596978664398193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pareto-principle","display_name":"Pareto principle","score":0.5559697151184082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/evolutionary-computation","display_name":"Evolutionary computation","score":0.5236658453941345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pareto-optimal","display_name":"Pareto optimal","score":0.517880916595459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/job-shop-scheduling","display_name":"Job shop scheduling","score":0.49894046783447266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heuristic","display_name":"Heuristic","score":0.49148547649383545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dual","display_name":"Dual (grammatical number)","score":0.4537428319454193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.34009021520614624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.19421043992042542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","score":0.10435876250267029}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159149176","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14489129","display_name":"Evolutionary algorithm","level":2,"score":0.7581958770751953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6488088965415955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.6455985903739929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206729178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2271896","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","level":2,"score":0.623790979385376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68781425","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2052203","display_name":"Multi-objective optimization","level":2,"score":0.5596978664398193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137635306","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182667","display_name":"Pareto principle","level":2,"score":0.5559697151184082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105902424","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1197129","display_name":"Evolutionary computation","level":2,"score":0.5236658453941345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986314615","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36829","display_name":"Pareto optimal","level":3,"score":0.517880916595459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55416958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6206757","display_name":"Job shop scheduling","level":3,"score":0.49894046783447266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173801870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201413","display_name":"Heuristic","level":2,"score":0.49148547649383545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780980858","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110022","display_name":"Dual (grammatical number)","level":2,"score":0.4537428319454193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.34009021520614624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.19421043992042542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74172769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1446839","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","level":2,"score":0.10435876250267029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124952713","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8242","display_name":"Literature","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/cec.2005.1554798","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cec.2005.1554798","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2005 IEEE Congress on Evolutionary Computation","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarbank.nus.edu.sg:10635/69425","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://scholarbank.nus.edu.sg/handle/10635/69425","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407052290","display_name":"National University of Singapore","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Scopus","raw_type":"Conference Paper"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.41999998688697815}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1558919105","https://openalex.org/W1595159159","https://openalex.org/W1969027815","https://openalex.org/W2008796613","https://openalex.org/W2066549052","https://openalex.org/W2086958333","https://openalex.org/W2104315579","https://openalex.org/W2106334424","https://openalex.org/W2121365620","https://openalex.org/W2126105956","https://openalex.org/W2134142500","https://openalex.org/W2137599888","https://openalex.org/W2144508923","https://openalex.org/W2214529076","https://openalex.org/W2308123858","https://openalex.org/W4235664763"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1963790170","https://openalex.org/W2073298047","https://openalex.org/W2033790662","https://openalex.org/W2090178682","https://openalex.org/W2586328217","https://openalex.org/W2049264236","https://openalex.org/W2001591765","https://openalex.org/W4241467429","https://openalex.org/W4297582752","https://openalex.org/W4285805405"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"deals":[2],"with":[3,76],"the":[4,18,37,60,70],"application":[5],"of":[6,20,40,51],"a":[7,13,29,63],"heuristic-based":[8],"evolutionary":[9,58,65],"algorithms":[10],"(EAs)":[11],"on":[12],"specific":[14],"industrial":[15],"problem":[16],"-":[17],"scheduling":[19],"rapid":[21,32],"transit":[22,33],"systems.":[23],"The":[24],"system":[25,35],"under":[26],"consideration":[27],"is":[28],"medium-sized":[30],"mass":[31],"(MRT)":[34],"and":[36,44,56],"dual":[38],"objectives":[39],"minimizing":[41],"operating":[42],"costs":[43],"passenger":[45],"dissatisfaction":[46],"are":[47],"considered.":[48],"Making":[49],"use":[50],"concepts":[52],"such":[53],"as":[54],"Pareto-optimality":[55],"multiobjective":[57,64],"algorithms,":[59],"authors":[61],"applied":[62],"algorithm":[66],"(MOEA)":[67],"to":[68],"solve":[69],"problem.":[71],"Comparison":[72],"studies":[73],"were":[74],"done":[75],"current":[77],"method,":[78],"obtaining":[79],"satisfactory":[80],"results.":[81]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
