{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4315472066","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cdc51059.2022.9993421","title":"Convex Model Predictive Control for Down-regulation Strategies in Wind Turbines","display_name":"Convex Model Predictive Control for Down-regulation Strategies in Wind Turbines","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-12-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4315472066","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cdc51059.2022.9993421"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/cdc51059.2022.9993421","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cdc51059.2022.9993421","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363607710","display_name":"2022 IEEE 61st Conference on Decision and Control (CDC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 IEEE 61st Conference on Decision and Control (CDC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://zenodo.org/record/7711993","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067210794","display_name":"Jean Gonzalez Silva","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9663-7238"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98358874","display_name":"Delft University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2c7k09","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jean Gonzalez Silva","raw_affiliation_strings":["Delft University of Technology,Delft,The Netherlands,2628CD"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Delft University of Technology,Delft,The Netherlands,2628CD","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063861053","display_name":"Riccardo Ferrari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3615-5445"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98358874","display_name":"Delft University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2c7k09","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Riccardo Ferrari","raw_affiliation_strings":["Delft University of Technology,Delft,The Netherlands,2628CD"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Delft University of Technology,Delft,The Netherlands,2628CD","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008521613","display_name":"Jan\u2010Willem van Wingerden","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3061-7442"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98358874","display_name":"Delft University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2c7k09","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jan-Willem van Wingerden","raw_affiliation_strings":["Delft University of Technology,Delft,The Netherlands,2628CD"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Delft University of Technology,Delft,The Netherlands,2628CD","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3189,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.49084321,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"3110","last_page":"3115"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10740","display_name":"Wind Turbine Control Systems","score":0.994700014591217,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10740","display_name":"Wind Turbine Control Systems","score":0.994700014591217,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10680","display_name":"Wind Energy Research and Development","score":0.9919000267982483,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12810","display_name":"Real-time simulation and control systems","score":0.9907000064849854,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wind-power","display_name":"Wind power","score":0.6700536012649536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/model-predictive-control","display_name":"Model predictive control","score":0.6553319096565247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.4780850410461426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.4515964686870575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4256120026111603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.22997164726257324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.08848929405212402}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78600449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43302","display_name":"Wind power","level":2,"score":0.6700536012649536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172205157","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1782962","display_name":"Model predictive control","level":3,"score":0.6553319096565247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.4780850410461426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.4515964686870575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4256120026111603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.22997164726257324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.08848929405212402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/cdc51059.2022.9993421","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cdc51059.2022.9993421","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363607710","display_name":"2022 IEEE 61st Conference on Decision and Control (CDC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 IEEE 61st Conference on Decision and Control (CDC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:zenodo.org:7711993","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://zenodo.org/record/7711993","pdf_url":"https://zenodo.org/record/7711993","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Xplore","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferencePaper"},{"id":"pmh:oai:tudelft.nl:uuid:554edeb2-cfa1-4cf7-913a-300b28fb6503","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:554edeb2-cfa1-4cf7-913a-300b28fb6503","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400906","display_name":"Research Repository (Delft University of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I98358874","host_organization_name":"Delft University of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"conference paper"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:zenodo.org:7711993","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://zenodo.org/record/7711993","pdf_url":"https://zenodo.org/record/7711993","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Xplore","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferencePaper"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8600000143051147}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7842005466","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Horizon 2020","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8106225491","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"851207","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4315472066.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1194265381","https://openalex.org/W1526941877","https://openalex.org/W1533975523","https://openalex.org/W1982971904","https://openalex.org/W1987122165","https://openalex.org/W2078112329","https://openalex.org/W2082193872","https://openalex.org/W2105280352","https://openalex.org/W2265195965","https://openalex.org/W2341935692","https://openalex.org/W2343535465","https://openalex.org/W2500102597","https://openalex.org/W2511868106","https://openalex.org/W2552201546","https://openalex.org/W2579008006","https://openalex.org/W2808989404","https://openalex.org/W2809507852","https://openalex.org/W2887440926","https://openalex.org/W2995960748","https://openalex.org/W3004608584","https://openalex.org/W4250589301","https://openalex.org/W6631911534"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W1990079087","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2101188133","https://openalex.org/W3202234113","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4248731570","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W2556120871"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Wind":[0],"turbine":[1,108,196],"(WT)":[2],"controllers":[3],"are":[4,22,50,175],"often":[5],"geared":[6],"towards":[7],"maximum":[8],"power":[9,42,58,139,205,215,228],"extraction,":[10],"while":[11],"suitable":[12],"operating":[13],"constraints":[14],"should":[15],"be":[16,29,93,124],"guaranteed":[17],"such":[18,71],"that":[19,99,165,223],"WT":[20],"components":[21,120],"protected":[23],"from":[24],"failures.":[25],"Control":[26],"strategies":[27,53,98],"can":[28,92,123,197,226],"also":[30],"devised":[31],"to":[32,39,56,66,160,177],"reduce":[33],"the":[34,46,81,87,103,107,114,118,138,179,182,195,212,218],"generated":[35],"power,":[36],"for":[37,233],"instance":[38],"track":[40],"a":[41,150,162,203],"reference":[43,206],"provided":[44],"by":[45,80,95,130,187],"grid":[47,61,69,85],"operator.":[48],"They":[49],"called":[51],"down-regulation":[52,97,132,184,240],"and":[54,60,84,169,191],"allow":[55],"balance":[57,77],"generation":[59],"loads,":[62],"as":[63,65,72,126],"well":[64],"provide":[67],"ancillary":[68],"services,":[70],"frequency":[73],"regulation.":[74],"Although":[75],"this":[76],"is":[78],"limited":[79],"wind":[82,90,152,214],"availability":[83],"demand,":[86],"quality":[88],"of":[89,102,106,121,156,181,202,211],"energy":[91,105,116],"improved":[94],"introducing":[96],"make":[100],"use":[101,155],"kinetic":[104,115,193],"dynamics.":[109],"This":[110],"paper":[111],"shows":[112],"how":[113],"in":[117,230],"rotating":[119],"turbines":[122],"used":[125,176],"an":[127],"additional":[128],"degree-of-freedom":[129],"different":[131],"strategies.":[133,185,241],"In":[134,217],"particular":[135],"we":[136,221],"explore":[137],"tracking":[140,201,229],"problem":[141],"based":[142],"on":[143],"convex":[144],"model":[145],"predictive":[146],"control":[147],"(MPC)":[148],"at":[149],"single":[151],"turbine.":[153],"The":[154],"MPC":[157],"allows":[158],"us":[159],"introduce":[161],"further":[163],"constraint":[164],"guarantees":[166],"flow":[167],"stability":[168],"avoids":[170],"stall":[171],"conditions.":[172],"Simulation":[173],"results":[174],"illustrate":[178],"performance":[180],"developed":[183],"Notably,":[186],"maximizing":[188],"rotor":[189],"speeds,":[190],"thus":[192],"energy,":[194],"still":[198],"temporarily":[199],"guarantee":[200,227],"given":[204],"even":[207],"when":[208],"occasional":[209],"saturation":[210],"available":[213],"occurs.":[216],"study":[219],"case":[220],"proved":[222],"our":[224],"approach":[225],"saturated":[231],"conditions":[232],"10":[234],"times":[235],"longer":[236],"than":[237],"with":[238],"traditional":[239]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-20T22:02:38.213706","created_date":"2023-01-11T00:00:00"}
