{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4391021189","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cdc49753.2023.10383414","title":"Reinforcement Learning Based Demand Charge Minimization Using Energy Storage","display_name":"Reinforcement Learning Based Demand Charge Minimization Using Energy Storage","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-12-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4391021189","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cdc49753.2023.10383414"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/cdc49753.2023.10383414","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cdc49753.2023.10383414","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 62nd IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (CDC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://inria.hal.science/hal-04433261/document","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020867334","display_name":"Lucas Weber","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6877-6935"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2746051580","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris Sciences et Lettres","ror":"https://ror.org/013cjyk83","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2746051580"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I29607241","display_name":"\u00c9cole Normale Sup\u00e9rieure - PSL","ror":"https://ror.org/05a0dhs15","country_code":"FR","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2746051580","https://openalex.org/I29607241"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210161954","display_name":"D\u00e9partement d'Informatique","ror":"https://ror.org/05y6rqs46","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1326498283","https://openalex.org/I2746051580","https://openalex.org/I29607241","https://openalex.org/I4210159245","https://openalex.org/I4210161954"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lucas Weber","raw_affiliation_strings":["Inria and DI ENS, École Normale Supérieure, CNRS, PSL Research University,Paris,France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Inria and DI ENS, École Normale Supérieure, CNRS, PSL Research University,Paris,France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I2746051580","https://openalex.org/I29607241","https://openalex.org/I4210161954"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067821332","display_name":"Ana Bu\u0161i\u0107","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4133-3739"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2746051580","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris Sciences et Lettres","ror":"https://ror.org/013cjyk83","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2746051580"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I29607241","display_name":"\u00c9cole Normale Sup\u00e9rieure - PSL","ror":"https://ror.org/05a0dhs15","country_code":"FR","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2746051580","https://openalex.org/I29607241"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210161954","display_name":"D\u00e9partement d'Informatique","ror":"https://ror.org/05y6rqs46","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1326498283","https://openalex.org/I2746051580","https://openalex.org/I29607241","https://openalex.org/I4210159245","https://openalex.org/I4210161954"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ana Bu\u0161i\u0107","raw_affiliation_strings":["Inria and DI ENS, École Normale Supérieure, CNRS, PSL Research University,Paris,France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Inria and DI ENS, École Normale Supérieure, CNRS, PSL Research University,Paris,France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I2746051580","https://openalex.org/I29607241","https://openalex.org/I4210161954"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100944179","display_name":"Jiamin Zhu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I265217849","display_name":"IFP \u00c9nergies nouvelles","ror":"https://ror.org/03gcbhc33","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I265217849"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiamin Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["IFP Energies nouvelles,Rueil-Malmaison,France,92852"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IFP Energies nouvelles,Rueil-Malmaison,France,92852","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I265217849"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5206,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.6173019,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"4351","last_page":"4357"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10603","display_name":"Smart Grid Energy Management","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10603","display_name":"Smart Grid Energy Management","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11052","display_name":"Energy Load and Power Forecasting","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11954","display_name":"Energy Efficiency and Management","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reinforcement-learning","display_name":"Reinforcement learning","score":0.708392858505249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/renewable-energy","display_name":"Renewable energy","score":0.593888521194458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5866777896881104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/minification","display_name":"Minification","score":0.5830689072608948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electricity","display_name":"Electricity","score":0.5306087136268616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/production","display_name":"Production (economics)","score":0.4647630453109741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-minimization","display_name":"Energy minimization","score":0.45915451645851135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/demand-response","display_name":"Demand response","score":0.4524284303188324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/peak-demand","display_name":"Peak demand","score":0.44603046774864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation","display_name":"Simulation","score":0.3661518692970276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.3234558701515198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2100575864315033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.19247058033943176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microeconomics","display_name":"Microeconomics","score":0.16550379991531372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.15938839316368103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.13678786158561707}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97541855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830687","display_name":"Reinforcement learning","level":2,"score":0.708392858505249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188573790","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12705","display_name":"Renewable energy","level":2,"score":0.593888521194458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5866777896881104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147764199","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6865248","display_name":"Minification","level":2,"score":0.5830689072608948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206658404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12725","display_name":"Electricity","level":2,"score":0.5306087136268616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778348673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q739302","display_name":"Production (economics)","level":2,"score":0.4647630453109741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14961307","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5377176","display_name":"Energy minimization","level":2,"score":0.45915451645851135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779438525","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5255048","display_name":"Demand response","level":3,"score":0.4524284303188324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147940328","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3393666","display_name":"Peak demand","level":3,"score":0.44603046774864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.3661518692970276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.3234558701515198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2100575864315033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.19247058033943176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.16550379991531372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.15938839316368103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.13678786158561707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147597530","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q369472","display_name":"Computational chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/cdc49753.2023.10383414","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cdc49753.2023.10383414","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 62nd IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (CDC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-04433261v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://inria.hal.science/hal-04433261","pdf_url":"https://inria.hal.science/hal-04433261/document","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","host_organization_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"62nd IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (CDC), IEEE, Dec 2023, Singapore, Singapore. pp.4351-4357, ⟨10.1109/CDC49753.2023.10383414⟩","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-04450069v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-04450069","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","host_organization_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of 2023 62nd IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (CDC)","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-04433261v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://inria.hal.science/hal-04433261","pdf_url":"https://inria.hal.science/hal-04433261/document","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","host_organization_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"62nd IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (CDC), IEEE, Dec 2023, Singapore, Singapore. pp.4351-4357, ⟨10.1109/CDC49753.2023.10383414⟩","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8799999952316284}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4391021189.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4391021189.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1588620786","https://openalex.org/W1937447291","https://openalex.org/W1971675137","https://openalex.org/W2018826517","https://openalex.org/W2043924912","https://openalex.org/W2093806266","https://openalex.org/W2559108640","https://openalex.org/W2899494475","https://openalex.org/W2934271742","https://openalex.org/W2972128405","https://openalex.org/W3016068557","https://openalex.org/W3161480582","https://openalex.org/W3216494702","https://openalex.org/W4214717370","https://openalex.org/W7038637160"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1518796764","https://openalex.org/W2555175041","https://openalex.org/W347294048","https://openalex.org/W2118841422","https://openalex.org/W2091975736","https://openalex.org/W2226908759","https://openalex.org/W2061881449","https://openalex.org/W1483822002","https://openalex.org/W1899667806","https://openalex.org/W2351116219"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Utilities":[0],"have":[1],"introduced":[2],"demand":[3,11,66,82,132],"charges":[4],"to":[5,8,58],"en-courage":[6],"customers":[7,37],"reduce":[9,59,124],"their":[10],"peaks,":[12],"since":[13],"a":[14,45],"high":[15,20],"peak":[16],"may":[17],"cause":[18],"very":[19],"costs":[21],"for":[22,36,79],"both":[23,60,128],"the":[24,27,32,61,65,69,80,84],"utility":[25],"and":[26,44,64,83,95,130],"consumer.":[28,70],"We":[29],"herein":[30],"study":[31],"bill":[33],"minimization":[34],"problem":[35],"equipped":[38],"with":[39,98,127],"an":[40,110],"energy":[41,48,62,81,86],"storage":[42],"device":[43],"self-owned":[46],"renewable":[47,85],"production.":[49,87],"A":[50],"model-free":[51],"reinforcement":[52],"learning":[53],"algorithm":[54,73,103,122],"is":[55,104],"carefully":[56],"designed":[57],"charge":[63,67],"of":[68,113],"The":[71,88,102],"proposed":[72],"does":[74],"not":[75],"need":[76],"forecasting":[77],"models":[78],"resulting":[89],"controller":[90],"can":[91,123],"be":[92],"used":[93],"online,":[94],"progressively":[96],"improved":[97],"newly":[99],"gathered":[100],"data.":[101],"validated":[105],"on":[106],"real":[107],"data":[108],"from":[109],"office":[111],"building":[112],"IFPEN":[114],"Solaize":[115],"site.":[116],"Nu-merical":[117],"results":[118],"show":[119],"that":[120],"our":[121],"electricity":[125],"bills":[126],"daily":[129],"monthly":[131],"charges.":[133]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-18T07:49:30.821534","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}