{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2911574867","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cdc.2018.8619444","title":"A Generalized Theory on Supervisor Reduction","display_name":"A Generalized Theory on Supervisor Reduction","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2911574867","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cdc.2018.8619444","mag":"2911574867"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/cdc.2018.8619444","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cdc.2018.8619444","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (CDC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://dr.ntu.edu.sg/bitstream/10356/138016/2/CDC2018-SR.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046844818","display_name":"Rong Su","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3448-0586"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172675005","display_name":"Nanyang Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e7b5302","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Rong Su","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018886883","display_name":"W.M. Wonham","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9918-4481"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"W. Murray Wonham","raw_affiliation_strings":["Edward S. Rogers Sr. Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Edward S. Rogers Sr. Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5046844818"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4275,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.6799521,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"3950","last_page":"3955"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11125","display_name":"Petri Nets in System Modeling","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11125","display_name":"Petri Nets in System Modeling","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10703","display_name":"Business Process Modeling and Analysis","score":0.9915000200271606,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10142","display_name":"Formal Methods in Verification","score":0.9909999966621399,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supervisor","display_name":"Supervisor","score":0.9683837294578552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supervisory-control-theory","display_name":"Supervisory control theory","score":0.7666987180709839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.652649462223053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supervisory-control","display_name":"Supervisory control","score":0.6222739219665527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/controller","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","score":0.6069162487983704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5850203633308411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/equivalence","display_name":"Equivalence (formal languages)","score":0.5132677555084229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reduction","display_name":"Reduction (mathematics)","score":0.47529613971710205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.46818840503692627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.36714839935302734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.24757665395736694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.18409931659698486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.13104024529457092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/management","display_name":"Management","score":0.09774690866470337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discrete-mathematics","display_name":"Discrete mathematics","score":0.08685839176177979}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779110517","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1240788","display_name":"Supervisor","level":2,"score":0.9683837294578552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778693208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7644327","display_name":"Supervisory control theory","level":4,"score":0.7666987180709839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.652649462223053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92991967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7644329","display_name":"Supervisory control","level":3,"score":0.6222739219665527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203479927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165939","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","level":2,"score":0.6069162487983704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5850203633308411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780069185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7977945","display_name":"Equivalence (formal languages)","level":2,"score":0.5132677555084229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111335779","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3454686","display_name":"Reduction (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.47529613971710205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.46818840503692627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.36714839935302734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.24757665395736694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.18409931659698486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.13104024529457092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.09774690866470337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118615104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121416","display_name":"Discrete mathematics","level":1,"score":0.08685839176177979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/cdc.2018.8619444","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cdc.2018.8619444","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (CDC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dr.ntu.edu.sg:10356/138016","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10356/138016","pdf_url":"https://dr.ntu.edu.sg/bitstream/10356/138016/2/CDC2018-SR.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402609","display_name":"DR-NTU (Nanyang Technological University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I172675005","host_organization_name":"Nanyang Technological University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference Paper"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:dr.ntu.edu.sg:10356/138016","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10356/138016","pdf_url":"https://dr.ntu.edu.sg/bitstream/10356/138016/2/CDC2018-SR.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402609","display_name":"DR-NTU (Nanyang Technological University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I172675005","host_organization_name":"Nanyang Technological University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference Paper"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.47999998927116394}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7754703124","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DG7399","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","funder_display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8284766523","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"(NSERC)","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","funder_display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320671","display_name":"National Research Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/05s0g1g46"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320709","display_name":"National Research Foundation Singapore","ror":"https://ror.org/03cpyc314"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/01h531d29"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2911574867.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2911574867.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W322937049","https://openalex.org/W1587663028","https://openalex.org/W1979349468","https://openalex.org/W1994917823","https://openalex.org/W2007737936","https://openalex.org/W2016380948","https://openalex.org/W2068354234","https://openalex.org/W2098092309","https://openalex.org/W2119106833","https://openalex.org/W2125393216","https://openalex.org/W2126295866","https://openalex.org/W2147504115","https://openalex.org/W2152440281","https://openalex.org/W2167759566","https://openalex.org/W2506454566","https://openalex.org/W2509841691","https://openalex.org/W2963076019","https://openalex.org/W4213009134","https://openalex.org/W4302621582"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2172083724","https://openalex.org/W4309988904","https://openalex.org/W3187776473","https://openalex.org/W3030151959","https://openalex.org/W2016380948","https://openalex.org/W3032915089","https://openalex.org/W1964497242","https://openalex.org/W1536962364","https://openalex.org/W4301463953","https://openalex.org/W2605039853"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"To":[0],"make":[1],"a":[2,6,10,26,30,46,55,112,118,179,204,225],"supervisor":[3,27,106,226,232],"comprehensible":[4],"to":[5,21,28,92,96,147,186],"designer":[7,50],"has":[8],"been":[9,131,140],"long-standing":[11],"goal":[12],"in":[13,72,90,105,133],"the":[14,23,41,64,81,134,163,235,238,244],"supervisory":[15],"control":[16,31,49,84,94,113,149,210,240],"community.":[17],"One":[18],"strategy":[19],"is":[20,36,145,153,184,228,249],"reduce":[22],"size":[24,35,156,236],"of":[25,83,117,191,237,247,254],"generate":[29],"equivalent":[32,114,211],"version,":[33],"whose":[34],"optimistically":[37],"much":[38],"smaller":[39],"than":[40,230,252],"original":[42],"one":[43],"so":[44],"that":[45,176,253],"user":[47],"or":[48,198],"can":[51],"easily":[52],"check":[53],"whether":[54,159,192],"designed":[56],"controller":[57],"fulfils":[58],"its":[59],"objectives":[60],"and":[61,76,87,158,219],"requirements.":[62],"After":[63],"first":[65,135],"journal":[66],"paper":[67,169],"on":[68,80,215],"this":[69,168],"topic":[70],"appeared":[71],"1986":[73],"by":[74,174],"Vaz":[75],"Wonham,":[77],"which":[78,109,128,183],"relied":[79],"concept":[82],"covers,":[85],"Su":[86],"Wonham":[88],"proposed":[89],"2004":[91],"use":[93],"congruences":[95],"ensure":[97,148],"computational":[98],"viability.":[99],"This":[100],"work":[101],"was":[102],"later":[103],"adopted":[104],"localization":[107],"theory,":[108,182],"aims":[110],"for":[111,155],"distributed":[115],"implementation":[116],"given":[119],"centralized":[120],"supervisor.":[121],"Despite":[122],"these":[123,172],"publications":[124],"some":[125],"fundamental":[126],"questions,":[127],"might":[129],"have":[130,137],"addressed":[132],"place,":[136],"not":[138],"yet":[139],"answered,":[141],"namely":[142],"what":[143,151],"information":[144,152,221],"critical":[146],"equivalence,":[150],"responsible":[154],"reduction,":[157],"partial":[160,199],"observation":[161,197],"makes":[162],"problem":[164],"essentially":[165],"different.":[166],"In":[167],"we":[170],"address":[171],"questions":[173],"showing":[175],"there":[177],"exists":[178],"unified":[180],"reduction":[181],"applicable":[185],"all":[187,209],"feasible":[188,212],"supervisors":[189,213],"regardless":[190],"they":[193],"are":[194],"under":[195],"full":[196],"observation.":[200],"Our":[201],"theory":[202],"proposes":[203],"preorder":[205],"(called":[206],"leanness)":[207],"over":[208,243],"based":[214],"their":[216],"enabling,":[217],"disabling":[218],"marking":[220],"such":[222],"that,":[223],"if":[224],"S1":[227,248],"leaner":[229],"another":[231],"S2,":[233],"then":[234],"minimal":[239],"cover":[241],"defined":[242],"state":[245],"set":[246],"no":[250],"bigger":[251],"S2.":[255]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-21T08:09:41.155169","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}