{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2569030807","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cdc.2016.7799414","title":"Specification revision for Markov decision processes with optimal trade-off","display_name":"Specification revision for Markov decision processes with optimal trade-off","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2569030807","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cdc.2016.7799414","mag":"2569030807"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/cdc.2016.7799414","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cdc.2016.7799414","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 IEEE 55th Conference on Decision and Control (CDC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069564559","display_name":"Morteza Lahijanian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7549-4365"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","display_name":"University of Oxford","ror":"https://ror.org/052gg0110","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"M. Lahijanian","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Computer Science, University of Oxford, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Computer Science, University of Oxford, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081710233","display_name":"Marta Kwiatkowska","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9022-7599"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","display_name":"University of Oxford","ror":"https://ror.org/052gg0110","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Kwiatkowska","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Computer Science, University of Oxford, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Computer Science, University of Oxford, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5069564559"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.1415,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":35,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96570349,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"7411","last_page":"7418"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10142","display_name":"Formal Methods in Verification","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10142","display_name":"Formal Methods in Verification","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10639","display_name":"Advanced Software Engineering Methodologies","score":0.9941999912261963,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11450","display_name":"Model-Driven Software Engineering Techniques","score":0.991599977016449,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7475435733795166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/specification-language","display_name":"Specification language","score":0.6520721912384033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/markov-decision-process","display_name":"Markov decision process","score":0.6221362948417664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/probabilistic-logic","display_name":"Probabilistic logic","score":0.6012046933174133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/system-requirements-specification","display_name":"System requirements specification","score":0.5802888870239258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automaton","display_name":"Automaton","score":0.5695433616638184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/formal-specification","display_name":"Formal specification","score":0.49419787526130676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/proposition","display_name":"Proposition","score":0.45520758628845215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.43058687448501587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/constraint-satisfaction","display_name":"Constraint satisfaction","score":0.4275229871273041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-of-temporal-ordering-specification","display_name":"Language Of Temporal Ordering Specification","score":0.41847455501556396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/markov-process","display_name":"Markov process","score":0.3047276437282562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.2684262990951538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.14455413818359375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.1425982117652893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.1030893623828888}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7475435733795166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201677973","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1209840","display_name":"Specification language","level":2,"score":0.6520721912384033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106189395","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176789","display_name":"Markov decision process","level":3,"score":0.6221362948417664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49937458","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2599292","display_name":"Probabilistic logic","level":2,"score":0.6012046933174133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84651959","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17052506","display_name":"System requirements specification","level":2,"score":0.5802888870239258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112505250","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q787116","display_name":"Automaton","level":2,"score":0.5695433616638184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116253237","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1437424","display_name":"Formal specification","level":2,"score":0.49419787526130676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777152325","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q108163","display_name":"Proposition","level":2,"score":0.45520758628845215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.43058687448501587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44616089","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30158686","display_name":"Constraint satisfaction","level":3,"score":0.4275229871273041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90069079","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1805432","display_name":"Language Of Temporal Ordering Specification","level":3,"score":0.41847455501556396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159886148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176645","display_name":"Markov process","level":2,"score":0.3047276437282562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.2684262990951538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.14455413818359375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.1425982117652893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1030893623828888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/cdc.2016.7799414","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cdc.2016.7799414","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 IEEE 55th Conference on Decision and Control (CDC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ora.ox.ac.uk:uuid:863e4a92-6a07-40bc-a7d8-dc3331718bf3","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:863e4a92-6a07-40bc-a7d8-dc3331718bf3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402636","display_name":"Oxford University Research Archive (ORA) (University of Oxford)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","host_organization_name":"University of Oxford","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference item"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5299999713897705,"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2483205037","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/M019918/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W16586245","https://openalex.org/W117911312","https://openalex.org/W838921790","https://openalex.org/W1540883472","https://openalex.org/W1563854815","https://openalex.org/W1862398452","https://openalex.org/W1943821960","https://openalex.org/W1975219867","https://openalex.org/W1976698613","https://openalex.org/W2020293036","https://openalex.org/W2026290247","https://openalex.org/W2032175249","https://openalex.org/W2068715140","https://openalex.org/W2082965709","https://openalex.org/W2109527175","https://openalex.org/W2114660707","https://openalex.org/W2116541436","https://openalex.org/W2124339220","https://openalex.org/W2125408844","https://openalex.org/W2135401383","https://openalex.org/W2150335178","https://openalex.org/W2155327357","https://openalex.org/W2163941698","https://openalex.org/W2182989809","https://openalex.org/W2293858641","https://openalex.org/W2381901500","https://openalex.org/W2615768957","https://openalex.org/W2620827312","https://openalex.org/W3100786387","https://openalex.org/W6623279525","https://openalex.org/W6638944184","https://openalex.org/W6656813471","https://openalex.org/W6671127643","https://openalex.org/W6677475027","https://openalex.org/W6682903071","https://openalex.org/W6686226592","https://openalex.org/W6697359928"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2047524021","https://openalex.org/W2558572842","https://openalex.org/W794225219","https://openalex.org/W2313419847","https://openalex.org/W4245902489","https://openalex.org/W2049993111","https://openalex.org/W2103378296","https://openalex.org/W2136463869","https://openalex.org/W2098273227","https://openalex.org/W239966521"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Optimal":[0],"control":[1,93],"policy":[2,94],"synthesis":[3,52],"for":[4,54,65,119],"probabilistic":[5],"systems":[6],"from":[7],"high-level":[8],"specifications":[9],"is":[10,18,22,34,116,155,169],"increasingly":[11],"often":[12],"studied.":[13],"One":[14],"major":[15],"question":[16,40],"that":[17,56,95,135],"commonly":[19],"faced,":[20],"however,":[21],"what":[23],"to":[24,81,85,158],"do":[25],"when":[26],"the":[27,32,43,74,79,82,97,100,105,114,120,123,125,128,131,167],"optimal":[28],"probability":[29,101],"of":[30,102,107,113,122,146,166,173],"achieving":[31],"specification":[33,44,60,75,83,108,138],"not":[35],"satisfactory?":[36],"We":[37],"address":[38],"this":[39],"by":[41],"viewing":[42],"as":[45,73],"a":[46,51,63,92,117,174],"soft":[47],"constraint":[48],"and":[49,58,77,104,130,144],"present":[50],"framework":[53,90],"MDPs":[55],"encodes":[57],"automates":[59],"revision":[61],"in":[62,150],"trade-off":[64,98],"higher":[66],"probability.":[67],"The":[68,89,110,153,164],"method":[69,115,168],"uses":[70],"co-safe":[71],"LTL":[72],"language":[76],"quantifies":[78],"revisions":[80,139],"according":[84],"user-defined":[86],"proposition":[87,132],"costs.":[88],"computes":[91],"optimizes":[96],"between":[99],"satisfaction":[103,147],"cost":[106],"revision.":[109],"key":[111],"idea":[112],"rule":[118],"composition":[121],"MDP,":[124],"automaton":[126],"representing":[127],"specification,":[129],"costs":[133,143],"such":[134],"all":[136],"possible":[137],"along":[140],"with":[141],"their":[142],"probabilities":[145],"are":[148],"captured":[149],"one":[151],"structure.":[152],"problem":[154],"then":[156],"reduced":[157],"multi-objective":[159],"optimization":[160],"on":[161],"an":[162],"MDP.":[163],"power":[165],"illustrated":[170],"though":[171],"simulations":[172],"complex":[175],"robotic":[176],"scenario.":[177]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}