{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2567786659","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cdc.2016.7798345","title":"Decentralized optimal frequency control of interconnected power systems with transient constraints","display_name":"Decentralized optimal frequency control of interconnected power systems with transient constraints","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2567786659","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cdc.2016.7798345","mag":"2567786659"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/cdc.2016.7798345","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cdc.2016.7798345","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 IEEE 55th Conference on Decision and Control (CDC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053837522","display_name":"Zhaojian Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4998-6339"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhaojian Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100369352","display_name":"Feng Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8894-7092"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Feng Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069455858","display_name":"Steven H. Low","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6476-3048"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122411786","display_name":"California Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05dxps055","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Steven H. Low","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015970180","display_name":"Changhong Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0539-8591"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122411786","display_name":"California Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05dxps055","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Changhong Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000459401","display_name":"Shengwei Mei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2757-5977"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shengwei Mei","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.0181,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86643992,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"664","last_page":"671"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12277","display_name":"Frequency Control in Power Systems","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12277","display_name":"Frequency Control in Power Systems","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10305","display_name":"Power System Optimization and Stability","score":0.9767000079154968,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.8081865310668945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transient","display_name":"Transient (computer programming)","score":0.727701723575592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-power-system","display_name":"Electric power system","score":0.6558532118797302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automatic-frequency-control","display_name":"Automatic frequency control","score":0.6263705492019653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decentralised-system","display_name":"Decentralised system","score":0.5873563289642334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-balance","display_name":"Power Balance","score":0.5715667009353638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stability","display_name":"Stability (learning theory)","score":0.5455691814422607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5268232822418213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.5206395983695984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.4773452579975128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disturbance","display_name":"Disturbance (geology)","score":0.45045050978660583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-engineering","display_name":"Control engineering","score":0.39560407400131226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.24921217560768127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.08118534088134766}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.8081865310668945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780799671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17087362","display_name":"Transient (computer programming)","level":2,"score":0.727701723575592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89227174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2388981","display_name":"Electric power system","level":3,"score":0.6558532118797302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25915539","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220786","display_name":"Automatic frequency control","level":2,"score":0.6263705492019653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205875254","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17156857","display_name":"Decentralised system","level":3,"score":0.5873563289642334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780848588","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210494","display_name":"Power Balance","level":3,"score":0.5715667009353638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112972136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7595718","display_name":"Stability (learning theory)","level":2,"score":0.5455691814422607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5268232822418213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5206395983695984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.4773452579975128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777601987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5283581","display_name":"Disturbance (geology)","level":2,"score":0.45045050978660583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133731056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4917288","display_name":"Control engineering","level":1,"score":0.39560407400131226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.24921217560768127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.08118534088134766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/cdc.2016.7798345","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cdc.2016.7798345","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 IEEE 55th Conference on Decision and Control (CDC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:authors.library.caltech.edu:73439","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://authors.library.caltech.edu/73439/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402161","display_name":"CaltechAUTHORS (California Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I122411786","host_organization_name":"California Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Book Section"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1974506360","https://openalex.org/W1976411193","https://openalex.org/W1985348591","https://openalex.org/W2003274557","https://openalex.org/W2006114567","https://openalex.org/W2014131339","https://openalex.org/W2022513306","https://openalex.org/W2027270344","https://openalex.org/W2037148479","https://openalex.org/W2038275162","https://openalex.org/W2040018456","https://openalex.org/W2051287288","https://openalex.org/W2058007452","https://openalex.org/W2117618281","https://openalex.org/W2144288136","https://openalex.org/W2169820422","https://openalex.org/W2215067230","https://openalex.org/W2224468021","https://openalex.org/W2304026854"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2038604956","https://openalex.org/W2989018981","https://openalex.org/W2145753860","https://openalex.org/W1895825885","https://openalex.org/W2089303750","https://openalex.org/W2996350133","https://openalex.org/W2052872374","https://openalex.org/W2050487687","https://openalex.org/W4206724738","https://openalex.org/W2037586425"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,79,98],"design":[1,44],"decentralized":[2,47],"frequency":[3,32],"control":[4,56,70],"of":[5,73,106],"multi-area":[6],"power":[7,12],"systems":[8],"that":[9,81,93],"will":[10],"re-balance":[11],"and":[13,25,48,88],"drive":[14],"frequencies":[15],"to":[16,30,40,75,90,102],"their":[17],"nominal":[18],"values":[19],"after":[20],"a":[21],"disturbance.":[22,78],"Both":[23],"generators":[24],"controllable":[26],"loads":[27],"are":[28],"utilized":[29],"achieve":[31],"stability":[33],"while":[34],"minimizing":[35],"regulation":[36,96],"cost.":[37,97],"In":[38],"contrast":[39],"recent":[41],"results,":[42],"the":[43,82,95,104],"is":[45,71,85],"completely":[46],"does":[49],"not":[50,60],"require":[51],"communication":[52],"between":[53],"areas.":[54],"Our":[55],"enforces":[57],"operational":[58],"constraints":[59],"only":[61],"in":[62],"equilibrium":[63,92],"but":[64],"also":[65],"during":[66],"transient.":[67],"Moreover,":[68],"our":[69,107],"capable":[72],"adapting":[74],"unknown":[76],"load":[77],"show":[80],"closed-loop":[83],"system":[84],"asymptotically":[86],"stable":[87],"converges":[89],"an":[91],"minimizes":[94],"present":[99],"simulation":[100],"results":[101],"demonstrate":[103],"effectiveness":[105],"design.":[108]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}