{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2057284354","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cdc.2011.6161525","title":"Lower bounds on the performance of Analog to Digital Converters","display_name":"Lower bounds on the performance of Analog to Digital Converters","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2057284354","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cdc.2011.6161525","mag":"2057284354"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/cdc.2011.6161525","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cdc.2011.6161525","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Conference on Decision and Control and European Control Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039912238","display_name":"Mitra Osqui","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mitra Osqui","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of EECS, Laboratory for Information and Decision Systems (LIDS), Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA","Department of EECS, Laboratory for Information and Decision Systems (LIDS) at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of EECS, Laboratory for Information and Decision Systems (LIDS), Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of EECS, Laboratory for Information and Decision Systems (LIDS) at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108208983","display_name":"Alexandre Megretski","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110987","display_name":"IIT@MIT","ror":"https://ror.org/01wp8zh54","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I30771326","https://openalex.org/I4210110987"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexandre Megretski","raw_affiliation_strings":["EECS at LIDS, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA","EECS at LIDS at MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EECS at LIDS, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110987"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"EECS at LIDS at MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086502993","display_name":"Mardavij Roozbehani","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110987","display_name":"IIT@MIT","ror":"https://ror.org/01wp8zh54","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I30771326","https://openalex.org/I4210110987"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mardavij Roozbehani","raw_affiliation_strings":["LIDS, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA","LIDS at MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"LIDS, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110987"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"LIDS at MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110987"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5039912238"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6525,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.76381359,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":null,"first_page":"1036","last_page":"1041"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11236","display_name":"Control Systems and Identification","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11236","display_name":"Control Systems and Identification","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10046","display_name":"Stability and Control of Uncertain Systems","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10791","display_name":"Advanced Control Systems Optimization","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/converters","display_name":"Converters","score":0.6272867918014526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.5729302167892456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5239365696907043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/filter","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","score":0.43381983041763306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/upper-and-lower-bounds","display_name":"Upper and lower bounds","score":0.4269554316997528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/matching","display_name":"Matching (statistics)","score":0.4179793894290924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.3880014419555664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.11534696817398071}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778422915","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10302051","display_name":"Converters","level":3,"score":0.6272867918014526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.5729302167892456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5239365696907043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106131492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3072260","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.43381983041763306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77553402","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13222579","display_name":"Upper and lower bounds","level":2,"score":0.4269554316997528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165064840","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1321061","display_name":"Matching (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.4179793894290924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.3880014419555664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.11534696817398071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/cdc.2011.6161525","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cdc.2011.6161525","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Conference on Decision and Control and European Control Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.750.58","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.750.58","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://arxiv.org/pdf/1204.3034.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.936.5971","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.936.5971","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://dspace.mit.edu/bitstream/handle/1721.1/72551/Megretski_Lower%20bounds.pdf?sequence%3D1","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.937.935","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.937.935","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.mit.edu/%7Emardavij/publications_files/CDC2011-A2D.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7200000286102295,"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W202356670","https://openalex.org/W579832045","https://openalex.org/W605564925","https://openalex.org/W1526888119","https://openalex.org/W1531446014","https://openalex.org/W1554698619","https://openalex.org/W1579118835","https://openalex.org/W1766888123","https://openalex.org/W1868559974","https://openalex.org/W2034394412","https://openalex.org/W2044282829","https://openalex.org/W2050577087","https://openalex.org/W2058973069","https://openalex.org/W2065313971","https://openalex.org/W2096372549","https://openalex.org/W2097886690","https://openalex.org/W2098432798","https://openalex.org/W2107556168","https://openalex.org/W2114022736","https://openalex.org/W2122161467","https://openalex.org/W2122794880","https://openalex.org/W2127688619","https://openalex.org/W2130528435","https://openalex.org/W2155024125","https://openalex.org/W2167633625","https://openalex.org/W2170584385","https://openalex.org/W2182061265","https://openalex.org/W2184831585","https://openalex.org/W2341171179","https://openalex.org/W2478884216","https://openalex.org/W3195133498","https://openalex.org/W4301627548","https://openalex.org/W6616898417"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W631083485","https://openalex.org/W4313452936","https://openalex.org/W2097026685","https://openalex.org/W2480068220","https://openalex.org/W2070883797","https://openalex.org/W4386859288","https://openalex.org/W2102542442","https://openalex.org/W1986220761","https://openalex.org/W2042495646","https://openalex.org/W2083048944"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,72],"paper":[1],"deals":[2],"with":[3,31,182,235],"the":[4,12,41,47,52,62,65,70,81,86,93,103,117,121,125,128,131,138,145,150,155,161,177,183,188,197,206,219,230,238],"task":[5],"of":[6,14,43,51,69,83,89,97,105,127,140,144,154,166,196,205,214,232],"finding":[7,98],"certified":[8,216,226],"lower":[9,100,227],"bounds":[10],"for":[11,91,102,186,211],"performance":[13,42,104,132,231,240],"Analog":[15],"to":[16,120,175,201,218,237],"Digital":[17],"Converters":[18],"(ADCs).":[19],"A":[20,170],"general":[21],"ADC":[22,45,107,122,234],"is":[23,61,75,108,173,199],"modeled":[24],"as":[25,46,110],"a":[26,36,78,99,111,167,215,225],"causal,":[27],"discrete-time":[28],"dynamical":[29],"system":[30],"outputs":[32],"taking":[33],"values":[34],"in":[35,115,137,157,164,180],"finite":[37],"set.":[38],"We":[39,159],"define":[40],"an":[44,106],"worst-case":[48],"average":[49],"intensity":[50],"filtered":[53,76],"input":[54,58,66,118,191],"matching":[55,59],"error.":[56,94],"The":[57,95,193,222],"error":[60,73],"difference":[63],"between":[64],"and":[67],"output":[68,126],"ADC.":[71,129],"signal":[74,119],"using":[77],"shaping":[79],"filter,":[80],"passband":[82],"which":[84,116],"determines":[85],"frequency":[87],"region":[88],"interest":[90],"minimizing":[92],"problem":[96,114,198],"bound":[101,228],"formulated":[109],"dynamic":[112],"game":[113],"plays":[123],"against":[124],"Furthermore,":[130],"measure":[133],"must":[134],"be":[135],"optimized":[136],"presence":[139],"quantized":[141],"disturbances":[142],"(output":[143],"ADC)":[146,156],"that":[147,209],"can":[148],"exceed":[149],"control":[151],"variable":[152],"(input":[153],"magnitude.":[158],"characterize":[160],"optimal":[162],"solution":[163,217,223],"terms":[165],"Bellman-type":[168],"inequality.":[169,221],"numerical":[171],"approach":[172],"presented":[174],"compute":[176],"value":[178,207],"function":[179,208],"parallel":[181],"feedback":[184],"law":[185],"generating":[187],"worst":[189],"case":[190],"signal.":[192],"specific":[194],"structure":[195],"used":[200],"prove":[202],"certain":[203],"properties":[204],"allow":[210],"iterative":[212],"computation":[213],"Bellman":[220],"provides":[224],"on":[229],"any":[233],"respect":[236],"selected":[239],"criteria.":[241]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}