{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2170584385","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cdc.2010.5718166","title":"Optimality and performance limitations of Analog to Digital Converters","display_name":"Optimality and performance limitations of Analog to Digital Converters","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2170584385","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cdc.2010.5718166","mag":"2170584385"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/cdc.2010.5718166","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cdc.2010.5718166","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"49th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (CDC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/72696","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039912238","display_name":"Mitra Osqui","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mitra Osqui","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of EECS, Laboratory of Information and Decision Systems (LIDS), Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of EECS, Laboratory of Information and Decision Systems (LIDS), Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108208983","display_name":"Alexandre Megretski","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1310837484","display_name":"Association for Asian Studies","ror":"https://ror.org/05txqkd02","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1310837484"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexandre Megretski","raw_affiliation_strings":["EECS, LIDS-MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EECS, LIDS-MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1310837484"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086502993","display_name":"Mardavij Roozbehani","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110987","display_name":"IIT@MIT","ror":"https://ror.org/01wp8zh54","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I30771326","https://openalex.org/I4210110987"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mardavij Roozbehani","raw_affiliation_strings":["LIDS-MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"LIDS-MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110987"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5039912238"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.4579,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86772835,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10046","display_name":"Stability and Control of Uncertain Systems","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10046","display_name":"Stability and Control of Uncertain Systems","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10791","display_name":"Advanced Control Systems Optimization","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11236","display_name":"Control Systems and Identification","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/converters","display_name":"Converters","score":0.8099039793014526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantization","display_name":"Quantization (signal processing)","score":0.7680988311767578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.58391273021698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computation","display_name":"Computation","score":0.5171498656272888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optimal-design","display_name":"Optimal design","score":0.4967342019081116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.4648726284503937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optimal-control","display_name":"Optimal control","score":0.45591768622398376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/measure","display_name":"Measure (data warehouse)","score":0.4478696584701538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/matching","display_name":"Matching (statistics)","score":0.4239307641983032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.3942658603191376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.3234606981277466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.30736249685287476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.14769244194030762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.11254072189331055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.10748913884162903}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778422915","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10302051","display_name":"Converters","level":3,"score":0.8099039793014526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28855332","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q198099","display_name":"Quantization (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.7680988311767578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.58391273021698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45374587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12525525","display_name":"Computation","level":2,"score":0.5171498656272888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186394612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7098942","display_name":"Optimal design","level":2,"score":0.4967342019081116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.4648726284503937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91575142","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1971426","display_name":"Optimal control","level":2,"score":0.45591768622398376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780009758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6804172","display_name":"Measure (data warehouse)","level":2,"score":0.4478696584701538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165064840","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1321061","display_name":"Matching (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.4239307641983032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3942658603191376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.3234606981277466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.30736249685287476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.14769244194030762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.11254072189331055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.10748913884162903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/cdc.2010.5718166","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cdc.2010.5718166","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"49th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (CDC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/72696","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/72696","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400425","display_name":"DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","host_organization_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE","raw_type":"http://purl.org/eprint/type/ConferencePaper"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/72696","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/72696","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400425","display_name":"DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","host_organization_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE","raw_type":"http://purl.org/eprint/type/ConferencePaper"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.800000011920929}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2791551341","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"0835947","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G848032724","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Science","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338304","display_name":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/01e41cf67"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W123426918","https://openalex.org/W202356670","https://openalex.org/W579832045","https://openalex.org/W605564925","https://openalex.org/W1526888119","https://openalex.org/W1531446014","https://openalex.org/W1766888123","https://openalex.org/W2034394412","https://openalex.org/W2044282829","https://openalex.org/W2050577087","https://openalex.org/W2058973069","https://openalex.org/W2096372549","https://openalex.org/W2097886690","https://openalex.org/W2098432798","https://openalex.org/W2107556168","https://openalex.org/W2114022736","https://openalex.org/W2122161467","https://openalex.org/W2122794880","https://openalex.org/W2127688619","https://openalex.org/W2130528435","https://openalex.org/W2155024125","https://openalex.org/W2161277673","https://openalex.org/W2167633625","https://openalex.org/W2182061265","https://openalex.org/W2184831585","https://openalex.org/W2341171179","https://openalex.org/W2478884216","https://openalex.org/W4301627548","https://openalex.org/W6616898417","https://openalex.org/W6618515219","https://openalex.org/W6631871360","https://openalex.org/W6637883433","https://openalex.org/W6659305415","https://openalex.org/W6674995601","https://openalex.org/W6704298589"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W631083485","https://openalex.org/W4313452936","https://openalex.org/W2097026685","https://openalex.org/W2169811953","https://openalex.org/W2102542442","https://openalex.org/W1986220761","https://openalex.org/W2070883797","https://openalex.org/W4386859288","https://openalex.org/W2042495646","https://openalex.org/W2361732403"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,49,85],"paper":[1],"deals":[2],"with":[3,26,62,107,160],"the":[4,39,44,63,67,92,97,108,117,128,137,147,155],"task":[5,51],"of":[6,9,43,57,65,75,91,96,127],"optimal":[7,58,76,138,150],"design":[8,50,86],"Analog":[10],"to":[11,136,154],"Digital":[12],"Converters":[13],"(ADCs).":[14],"A":[15,111],"general":[16,82],"ADC":[17,140,151],"is":[18,36,78,102,113,141,144,152],"modeled":[19],"as":[20,38,55],"a":[21,31],"causal,":[22],"discrete-time":[23],"dynamical":[24],"system":[25],"outputs":[27],"taking":[28],"values":[29],"in":[30,105],"finite":[32],"set.":[33],"Its":[34],"performance":[35,68,126],"defined":[37],"worst-case":[40],"average":[41],"intensity":[42],"filtered":[45],"input":[46],"matching":[47],"error.":[48],"can":[52],"be":[53],"viewed":[54],"that":[56,146],"quantized":[59],"decision":[60],"making":[61],"objective":[64],"optimizing":[66],"measure.":[69],"An":[70],"algorithm":[71],"based":[72],"on":[73],"principles":[74],"control":[77],"presented":[79,114],"for":[80,115,125],"designing":[81],"m-dimensional":[83],"ADCs.":[84],"process":[87],"involves":[88],"numerical":[89,118],"computation":[90],"candidate":[93],"value":[94],"function":[95],"underlying":[98],"dynamic":[99],"program,":[100],"which":[101],"computed":[103],"iteratively,":[104],"parallel":[106],"quantization":[109,162],"law.":[110],"procedure":[112],"certifying":[116],"solution":[119,135],"and":[120],"providing":[121],"an":[122,132],"upper":[123],"bound":[124],"designed":[129,148],"ADC.":[130],"Furthermore,":[131],"exact":[133],"analytical":[134],"one-dimensional":[139,149],"presented.":[142],"It":[143],"shown":[145],"identical":[153],"classical":[156],"Delta-Sigma":[157],"Modulator":[158],"(DSM)":[159],"uniform":[161],"spacing.":[163]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-10T15:06:20.359241","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}