{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4391770301","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ccwc60891.2024.10427747","title":"Efficient Fourth-Order Buck Converter Design for Hybrid Electric Vehicle Power Systems with State Space Average Modeling and Control","display_name":"Efficient Fourth-Order Buck Converter Design for Hybrid Electric Vehicle Power Systems with State Space Average Modeling and Control","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4391770301","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ccwc60891.2024.10427747"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ccwc60891.2024.10427747","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ccwc60891.2024.10427747","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 IEEE 14th Annual Computing and Communication Workshop and Conference (CCWC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5093918160","display_name":"Jaldu Asish","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I196608512","display_name":"PES University","ror":"https://ror.org/05m169e78","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I196608512"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jaldu Asish","raw_affiliation_strings":["PES University,Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering,Bangalore,India","Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, PES University, Bangalore, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"PES University,Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering,Bangalore,India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I196608512"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, PES University, Bangalore, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I196608512"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5093918161","display_name":"T S Megha","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I196608512","display_name":"PES University","ror":"https://ror.org/05m169e78","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I196608512"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Megha T S","raw_affiliation_strings":["PES University,Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering,Bangalore,India","Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, PES University, Bangalore, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"PES University,Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering,Bangalore,India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I196608512"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, PES University, Bangalore, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I196608512"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5093918162","display_name":"N Laqueta","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I196608512","display_name":"PES University","ror":"https://ror.org/05m169e78","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I196608512"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"N Laqueta","raw_affiliation_strings":["PES University,Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering,Bangalore,India","Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, PES University, Bangalore, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"PES University,Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering,Bangalore,India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I196608512"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, PES University, Bangalore, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I196608512"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018286534","display_name":"Rashmi Seethur","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I196608512","display_name":"PES University","ror":"https://ror.org/05m169e78","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I196608512"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rashmi Seethur","raw_affiliation_strings":["PES University,Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering,Bangalore,India","Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, PES University, Bangalore, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"PES University,Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering,Bangalore,India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I196608512"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, PES University, Bangalore, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I196608512"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5093918160"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I196608512"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.00992025,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"0656","last_page":"0661"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10175","display_name":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10175","display_name":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10228","display_name":"Multilevel Inverters and Converters","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10663","display_name":"Advanced Battery Technologies Research","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/buck-converter","display_name":"Buck converter","score":0.7661607265472412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.7306612730026245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/buck\u2013boost-converter","display_name":"Buck\u2013boost converter","score":0.6930440068244934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transfer-function","display_name":"Transfer function","score":0.6649619340896606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/converters","display_name":"Converters","score":0.6187410354614258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pid-controller","display_name":"PID controller","score":0.5968067646026611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state-space","display_name":"State space","score":0.5408045053482056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/\u0107uk-converter","display_name":"\u0106uk converter","score":0.5352587699890137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase-margin","display_name":"Phase margin","score":0.5134931206703186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.453911155462265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/matlab","display_name":"MATLAB","score":0.4536062180995941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/boost-converter","display_name":"Boost converter","score":0.39459365606307983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.37254220247268677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.3322012424468994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-engineering","display_name":"Control engineering","score":0.3059295415878296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.25434184074401855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.13613641262054443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.12156438827514648}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150818752","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83804","display_name":"Buck converter","level":3,"score":0.7661607265472412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.7306612730026245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42043438","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1671740","display_name":"Buck\u2013boost converter","level":4,"score":0.6930440068244934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81299745","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334269","display_name":"Transfer function","level":2,"score":0.6649619340896606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778422915","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10302051","display_name":"Converters","level":3,"score":0.6187410354614258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47116090","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q716829","display_name":"PID controller","level":3,"score":0.5968067646026611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72434380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q230930","display_name":"State space","level":2,"score":0.5408045053482056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100329506","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336439","display_name":"\u0106uk converter","level":4,"score":0.5352587699890137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81455027","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7180955","display_name":"Phase margin","level":5,"score":0.5134931206703186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.453911155462265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780365114","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169478","display_name":"MATLAB","level":2,"score":0.4536062180995941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78336795","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q760134","display_name":"Boost converter","level":3,"score":0.39459365606307983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.37254220247268677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.3322012424468994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133731056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4917288","display_name":"Control engineering","level":1,"score":0.3059295415878296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.25434184074401855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.13613641262054443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.12156438827514648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C536315585","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7698332","display_name":"Temperature control","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194257627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211554","display_name":"Amplifier","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145366948","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178947","display_name":"Operational amplifier","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ccwc60891.2024.10427747","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ccwc60891.2024.10427747","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 IEEE 14th Annual Computing and Communication Workshop and Conference (CCWC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.699999988079071,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1589194756","https://openalex.org/W2155495659","https://openalex.org/W2522392647","https://openalex.org/W2533224945","https://openalex.org/W2735639154","https://openalex.org/W2765144689","https://openalex.org/W2766900588","https://openalex.org/W2784078892","https://openalex.org/W2811233482","https://openalex.org/W2888593770","https://openalex.org/W2944171927","https://openalex.org/W3019063770","https://openalex.org/W3126489309","https://openalex.org/W4205935794","https://openalex.org/W4293092710","https://openalex.org/W4313549832","https://openalex.org/W4378843380"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2169705106","https://openalex.org/W2249417072","https://openalex.org/W2134431346","https://openalex.org/W2945746437","https://openalex.org/W2922286721","https://openalex.org/W3023706037","https://openalex.org/W2798590431","https://openalex.org/W2168219526","https://openalex.org/W2104535426","https://openalex.org/W2789103314"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"article":[1],"proposes":[2],"a":[3,12,37,140],"fourth-order":[4],"buck":[5,32,52],"converter":[6,40,85],"with":[7],"efficient":[8],"bucking":[9],"action":[10],"and":[11,23,76,128,161],"higher":[13],"Phase":[14],"Margin.":[15],"The":[16,79,92,104],"ripple":[17],"content,":[18],"stability,":[19],"stress":[20],"on":[21],"components,":[22],"transient":[24],"response":[25],"are":[26],"vital":[27],"issues":[28],"in":[29,67],"designing":[30],"the":[31,47,61,69,73,83,97,101,111,124,129,158],"converter.":[33,103],"In":[34],"this":[35],"paper":[36],"novel":[38],"step-down":[39],"topology":[41],"has":[42],"been":[43],"designed":[44],"to":[45,58,138,151,156],"address":[46],"design":[48,70],"challenges":[49],"of":[50,82,100,123],"state-of-the-art":[51],"converters.":[53],"Time-domain":[54],"analysis":[55],"is":[56,86,147],"done":[57],"analytically":[59],"calculate":[60],"voltage":[62],"transfer":[63,98,107],"ratio":[64],"which":[65,120],"assists":[66],"establishing":[68],"equations":[71],"for":[72,132,149],"converter's":[74,159],"L":[75],"C":[77],"components.":[78],"dynamic":[80,162],"performance":[81,163],"proposed":[84,102],"assessed":[87],"by":[88],"state":[89,112],"space":[90,113],"analysis.":[91],"state-space":[93],"averaged":[94,114],"model":[95,115,146],"evaluates":[96],"function":[99,108],"control":[105],"input-to-output":[106],"derived":[109],"from":[110],"includes":[116],"no":[117],"RHP":[118],"zeros":[119],"ensures":[121],"stability":[122],"system.":[125],"PID":[126,133],"tuning":[127,134],"Ziegler-Nichols":[130],"approach":[131],"methods":[135],"were":[136],"implemented":[137],"develop":[139],"single-loop":[141],"controller.":[142],"A":[143],"simulation":[144],"test":[145],"built":[148],"60":[150],"36":[152],"V,":[153],"100W":[154],"ratings":[155],"verify":[157],"steady-state":[160],"under":[164],"specific":[165],"conditions":[166],"using":[167],"MATLAB.":[168]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-12-23T23:11:35.936235","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}