{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4214889253","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ccwc54503.2022.9720875","title":"Review of Deep Learning Methods for Automated Sleep Staging","display_name":"Review of Deep Learning Methods for Automated Sleep Staging","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-01-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4214889253","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ccwc54503.2022.9720875"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ccwc54503.2022.9720875","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ccwc54503.2022.9720875","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608098","display_name":"2022 IEEE 12th Annual Computing and Communication Workshop and Conference (CCWC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 IEEE 12th Annual Computing and Communication Workshop and Conference (CCWC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032130532","display_name":"Masoud Malekzadeh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0102-2442"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I133738476","display_name":"University of Massachusetts Lowell","ror":"https://ror.org/03hamhx47","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I133738476"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Masoud Malekzadeh","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Massachusetts at Lowell"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Massachusetts at Lowell","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I133738476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050969529","display_name":"Parisa Hajibabaee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4449-9774"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I133738476","display_name":"University of Massachusetts Lowell","ror":"https://ror.org/03hamhx47","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I133738476"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Parisa Hajibabaee","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Massachusetts at Lowell"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Massachusetts at Lowell","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I133738476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109575594","display_name":"Maryam Heidari","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162714631","display_name":"George Mason University","ror":"https://ror.org/02jqj7156","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162714631"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maryam Heidari","raw_affiliation_strings":["George Mason University,Virginia,USA","George Mason University, Virginia, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"George Mason University,Virginia,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162714631"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"George Mason University, Virginia, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162714631"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051547407","display_name":"Brett Berlin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162714631","display_name":"George Mason University","ror":"https://ror.org/02jqj7156","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162714631"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Brett Berlin","raw_affiliation_strings":["George Mason University,Virginia,USA","George Mason University, Virginia, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"George Mason University,Virginia,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162714631"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"George Mason University, Virginia, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162714631"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.9879,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96509599,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"0080","last_page":"0086"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10234","display_name":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","score":0.9948999881744385,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11373","display_name":"Sleep and Work-Related Fatigue","score":0.993399977684021,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7366787195205688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sleep","display_name":"Sleep (system call)","score":0.6745409965515137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning","display_name":"Deep learning","score":0.6233670115470886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5998756885528564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.5822646617889404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.4722180664539337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.3612516522407532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.09663030505180359}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7366787195205688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775841894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4683692","display_name":"Sleep (system call)","level":2,"score":0.6745409965515137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.6233670115470886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5998756885528564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.5822646617889404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.4722180664539337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.3612516522407532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.09663030505180359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ccwc54503.2022.9720875","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ccwc54503.2022.9720875","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608098","display_name":"2022 IEEE 12th Annual Computing and Communication Workshop and Conference (CCWC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 IEEE 12th Annual Computing and Communication Workshop and Conference (CCWC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":0.699999988079071,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":74,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W160785014","https://openalex.org/W1514639879","https://openalex.org/W1545241942","https://openalex.org/W1599825994","https://openalex.org/W1983256092","https://openalex.org/W2104915136","https://openalex.org/W2144691514","https://openalex.org/W2156097706","https://openalex.org/W2156921267","https://openalex.org/W2162800060","https://openalex.org/W2550104244","https://openalex.org/W2567147177","https://openalex.org/W2625272325","https://openalex.org/W2795962243","https://openalex.org/W2805075551","https://openalex.org/W2955439918","https://openalex.org/W2996445995","https://openalex.org/W3036450903","https://openalex.org/W3041536282","https://openalex.org/W3067609825","https://openalex.org/W3070452058","https://openalex.org/W3082394918","https://openalex.org/W3090068703","https://openalex.org/W3094967175","https://openalex.org/W3095604618","https://openalex.org/W3102584189","https://openalex.org/W3104569204","https://openalex.org/W3116492894","https://openalex.org/W3123543955","https://openalex.org/W3126864527","https://openalex.org/W3127061177","https://openalex.org/W3132668218","https://openalex.org/W3135249217","https://openalex.org/W3161346788","https://openalex.org/W3161622425","https://openalex.org/W3161628534","https://openalex.org/W3163267637","https://openalex.org/W3163910943","https://openalex.org/W3164374254","https://openalex.org/W3165396901","https://openalex.org/W3168767106","https://openalex.org/W3170977445","https://openalex.org/W3174558664","https://openalex.org/W3176130152","https://openalex.org/W3176267567","https://openalex.org/W3192026100","https://openalex.org/W3196027777","https://openalex.org/W3198431588","https://openalex.org/W3200516347","https://openalex.org/W3201282232","https://openalex.org/W3201615129","https://openalex.org/W3201707482","https://openalex.org/W3214455277","https://openalex.org/W4200023151","https://openalex.org/W4200053119","https://openalex.org/W4200604551","https://openalex.org/W4205659634","https://openalex.org/W4206676020","https://openalex.org/W4214824945","https://openalex.org/W4214835615","https://openalex.org/W4214895456","https://openalex.org/W4214937997","https://openalex.org/W4225822224","https://openalex.org/W4226086088","https://openalex.org/W4285160406","https://openalex.org/W4287553080","https://openalex.org/W4294214983","https://openalex.org/W4295036102","https://openalex.org/W6606539394","https://openalex.org/W6800243174","https://openalex.org/W6802203764","https://openalex.org/W6804693542","https://openalex.org/W6839308390","https://openalex.org/W6843155303"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4375867731","https://openalex.org/W2611989081","https://openalex.org/W2731899572","https://openalex.org/W4304166257","https://openalex.org/W4230611425","https://openalex.org/W4294635752","https://openalex.org/W4383066092","https://openalex.org/W3215138031","https://openalex.org/W3106607904","https://openalex.org/W4380075502"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,63],"order":[1],"to":[2,9,20],"diagnose":[3],"sleep":[4,12,43,76],"problems,":[5],"it":[6],"is":[7,15,48],"critical":[8],"correctly":[10],"identify":[11],"stages":[13],"which":[14],"a":[16],"labor-intensive":[17],"task.":[18],"Due":[19],"rising":[21],"data":[22],"volumes,":[23],"advanced":[24],"algorithms,":[25],"and":[26,31,83],"improvements":[27],"in":[28,39,80],"computational":[29],"power":[30],"storage,":[32],"artificial":[33],"intelligence":[34],"has":[35,56],"been":[36],"more":[37],"popular":[38],"recent":[40,69,81],"years.":[41],"Automated":[42],"staging":[44],"through":[45],"cardiac":[46],"rhythm":[47],"one":[49],"of":[50],"the":[51,60],"active":[52],"research":[53],"areas":[54],"that":[55],"gained":[57],"attention":[58],"over":[59],"last":[61],"decade.":[62],"this":[64],"study,":[65],"we":[66],"review":[67],"four":[68],"state-of-the-art":[70],"deep":[71],"learning":[72],"methods":[73],"for":[74],"automated":[75],"staging,":[77],"datasets":[78],"developed":[79],"years,":[82],"discuss":[84],"their":[85],"performance":[86],"evaluations.":[87]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":11}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
