{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3012400144","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ccwc47524.2020.9031125","title":"Using Attribute-based Feature Selection Approaches and Machine Learning Algorithms for Detecting Fraudulent Website URLs","display_name":"Using Attribute-based Feature Selection Approaches and Machine Learning Algorithms for Detecting Fraudulent Website URLs","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3012400144","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ccwc47524.2020.9031125","mag":"3012400144"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ccwc47524.2020.9031125","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ccwc47524.2020.9031125","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306498584","display_name":"2020 10th Annual Computing and Communication Workshop and Conference (CCWC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 10th Annual Computing and Communication Workshop and Conference (CCWC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://research.chalmers.se/en/publication/60d150ad-1111-4122-a2e2-926d5950422c","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101634666","display_name":"Mustafa As\u0131m Ayd\u0131n","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1107-5238"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I202575966","display_name":"Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey","ror":"https://ror.org/01h4f0m46","country_code":"TR","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I202575966"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mustafa Aydin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Banking Regulation and Supervision Agency, Istanbul, Turkey"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Banking Regulation and Supervision Agency, Istanbul, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I202575966"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060274685","display_name":"\u0130smail B\u00fct\u00fcn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1723-5741"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66862912","display_name":"Chalmers University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/040wg7k59","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ismail Butun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, Goteborg, Sweden"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, Goteborg, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085532973","display_name":"Kemal Bi\u00e7akc\u0131","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2378-8027"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I13236232","display_name":"TOBB University of Economics and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03ewx7v96","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13236232"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kemal Bicakci","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Engineering Department, TOBB University of Economics and Technology, Ankara, Turkey"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Engineering Department, TOBB University of Economics and Technology, Ankara, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13236232"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110208499","display_name":"Nazife Baykal","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I34771391","display_name":"University of Cyprus","ror":"https://ror.org/02qjrjx09","country_code":"CY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I34771391"]}],"countries":["CY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nazife Baykal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Engineering Department, Northern Cyprus Campus of METU, Guzelyurt, Cyprus"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Engineering Department, Northern Cyprus Campus of METU, Guzelyurt, Cyprus","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I34771391"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101634666"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I202575966"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.8678,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":19,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95537787,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"0774","last_page":"0779"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11550","display_name":"Text and Document Classification Technologies","score":0.9948999881744385,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9927999973297119,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/c4.5-algorithm","display_name":"C4.5 algorithm","score":0.9701740741729736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phishing","display_name":"Phishing","score":0.9055304527282715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/naive-bayes-classifier","display_name":"Naive Bayes classifier","score":0.8359924554824829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8165598511695862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-selection","display_name":"Feature selection","score":0.7648615837097168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.6249406337738037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.5489537715911865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistical-classification","display_name":"Statistical classification","score":0.545750081539154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5318381786346436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/classifier","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","score":0.5216255784034729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.4699925184249878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-users","display_name":"Internet users","score":0.43406394124031067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.3950656056404114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/support-vector-machine","display_name":"Support vector machine","score":0.38401731848716736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.13430878520011902}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52003472","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1022655","display_name":"C4.5 algorithm","level":4,"score":0.9701740741729736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83860907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q135005","display_name":"Phishing","level":3,"score":0.9055304527282715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52001869","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q812530","display_name":"Naive Bayes classifier","level":3,"score":0.8359924554824829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8165598511695862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148483581","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q446488","display_name":"Feature selection","level":2,"score":0.7648615837097168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.6249406337738037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.5489537715911865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110083411","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1744628","display_name":"Statistical classification","level":2,"score":0.545750081539154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5318381786346436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95623464","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1096149","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","level":2,"score":0.5216255784034729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.4699925184249878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019036681","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"Internet users","level":3,"score":0.43406394124031067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.3950656056404114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12267149","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q282453","display_name":"Support vector machine","level":2,"score":0.38401731848716736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.13430878520011902}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ccwc47524.2020.9031125","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ccwc47524.2020.9031125","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306498584","display_name":"2020 10th Annual Computing and Communication Workshop and Conference (CCWC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 10th Annual Computing and Communication Workshop and Conference (CCWC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:research.chalmers.se:525349","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://doi.org/10.1109/CCWC47524.2020.9031125","pdf_url":"https://research.chalmers.se/en/publication/60d150ad-1111-4122-a2e2-926d5950422c","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402469","display_name":"Chalmers Research (Chalmers University of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I66862912","host_organization_name":"Chalmers University of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":""},{"id":"pmh:oai:research.chalmers.se:516529","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.chalmers.se/en/publication/516529","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402469","display_name":"Chalmers Research (Chalmers University of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I66862912","host_organization_name":"Chalmers University of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":""}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:research.chalmers.se:525349","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://doi.org/10.1109/CCWC47524.2020.9031125","pdf_url":"https://research.chalmers.se/en/publication/60d150ad-1111-4122-a2e2-926d5950422c","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402469","display_name":"Chalmers Research (Chalmers University of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I66862912","host_organization_name":"Chalmers University of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":""},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/1","display_name":"No poverty","score":0.6200000047683716}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3012400144.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1672968255","https://openalex.org/W1990188874","https://openalex.org/W2046603953","https://openalex.org/W2061519013","https://openalex.org/W2097958165","https://openalex.org/W2120228373","https://openalex.org/W2184870664","https://openalex.org/W2191970582","https://openalex.org/W2342258838","https://openalex.org/W2555971301","https://openalex.org/W2592170894","https://openalex.org/W2790996765","https://openalex.org/W4294554784","https://openalex.org/W6704387873","https://openalex.org/W6730223775"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2782811261","https://openalex.org/W4214653893","https://openalex.org/W2149097950","https://openalex.org/W2505282017","https://openalex.org/W3124731355","https://openalex.org/W3036853918","https://openalex.org/W3211372245","https://openalex.org/W3013263334","https://openalex.org/W2106647409","https://openalex.org/W2997511728"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Phishing":[0],"is":[1,115],"a":[2,57,92],"malicious":[3],"form":[4],"of":[5,20,40,62,106],"online":[6],"theft":[7],"and":[8,68,82,97,114],"needs":[9],"to":[10,15,55],"be":[11],"prevented":[12],"in":[13,53,91,103],"order":[14,54],"increase":[16],"the":[17,21,24,32,38,64,75,104,116],"overall":[18],"trust":[19],"public":[22],"on":[23,37],"Internet.":[25],"In":[26,60],"this":[27],"study,":[28],"for":[29,74],"that":[30],"purpose,":[31],"authors":[33],"present":[34],"their":[35],"findings":[36],"methods":[39],"detecting":[41],"phishing":[42,107],"websites.":[43],"Data":[44],"mining":[45],"algorithms":[46,50,70,99],"along":[47],"with":[48],"classifier":[49],"are":[51,71,85,89],"used":[52],"achieve":[56],"satisfactory":[58,101],"result.":[59],"terms":[61],"classifiers,":[63],"Na\u00efve":[65,110],"Bayes,":[66],"SMO,":[67],"J48":[69,98],"used.":[72],"As":[73],"feature":[76],"selection":[77],"algorithm;":[78],"Gain":[79],"Ratio":[80],"Attribute":[81,84],"ReliefF":[83],"selected.":[86],"The":[87],"results":[88,102],"provided":[90,100],"comparative":[93],"way.":[94],"Accordingly;":[95],"SMO":[96],"detection":[105],"websites,":[108],"however,":[109],"Bayes":[111],"performed":[112],"poor":[113],"least":[117],"recommended":[118],"method":[119],"among":[120],"all.":[121]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}