{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2762666553","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ccta.2017.8062749","title":"Achievable optimal superheat temperature control in evaporators of HVAC systems","display_name":"Achievable optimal superheat temperature control in evaporators of HVAC systems","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2762666553","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ccta.2017.8062749","mag":"2762666553"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ccta.2017.8062749","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ccta.2017.8062749","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306498159","display_name":"2017 IEEE Conference on Control Technology and Applications (CCTA)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2017 IEEE Conference on Control Technology and Applications (CCTA)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046012141","display_name":"Kaveh Kianfar","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74413500","display_name":"University of Windsor","ror":"https://ror.org/01gw3d370","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74413500"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kaveh Kianfar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Electrical Engineering, University of Windsor, ON, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering, University of Windsor, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74413500"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088730202","display_name":"Roozbeh Izadi\u2010Zamanabadi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5889-0988"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","display_name":"Aalborg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Roozbeh Izadi-Zamanabadi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Aalborg University, Denmark"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Aalborg University, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038291093","display_name":"Mehrdad Saif","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7587-4189"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74413500","display_name":"University of Windsor","ror":"https://ror.org/01gw3d370","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74413500"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mehrdad Saif","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Electrical Engineering, University of Windsor, ON, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering, University of Windsor, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74413500"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5046012141"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74413500"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5443,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.52610279,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"126","issue":null,"first_page":"2008","last_page":"2014"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14083","display_name":"Extremum Seeking Control Systems","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14083","display_name":"Extremum Seeking Control Systems","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11529","display_name":"Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Technologies","score":0.991599977016449,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10553","display_name":"Combustion and flame dynamics","score":0.9812999963760376,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/evaporator","display_name":"Evaporator","score":0.7955690622329712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hvac","display_name":"HVAC","score":0.7688828706741333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/superheating","display_name":"Superheating","score":0.7345935106277466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.6995158791542053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/refrigerant","display_name":"Refrigerant","score":0.6872480511665344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/matlab","display_name":"MATLAB","score":0.5058817267417908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/refrigeration","display_name":"Refrigeration","score":0.5039436221122742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optimal-control","display_name":"Optimal control","score":0.5031794905662537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/air-conditioning","display_name":"Air conditioning","score":0.45877373218536377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/temperature-control","display_name":"Temperature control","score":0.4188728630542755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.415300577878952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2779562175273895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-engineering","display_name":"Control engineering","score":0.262259304523468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.25465500354766846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermodynamics","display_name":"Thermodynamics","score":0.24565714597702026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.21952632069587708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-engineering","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","score":0.20490393042564392},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.17293831706047058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.13234078884124756}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91311341","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1764892","display_name":"Evaporator","level":3,"score":0.7955690622329712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122346748","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1798773","display_name":"HVAC","level":3,"score":0.7688828706741333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37114186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q644139","display_name":"Superheating","level":2,"score":0.7345935106277466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.6995158791542053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199499590","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q266790","display_name":"Refrigerant","level":3,"score":0.6872480511665344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780365114","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169478","display_name":"MATLAB","level":2,"score":0.5058817267417908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C69907114","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747713","display_name":"Refrigeration","level":2,"score":0.5039436221122742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91575142","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1971426","display_name":"Optimal control","level":2,"score":0.5031794905662537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103742991","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173725","display_name":"Air conditioning","level":2,"score":0.45877373218536377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C536315585","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7698332","display_name":"Temperature control","level":2,"score":0.4188728630542755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.415300577878952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2779562175273895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133731056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4917288","display_name":"Control engineering","level":1,"score":0.262259304523468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.25465500354766846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.24565714597702026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.21952632069587708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.20490393042564392},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.17293831706047058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.13234078884124756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107706546","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189124","display_name":"Heat exchanger","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131097465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178898","display_name":"Gas compressor","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ccta.2017.8062749","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ccta.2017.8062749","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306498159","display_name":"2017 IEEE Conference on Control Technology and Applications (CCTA)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2017 IEEE Conference on Control Technology and Applications (CCTA)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:publications/356da6b3-5b53-426a-98ff-cf1a1ed06330","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://vbn.aau.dk/da/publications/356da6b3-5b53-426a-98ff-cf1a1ed06330","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401731","display_name":"VBN Forskningsportal (Aalborg Universitet)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","host_organization_name":"Aalborg University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Kianfar , K , Izadi-Zamanabadi , R & Saif , M 2017 , Achievable optimal superheat temperature control in evaporators of HVAC systems . in IEEE Conference on Control Technology and Applications : CCTA . IEEE , pp. 2008 - 2014 , 2017 IEEE Conference on Control Technology and Applications (CCTA) , Mauna Lani , Hawaii , United States , 27/08/2017 . https://doi.org/10.1109/CCTA.2017.8062749","raw_type":"contributionToPeriodical"},{"id":"pmh:oai:scholar.uwindsor.ca:electricalengpub-1277","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://scholar.uwindsor.ca/electricalengpub/278","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400430","display_name":"Scholarship at UWindsor (University of Windsor)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I74413500","host_organization_name":"University of Windsor","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74413500"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Electrical and Computer Engineering Publications","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.5299999713897705,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332222","display_name":"University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2024094544","https://openalex.org/W2026902989","https://openalex.org/W2047872856","https://openalex.org/W2048070929","https://openalex.org/W2069063531","https://openalex.org/W2070807609","https://openalex.org/W2078843638","https://openalex.org/W2083648076","https://openalex.org/W2104714096","https://openalex.org/W2119007034","https://openalex.org/W2121262744","https://openalex.org/W2122041480","https://openalex.org/W2146750686","https://openalex.org/W2155179240","https://openalex.org/W2288212076"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2112866972","https://openalex.org/W2365177135","https://openalex.org/W4240233711","https://openalex.org/W2046198823","https://openalex.org/W2900606913","https://openalex.org/W2638156797","https://openalex.org/W336343809","https://openalex.org/W4224444461","https://openalex.org/W2052639120","https://openalex.org/W2570335697"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1,38],"paper":[2],"a":[3,17],"novel":[4],"approach":[5,75,102],"to":[6,68,91,96,114],"minimize":[7],"superheat":[8,34,47,67],"temperature":[9],"of":[10,16,31,46,53,58,64,82],"an":[11,32,59,79,104],"evaporator":[12,33,60],"in":[13,37,135],"real-time":[14],"operation":[15],"Heating":[18],"Ventilation":[19],"Air":[20],"Conditioning":[21],"(HVAC)-Refrigeration":[22],"system":[23],"is":[24,76],"presented.":[25],"Two":[26],"approaches":[27,41,128],"for":[28,61,109],"optimal":[29,71,98],"control":[30,107],"are":[35],"presented":[36],"paper.":[39],"Both":[40],"use":[42],"the":[43,56,62,66,83,93,118],"second":[44,84,101],"derivative":[45,85],"(Tgh),":[48],"w.r.t.":[49],"mass":[50],"flow":[51],"rate":[52],"refrigerant":[54],"at":[55,121],"outlet":[57],"purpose":[63],"controfling":[65],"its":[69,97,122],"near":[70],"value.":[72],"The":[73,100,126],"first":[74],"based":[77],"on":[78],"analytical":[80],"formulation":[81],"and":[86,116],"employs":[87],"gradient":[88],"descent":[89],"method":[90],"drive":[92,115],"Ts":[94,119],"h":[95,120],"point.":[99],"utilizes":[103],"extremum":[105],"seeking":[106],"(ESC)":[108],"optimizing":[110],"higher":[111],"order":[112],"derivatives":[113],"maintain":[117],"minimum":[123],"stable":[124],"level.":[125],"proposed":[127],"have":[129],"been":[130],"validated":[131],"through":[132],"simulation":[133],"studies":[134],"MATLAB/Simulink":[136],"environment.":[137]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}