{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1975608389","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ccs.2014.6933799","title":"Computationally efficient modulation detector with near optimal performance","display_name":"Computationally efficient modulation detector with near optimal performance","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1975608389","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ccs.2014.6933799","mag":"1975608389"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ccs.2014.6933799","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ccs.2014.6933799","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 1st International Workshop on Cognitive Cellular Systems (CCS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100416565","display_name":"Yun Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9934-9979"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210127444","display_name":"Fraunhofer Institute for Cognitive Systems","ror":"https://ror.org/02fez3815","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210127444","https://openalex.org/I4923324"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yun Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fraunhofer Institute for Embeded Systems and Communication Technologies ESK Hansastr. 32, Munich, 80686 Germany","Fraunhofer Institute for Embeded Systems and Communication Technologies ESK, Hansastr. 32, Munich, 80686, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fraunhofer Institute for Embeded Systems and Communication Technologies ESK Hansastr. 32, Munich, 80686 Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127444"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fraunhofer Institute for Embeded Systems and Communication Technologies ESK, Hansastr. 32, Munich, 80686, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127444"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060851950","display_name":"Christopher Husmann","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5950-4196"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210127444","display_name":"Fraunhofer Institute for Cognitive Systems","ror":"https://ror.org/02fez3815","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210127444","https://openalex.org/I4923324"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christopher Husmann","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fraunhofer Institute for Embeded Systems and Communication Technologies ESK Hansastr. 32, Munich, 80686 Germany","Fraunhofer Institute for Embeded Systems and Communication Technologies ESK, Hansastr. 32, Munich, 80686, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fraunhofer Institute for Embeded Systems and Communication Technologies ESK Hansastr. 32, Munich, 80686 Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127444"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fraunhofer Institute for Embeded Systems and Communication Technologies ESK, Hansastr. 32, Munich, 80686, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127444"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5105841681","display_name":"Andreas Czylwik","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62318514","display_name":"University of Duisburg-Essen","ror":"https://ror.org/04mz5ra38","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62318514"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andreas Czylwik","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Communication Systems, University Duisburg-Essen Bismarckstr. 81, 47048 Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Communication Systems, University Duisburg-Essen Bismarckstr. 81, 47048 Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62318514"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100416565"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127444"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.409,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.72442049,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12131","display_name":"Wireless Signal Modulation Classification","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12131","display_name":"Wireless Signal Modulation Classification","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10891","display_name":"Radar Systems and Signal Processing","score":0.9932000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11321","display_name":"Error Correcting Code Techniques","score":0.9847000241279602,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/detector","display_name":"Detector","score":0.8565092086791992},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quadrature-amplitude-modulation","display_name":"Quadrature amplitude modulation","score":0.7939579486846924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modulation","display_name":"Modulation (music)","score":0.6060585975646973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computational-complexity-theory","display_name":"Computational complexity theory","score":0.5969105362892151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.576041042804718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.5344272255897522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/qam","display_name":"QAM","score":0.5130418539047241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/probability-of-error","display_name":"Probability of error","score":0.44913190603256226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/detection-theory","display_name":"Detection theory","score":0.42368948459625244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quadrature","display_name":"Quadrature (astronomy)","score":0.4139835238456726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.32894909381866455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bit-error-rate","display_name":"Bit error rate","score":0.2811821699142456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2200472056865692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.17742598056793213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.09952184557914734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decoding-methods","display_name":"Decoding methods","score":0.08853685855865479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.06981045007705688}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94915269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1834857","display_name":"Detector","level":2,"score":0.8565092086791992},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32409245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749753","display_name":"Quadrature amplitude modulation","level":4,"score":0.7939579486846924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123079801","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750240","display_name":"Modulation (music)","level":2,"score":0.6060585975646973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179799912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205084","display_name":"Computational complexity theory","level":2,"score":0.5969105362892151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.576041042804718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.5344272255897522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59030546","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7265371","display_name":"QAM","level":5,"score":0.5130418539047241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92224547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1673216","display_name":"Probability of error","level":2,"score":0.44913190603256226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137270730","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120811","display_name":"Detection theory","level":3,"score":0.42368948459625244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62869609","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28137","display_name":"Quadrature (astronomy)","level":2,"score":0.4139835238456726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.32894909381866455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56296756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840922","display_name":"Bit error rate","level":3,"score":0.2811821699142456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2200472056865692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.17742598056793213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.09952184557914734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57273362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q576722","display_name":"Decoding methods","level":2,"score":0.08853685855865479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.06981045007705688}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ccs.2014.6933799","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ccs.2014.6933799","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 1st International Workshop on Cognitive Cellular Systems (CCS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:publica.fraunhofer.de:publica/387515","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://publica.fraunhofer.de/handle/publica/387515","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400318","display_name":"Fraunhofer-Publica (Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4923324","host_organization_name":"Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4923324"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"conference paper"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1511942227","https://openalex.org/W2005532060","https://openalex.org/W2005956500","https://openalex.org/W2123686838","https://openalex.org/W2125242600","https://openalex.org/W2147576921","https://openalex.org/W2147735901","https://openalex.org/W2165501618"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4390873927","https://openalex.org/W2159438609","https://openalex.org/W2900995485","https://openalex.org/W2147334234","https://openalex.org/W3196902411","https://openalex.org/W2139936226","https://openalex.org/W1970526599","https://openalex.org/W3026565890","https://openalex.org/W2064534496","https://openalex.org/W2161389097"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Maximum":[0],"likelihood":[1,38],"(ML)":[2],"based":[3],"modulation":[4,31,64],"detector":[5,74],"provides":[6],"the":[7,11,14,30,34,37,52,57],"optimal":[8],"performance":[9,80],"in":[10],"sense":[12],"that":[13,70],"detection":[15],"error":[16],"probability":[17,23],"is":[18,27,75],"minimized,":[19],"if":[20],"no":[21],"prior":[22],"of":[24,36,51,60],"candidate":[25],"modulations":[26],"available":[28],"at":[29],"detector.":[32],"However,":[33],"evaluation":[35],"function":[39],"requires":[40],"prohibitively":[41],"high":[42],"computational":[43,83],"complexity.":[44,84],"This":[45],"contribution":[46],"deals":[47],"with":[48,81],"an":[49],"approximation":[50],"ML":[53,73],"detector,":[54],"which":[55],"utilizes":[56],"special":[58],"arrangement":[59],"square-formed":[61],"quadrature":[62],"amplitude":[63],"(QAM)":[65],"schemes.":[66],"Simulation":[67],"results":[68],"show":[69],"this":[71],"approximated":[72],"able":[76],"to":[77],"provide":[78],"near-optimal":[79],"moderate":[82]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}