{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4410087164","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ccnc54725.2025.10975980","title":"AI-Based Melody Generation","display_name":"AI-Based Melody Generation","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4410087164","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ccnc54725.2025.10975980"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ccnc54725.2025.10975980","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ccnc54725.2025.10975980","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 IEEE 22nd Consumer Communications &amp;amp; Networking Conference (CCNC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075342479","display_name":"Roberto Cavicchioli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0166-0898"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Roberto Cavicchioli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Communication and Economics"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Communication and Economics","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101550863","display_name":"Jia Cheng Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1611-966X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122346577","display_name":"University of Modena and Reggio Emilia","ror":"https://ror.org/02d4c4y02","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122346577"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jia Cheng Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Informatics and Mathematics University of Modena and Reggio Emilia,Department of Physics,Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Informatics and Mathematics University of Modena and Reggio Emilia,Department of Physics,Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122346577"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079395349","display_name":"Marco Furini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1094-6521"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marco Furini","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Communication and Economics"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Communication and Economics","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5075342479"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.5863,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81320528,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"01","last_page":"06"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11309","display_name":"Music and Audio Processing","score":0.9889000058174133,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11309","display_name":"Music and Audio Processing","score":0.9889000058174133,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11349","display_name":"Music Technology and Sound Studies","score":0.9873999953269958,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6981855630874634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.47500407695770264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3501049280166626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.33994510769844055}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6981855630874634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.47500407695770264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3501049280166626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.33994510769844055}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ccnc54725.2025.10975980","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ccnc54725.2025.10975980","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 IEEE 22nd Consumer Communications &amp;amp; Networking Conference (CCNC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.unimore.it:11380/1386128","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11380/1386128","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400718","display_name":"IRIS UNIMORE (University of Modena and Reggio Emilia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I122346577","host_organization_name":"University of Modena and Reggio Emilia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122346577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W120641658","https://openalex.org/W1913176544","https://openalex.org/W2091863045","https://openalex.org/W2148730083","https://openalex.org/W2964268978","https://openalex.org/W3194978548","https://openalex.org/W3198250510","https://openalex.org/W3207290297","https://openalex.org/W4376131672","https://openalex.org/W4377140494","https://openalex.org/W4385245566","https://openalex.org/W4387733740","https://openalex.org/W4389565356","https://openalex.org/W4391924849","https://openalex.org/W4399743538","https://openalex.org/W6730558285","https://openalex.org/W6769544987","https://openalex.org/W6855835023"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W3204019825"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"the":[1,106,150],"evolving":[2],"realm":[3],"of":[4,80],"social":[5,58],"media,":[6],"music":[7,35,50,81],"significantly":[8],"enhances":[9],"post":[10],"appeal":[11],"and":[12,20,77,91,97,123,142],"viewer":[13],"engagement.":[14],"However,":[15],"challenges":[16],"such":[17],"as":[18,137,139],"copyright":[19],"royalties":[21],"complicate":[22],"its":[23],"usage.":[24],"Artificial":[25],"intelligence":[26],"(AI)":[27],"might":[28,164],"be":[29],"used":[30],"to":[31,48,87,100,147],"generate":[32],"royalty-":[33],"free":[34],"that":[36,133,144,160],"complements":[37],"visual":[38],"content.":[39],"This":[40,158],"paper":[41],"presents":[42],"an":[43,85,95,173],"AI-based":[44],"melody":[45,151],"generator":[46],"designed":[47],"create":[49],"suitable":[51],"for":[52,56],"various":[53],"applications,":[54],"particularly":[55],"enhancing":[57],"media":[59],"posts.":[60],"Unlike":[61],"full":[62],"songs,":[63],"which":[64,110],"involve":[65],"complex":[66],"AI":[67,162],"models,":[68],"our":[69,114,161],"focus":[70],"on":[71,105],"melodies":[72,122,135,171],"addresses":[73],"a":[74],"more":[75],"specific":[76],"manageable":[78],"aspect":[79],"generation.":[82],"We":[83],"developed":[84],"algorithm":[86],"differentiate":[88],"between":[89],"main":[90,121],"background":[92,126],"melodies,":[93],"leveraging":[94],"LSTM":[96],"Transformer":[98],"architecture":[99],"capture":[101],"musical":[102],"dependencies.":[103],"Training":[104],"Lakn":[107],"MIDI":[108],"dataset,":[109],"includes":[111],"178,000":[112],"files,":[113],"model":[115,163],"achieved":[116],"64%":[117],"accuracy":[118],"in":[119,125,168],"predicting":[120],"78%":[124],"melodies.":[127],"Evaluation":[128],"by":[129],"23":[130],"volunteers":[131],"revealed":[132,143],"AI-generated":[134],"were":[136],"pleasant":[138],"human-composed":[140,155],"ones":[141],"participants":[145],"struggled":[146],"distinguish":[148],"whether":[149],"they":[152],"heard":[153],"was":[154],"or":[156],"AI-generated.":[157],"indicates":[159],"offer":[165],"significant":[166],"benefits":[167],"scenarios":[169],"where":[170],"play":[172],"important":[174],"role.":[175]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
