{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2737229169","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ccnc.2017.7983156","title":"From threads to events: Adapting a lightweight middleware for Contiki OS","display_name":"From threads to events: Adapting a lightweight middleware for Contiki OS","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2737229169","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ccnc.2017.7983156","mag":"2737229169"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ccnc.2017.7983156","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ccnc.2017.7983156","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2017 14th IEEE Annual Consumer Communications & Networking Conference (CCNC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079278444","display_name":"Uzair A. Noman","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I155660961","display_name":"University of Turku","ror":"https://ror.org/05vghhr25","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I155660961"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Uzair A. Noman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Technology, University of Turku, Turku, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Technology, University of Turku, Turku, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155660961"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015406496","display_name":"Behailu Negash","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3697-044X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I155660961","display_name":"University of Turku","ror":"https://ror.org/05vghhr25","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I155660961"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Behailu Negash","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Technology, University of Turku, Turku, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Technology, University of Turku, Turku, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155660961"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042140592","display_name":"Amir M. Rahmani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0725-1155"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I155660961","display_name":"University of Turku","ror":"https://ror.org/05vghhr25","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I155660961"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amir M. Rahmani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Technology, University of Turku, Turku, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Technology, University of Turku, Turku, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155660961"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019546150","display_name":"Pasi Liljeberg","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9392-3589"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I155660961","display_name":"University of Turku","ror":"https://ror.org/05vghhr25","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I155660961"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pasi Liljeberg","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Technology, University of Turku, Turku, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Technology, University of Turku, Turku, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155660961"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003371230","display_name":"Hannu Tenhunen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1959-6513"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I155660961","display_name":"University of Turku","ror":"https://ror.org/05vghhr25","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I155660961"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86987016","display_name":"KTH Royal Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/026vcq606","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]}],"countries":["FI","SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hannu Tenhunen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Industrial and Medical Electronics, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden","Department of Information Technology, University of Turku, Turku, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Industrial and Medical Electronics, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Technology, University of Turku, Turku, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155660961"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8788,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77722248,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"486","last_page":"491"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10444","display_name":"Context-Aware Activity Recognition Systems","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12079","display_name":"IoT Networks and Protocols","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interoperability","display_name":"Interoperability","score":0.8592320680618286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8193373680114746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/middleware","display_name":"Middleware (distributed applications)","score":0.8093414306640625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.5148724317550659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.4963284134864807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service","display_name":"Service (business)","score":0.47070810198783875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/architecture","display_name":"Architecture","score":0.4662066698074341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/event","display_name":"Event (particle physics)","score":0.4444851875305176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-of-things","display_name":"Internet of Things","score":0.43251439929008484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-sensor-network","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","score":0.41379475593566895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.39756786823272705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.369540810585022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.3347896933555603}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20136886","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749647","display_name":"Interoperability","level":2,"score":0.8592320680618286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8193373680114746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169468491","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146923","display_name":"Middleware (distributed applications)","level":2,"score":0.8093414306640625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5148724317550659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.4963284134864807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.47070810198783875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123657996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12271","display_name":"Architecture","level":2,"score":0.4662066698074341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779662365","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5416694","display_name":"Event (particle physics)","level":2,"score":0.4444851875305176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.43251439929008484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24590314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336038","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","level":2,"score":0.41379475593566895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.39756786823272705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.369540810585022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.3347896933555603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136264566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159810","display_name":"Economy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ccnc.2017.7983156","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ccnc.2017.7983156","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2017 14th IEEE Annual Consumer Communications & Networking Conference (CCNC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W141852743","https://openalex.org/W313528083","https://openalex.org/W1514690261","https://openalex.org/W1969477657","https://openalex.org/W1980797586","https://openalex.org/W2009221997","https://openalex.org/W2015636938","https://openalex.org/W2027281287","https://openalex.org/W2029239179","https://openalex.org/W2031926216","https://openalex.org/W2070658900","https://openalex.org/W2114623221","https://openalex.org/W2120629158","https://openalex.org/W2123734900","https://openalex.org/W2125555950","https://openalex.org/W2135744247","https://openalex.org/W2161566505","https://openalex.org/W2241118198","https://openalex.org/W2289178885","https://openalex.org/W2366263182","https://openalex.org/W2437530646","https://openalex.org/W2546971795"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2799748498","https://openalex.org/W3205608164","https://openalex.org/W2998813341","https://openalex.org/W2053015148","https://openalex.org/W2111512769","https://openalex.org/W2156013704","https://openalex.org/W4226247776","https://openalex.org/W4249003291","https://openalex.org/W1586782953","https://openalex.org/W1531525233"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Interoperability":[0],"is":[1,148],"one":[2],"of":[3,10,28,50,124,133,146],"the":[4,8,13,26,48,107,113,126,141,152,156,159],"key":[5],"requirements":[6],"in":[7,25,98,101,112],"Internet":[9],"Things":[11],"considering":[12],"diverse":[14],"platforms,":[15],"communication":[16],"standards":[17],"and":[18,64,67,77,92,129,158],"specifications":[19],"available":[20,82],"today.":[21],"Inherent":[22],"resource":[23],"constraints":[24],"majority":[27],"IoT":[29,104],"devices":[30,79],"makes":[31],"it":[32],"very":[33],"difficult":[34],"to":[35,61,81,84,119,138,150],"use":[36],"existing":[37],"solutions":[38],"for":[39,56],"interoperability,":[40],"thus":[41],"demanding":[42],"new":[43],"approaches.":[44],"This":[45],"paper":[46],"presents":[47],"process":[49],"adapting":[51],"a":[52,73,102,131],"lightweight":[53],"interoperability":[54],"middleware":[55,71,127,157],"IoT,":[57],"LISA,":[58],"from":[59],"RIOT":[60],"Contiki":[62],"OS":[63],"evaluates":[65],"memory":[66],"power":[68],"overheads.":[69],"The":[70],"follows":[72],"service":[74],"oriented":[75],"architecture":[76,153],"classifies":[78],"according":[80],"resources":[83],"assign":[85],"different":[86,99],"roles,":[87],"such":[88],"as":[89],"Application,":[90],"Service":[91],"Manager":[93,108],"Nodes.":[94],"These":[95],"roles":[96],"live":[97],"tiers":[100],"generic":[103],"architecture,":[105],"where":[106],"nodes":[109,147],"are":[110,136,161],"located":[111],"intermediate":[114],"Fog":[115],"layer.":[116],"To":[117],"adapt":[118],"an":[120],"event":[121],"based":[122],"kernel":[123],"Contiki,":[125],"defines":[128],"handles":[130],"set":[132],"events":[134],"that":[135],"used":[137],"communicate":[139],"with":[140],"user":[142],"application.":[143],"A":[144],"network":[145],"simulated":[149],"show":[151],"promoted":[154],"by":[155],"results":[160],"presented.":[162]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}