{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1536802684","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ccnc.2015.7157955","title":"DTB-MAC: Dynamic Token-Based MAC Protocol for reliable and efficient beacon broadcasting in VANETs","display_name":"DTB-MAC: Dynamic Token-Based MAC Protocol for reliable and efficient beacon broadcasting in VANETs","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1536802684","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ccnc.2015.7157955","mag":"1536802684"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ccnc.2015.7157955","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ccnc.2015.7157955","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 12th Annual IEEE Consumer Communications and Networking Conference (CCNC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10251/64592","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077606519","display_name":"Ali Balador","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4473-7763"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60053951","display_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Val\u00e8ncia","ror":"https://ror.org/01460j859","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60053951"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ali Balador","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universitat Politecnica de Valencia, Valencia, Spain","Universit\u00e0t Polit\u00e8cnica de Valencia, Camino de Vera s/n, 46022, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universitat Politecnica de Valencia, Valencia, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60053951"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e0t Polit\u00e8cnica de Valencia, Camino de Vera s/n, 46022, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60053951"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066242048","display_name":"Carlos T. Calafate","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5729-3041"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60053951","display_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Val\u00e8ncia","ror":"https://ror.org/01460j859","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60053951"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carlos T. Calafate","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universitat Politecnica de Valencia, Valencia, Spain","Universit\u00e0t Polit\u00e8cnica de Valencia, Camino de Vera s/n, 46022, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universitat Politecnica de Valencia, Valencia, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60053951"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e0t Polit\u00e8cnica de Valencia, Camino de Vera s/n, 46022, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60053951"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086152745","display_name":"Juan\u2010Carlos Cano","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0038-0539"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60053951","display_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Val\u00e8ncia","ror":"https://ror.org/01460j859","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60053951"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Juan-Carlos Cano","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universitat Politecnica de Valencia, Valencia, Spain","Universit\u00e0t Polit\u00e8cnica de Valencia, Camino de Vera s/n, 46022, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universitat Politecnica de Valencia, Valencia, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60053951"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e0t Polit\u00e8cnica de Valencia, Camino de Vera s/n, 46022, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60053951"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043546527","display_name":"Pietro Manzoni","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3753-0403"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60053951","display_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Val\u00e8ncia","ror":"https://ror.org/01460j859","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60053951"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pietro Manzoni","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universitat Politecnica de Valencia, Valencia, Spain","Universit\u00e0t Polit\u00e8cnica de Valencia, Camino de Vera s/n, 46022, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universitat Politecnica de Valencia, Valencia, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60053951"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e0t Polit\u00e8cnica de Valencia, Camino de Vera s/n, 46022, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60053951"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60053951"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"109","last_page":"114"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10761","display_name":"Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10761","display_name":"Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11158","display_name":"Wireless Networks and Protocols","score":0.9925000071525574,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.876234769821167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8108019828796387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reverse-address-resolution-protocol","display_name":"Reverse Address Resolution Protocol","score":0.6223136186599731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/token-passing","display_name":"Token passing","score":0.6035395860671997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/broadcasting","display_name":"Broadcasting (networking)","score":0.5833053588867188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hidden-node-problem","display_name":"Hidden node problem","score":0.545381486415863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","score":0.5034648776054382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protocol","display_name":"Protocol (science)","score":0.5026915073394775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","score":0.4734249413013458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/random-access","display_name":"Random access","score":0.46087127923965454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/overhead","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","score":0.44970178604125977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dissemination","display_name":"Dissemination","score":0.4461560547351837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inter-access-point-protocol","display_name":"Inter-Access Point Protocol","score":0.44556015729904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/media-access-control","display_name":"Media access control","score":0.4381200075149536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-channel","display_name":"Control channel","score":0.433817982673645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-allocation-vector","display_name":"Network allocation vector","score":0.43044590950012207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/node","display_name":"Node (physics)","score":0.4147273302078247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/security-token","display_name":"Security token","score":0.3744294345378876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/throughput","display_name":"Throughput","score":0.3247990012168884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ieee-802.11","display_name":"IEEE 802.11","score":0.28714999556541443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.2617228627204895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-network","display_name":"Wireless network","score":0.22797620296478271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-protocol-suite","display_name":"Internet protocol suite","score":0.16300970315933228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.13997235894203186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wi-fi","display_name":"Wi-Fi","score":0.0958063006401062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.09337213635444641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.06850239634513855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wi-fi-array","display_name":"Wi-Fi array","score":0.06548473238945007}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.876234769821167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8108019828796387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71065454","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q721869","display_name":"Reverse Address Resolution Protocol","level":4,"score":0.6223136186599731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115067241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1639854","display_name":"Token passing","level":3,"score":0.6035395860671997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110157686","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q922122","display_name":"Broadcasting (networking)","level":2,"score":0.5833053588867188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C156738730","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2565413","display_name":"Hidden node problem","level":5,"score":0.545381486415863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.5034648776054382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780385302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367158","display_name":"Protocol (science)","level":3,"score":0.5026915073394775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.4734249413013458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101722063","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q218825","display_name":"Random access","level":2,"score":0.46087127923965454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779960059","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7113681","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.44970178604125977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101780184","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840576","display_name":"Dissemination","level":2,"score":0.4461560547351837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84035377","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q492197","display_name":"Inter-Access Point Protocol","level":5,"score":0.44556015729904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C513196756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3295108","display_name":"Media access control","level":3,"score":0.4381200075149536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157607044","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165851","display_name":"Control channel","level":3,"score":0.433817982673645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C643704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1460774","display_name":"Network allocation vector","level":5,"score":0.43044590950012207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62611344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062658","display_name":"Node (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4147273302078247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48145219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1335365","display_name":"Security token","level":2,"score":0.3744294345378876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157764524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1383412","display_name":"Throughput","level":3,"score":0.3247990012168884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185298936","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193228","display_name":"IEEE 802.11","level":4,"score":0.28714999556541443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.2617228627204895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.22797620296478271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65567647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81414","display_name":"Internet protocol suite","level":3,"score":0.16300970315933228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.13997235894203186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C508800617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29643","display_name":"Wi-Fi","level":4,"score":0.0958063006401062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.09337213635444641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.06850239634513855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152153834","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1339878","display_name":"Wi-Fi array","level":4,"score":0.06548473238945007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138660444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5607897","display_name":"Telecommunications link","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ccnc.2015.7157955","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ccnc.2015.7157955","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 12th Annual IEEE Consumer Communications and Networking Conference (CCNC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/64592","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10251/64592","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400639","display_name":"RiuNet (Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Val\u00e8ncia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I60053951","host_organization_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Val\u00e8ncia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60053951"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/64592","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10251/64592","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400639","display_name":"RiuNet (Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Val\u00e8ncia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I60053951","host_organization_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Val\u00e8ncia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60053951"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8344553605","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"TIN2011-27543-C03-01","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322930","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovaci\u00f3n"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322930","display_name":"Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovaci\u00f3n","ror":"https://ror.org/034900433"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W24067677","https://openalex.org/W1978252313","https://openalex.org/W2008174958","https://openalex.org/W2010476061","https://openalex.org/W2017004854","https://openalex.org/W2023835067","https://openalex.org/W2050358134","https://openalex.org/W2062789233","https://openalex.org/W2094353518","https://openalex.org/W2095667460","https://openalex.org/W2095926355","https://openalex.org/W2110124965","https://openalex.org/W2122088253","https://openalex.org/W2122243649","https://openalex.org/W2137051542","https://openalex.org/W2159544945","https://openalex.org/W4235921807","https://openalex.org/W6653082166"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2185070388","https://openalex.org/W2894038691","https://openalex.org/W2547967151","https://openalex.org/W2295677127","https://openalex.org/W2210788811","https://openalex.org/W2555428333","https://openalex.org/W2600754327","https://openalex.org/W2779408998","https://openalex.org/W1903131529","https://openalex.org/W2151804845"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Most":[0],"applications":[1],"developed":[2],"for":[3,32,60,76],"vehicular":[4,33,80],"environments":[5],"rely":[6],"on":[7,164],"broadcasting":[8,40],"as":[9,92,115,117,138],"the":[10,23,72,122,134,139,155,170],"main":[11],"mechanism":[12,104],"to":[13,111,120,132],"disseminate":[14],"their":[15],"messages.":[16],"However,":[17],"in":[18,79,181],"IEEE":[19,66,179],"802.11p,":[20],"which":[21,56],"is":[22,41,57,145,160],"most":[24,73],"widely":[25],"accepted":[26],"Medium":[27],"Access":[28],"Control":[29],"(MAC)":[30],"protocol":[31,110,130,159,172],"communications,":[34],"all":[35],"transmissions":[36],"remain":[37],"unacknowledged":[38],"if":[39],"used.":[42],"Furthermore,":[43],"safety":[44,125],"message":[45,126],"transmission":[46,69],"requires":[47],"a":[48,53,87,101,106,152],"strict":[49],"delay":[50],"limit":[51],"and":[52,105,119,142,186],"high":[54,153],"reliability,":[55],"an":[58],"issue":[59,75],"random":[61,107,156],"access":[62,108,157],"MAC":[63,89,95,109,158],"protocols":[64],"like":[65],"802.11p.":[67],"Therefore,":[68],"reliability":[70,123],"becomes":[71],"important":[74],"broadcast-based":[77],"services":[78],"environments.":[81],"In":[82],"this":[83],"paper,":[84],"we":[85,167],"propose":[86],"hybrid":[88],"protocol,":[90],"referred":[91],"Dynamic":[93],"Token-Based":[94],"Protocol":[96],"(DTB-MAC).":[97],"DTB-MAC":[98,171],"uses":[99],"both":[100],"token":[102],"passing":[103],"prevent":[112],"channel":[113,184],"contention":[114],"much":[116],"possible,":[118,147],"improve":[121],"of":[124,183],"transmissions.":[127],"Our":[128],"proposed":[129],"tries":[131],"select":[133],"best":[135],"neighbouring":[136],"node":[137],"next":[140],"transmitter,":[141],"when":[143,149],"it":[144,150],"not":[146],"or":[148],"causes":[151],"overhead,":[154],"used":[161],"instead.":[162],"Based":[163],"simulation":[165],"experiments,":[166],"show":[168],"that":[169],"can":[173],"achieve":[174],"better":[175],"performance":[176],"compared":[177],"with":[178],"802.11p":[180],"terms":[182],"utilization":[185],"beacon":[187],"delivery":[188],"ratio.":[189]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}