{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2122031366","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ccnc.2009.4784750","title":"Quantitative Study of an Outdoor Multi-Hop 802.11 Network Performance using a Novel Passive Measurement Approach","display_name":"Quantitative Study of an Outdoor Multi-Hop 802.11 Network Performance using a Novel Passive Measurement Approach","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2122031366","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ccnc.2009.4784750","mag":"2122031366"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ccnc.2009.4784750","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ccnc.2009.4784750","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2009 6th IEEE Consumer Communications and Networking Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103109458","display_name":"Ting Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3444-6807"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114395901","display_name":"University of Nebraska\u2013Lincoln","ror":"https://ror.org/043mer456","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114395901"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ting Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer and Electronics Engineering Department, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Omaha, NE, USA","Computer and Electronics Engineering Department, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Omaha, NE"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer and Electronics Engineering Department, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Omaha, NE, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114395901"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer and Electronics Engineering Department, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Omaha, NE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114395901"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032208035","display_name":"Hamid Sharif","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6229-2043"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114395901","display_name":"University of Nebraska\u2013Lincoln","ror":"https://ror.org/043mer456","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114395901"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hamid Sharif","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer and Electronics Engineering Department, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Omaha, NE, USA","Computer and Electronics Engineering Department, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Omaha, NE"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer and Electronics Engineering Department, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Omaha, NE, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114395901"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer and Electronics Engineering Department, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Omaha, NE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114395901"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041294451","display_name":"Michael Hempel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7091-8349"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114395901","display_name":"University of Nebraska\u2013Lincoln","ror":"https://ror.org/043mer456","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114395901"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Hempel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer and Electronics Engineering Department, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Omaha, NE, USA","Computer and Electronics Engineering Department, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Omaha, NE"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer and Electronics Engineering Department, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Omaha, NE, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114395901"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer and Electronics Engineering Department, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Omaha, NE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114395901"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007380360","display_name":"Puttipong Mahasukhon","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114395901","display_name":"University of Nebraska\u2013Lincoln","ror":"https://ror.org/043mer456","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114395901"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Puttipong Mahasukhon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer and Electronics Engineering Department, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Omaha, NE, USA","Computer and Electronics Engineering Department, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Omaha, NE"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer and Electronics Engineering Department, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Omaha, NE, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114395901"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer and Electronics Engineering Department, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Omaha, NE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114395901"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100391641","display_name":"Wei Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5014-9506"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114395901","display_name":"University of Nebraska\u2013Lincoln","ror":"https://ror.org/043mer456","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114395901"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer and Electronics Engineering Department, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Omaha, NE, USA","Computer and Electronics Engineering Department, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Omaha, NE"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer and Electronics Engineering Department, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Omaha, NE, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114395901"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer and Electronics Engineering Department, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Omaha, NE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114395901"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.17621566,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11158","display_name":"Wireless Networks and Protocols","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11158","display_name":"Wireless Networks and Protocols","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12801","display_name":"Bluetooth and Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.8492153882980347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8119503855705261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/testbed","display_name":"Testbed","score":0.6835352182388306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5604373216629028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.5010550022125244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/packet-analyzer","display_name":"Packet analyzer","score":0.4292517900466919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hop","display_name":"Hop (telecommunications)","score":0.42430296540260315}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.8492153882980347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8119503855705261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31395832","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1318674","display_name":"Testbed","level":2,"score":0.6835352182388306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5604373216629028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.5010550022125244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95362637","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q54366","display_name":"Packet analyzer","level":3,"score":0.4292517900466919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25906391","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1432381","display_name":"Hop (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.42430296540260315}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ccnc.2009.4784750","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ccnc.2009.4784750","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2009 6th IEEE Consumer Communications and Networking Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321843","display_name":"Bulgarian National Science Fund","ror":"https://ror.org/05eg49r29"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332391","display_name":"Federal Railroad Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/0275ebj77"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1588128235","https://openalex.org/W1975804880","https://openalex.org/W1976671856","https://openalex.org/W2025782074","https://openalex.org/W2031501117","https://openalex.org/W2032821005","https://openalex.org/W2126926670","https://openalex.org/W2139116231","https://openalex.org/W2148559060","https://openalex.org/W2167141469","https://openalex.org/W2283715726","https://openalex.org/W2411153393","https://openalex.org/W3161261317","https://openalex.org/W6644341952","https://openalex.org/W6658572581"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2058728358","https://openalex.org/W4387951187","https://openalex.org/W2384190786","https://openalex.org/W2560298834","https://openalex.org/W2077203200","https://openalex.org/W2393418578","https://openalex.org/W2390263853","https://openalex.org/W2367877613","https://openalex.org/W3153939733","https://openalex.org/W3173318817"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"a":[3],"novel":[4],"passive":[5],"measurement":[6,151],"approach":[7,25,96,133],"to":[8,30,89,105,121,162],"accurately":[9],"evaluate":[10,31],"the":[11,20,56,66,80,116,125,164],"performance":[12],"of":[13,82,115,166],"outdoor":[14,156],"multi-":[15],"hop":[16],"802.11":[17,158],"networks":[18],"from":[19,40,65,154],"wireless":[21],"side":[22],"directly.":[23],"Our":[24],"employs":[26],"five":[27],"processing":[28],"steps":[29],"per-hop":[32],"system":[33],"performances.":[34],"Firstly,":[35],"reference":[36,58],"packets":[37,62,108],"are":[38,52,63,110,160],"identified":[39,57],"multiple":[41,46],"independent":[42],"packet":[43,47,68,84,143,148],"traces.":[44,69],"Secondly,":[45],"traces":[48,118],"in":[49,113,124,131],"one":[50],"channel":[51],"merged":[53],"together":[54],"using":[55],"packets.":[59,92],"Thirdly,":[60],"redundant":[61],"filtered":[64],"merging":[67],"To":[70],"adjust":[71],"for":[72,141],"propagation":[73,135],"differences":[74],"between":[75],"access":[76],"points":[77],"and":[78,138,146],"monitors,":[79],"status":[81,144],"each":[83],"is":[85,103],"then":[86],"corrected":[87],"according":[88],"its":[90],"context":[91],"Finally,":[93],"an":[94],"inference":[95],"based":[97],"on":[98],"finite":[99],"state":[100],"machines":[101],"(FSM)":[102],"designed":[104],"infer":[106],"missing":[107,147],"which":[109],"not":[111],"recorded":[112],"any":[114],"monitor":[117],"but":[119],"known":[120],"have":[122],"existed":[123],"real":[126],"traffic.":[127],"The":[128,150],"unique":[129],"features":[130],"our":[132,155,167],"include":[134],"delay":[136],"evaluation":[137],"FSM":[139],"designs":[140],"existing":[142],"correction":[145],"inference.":[149],"results":[152],"collected":[153],"multi-hop":[157],"testbed":[159],"used":[161],"validate":[163],"accuracy":[165],"approach.":[168]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
