{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3208068978","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ccece53047.2021.9569122","title":"Voting control in multiple entry PBFT blockchain systems for IoT","display_name":"Voting control in multiple entry PBFT blockchain systems for IoT","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-09-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3208068978","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ccece53047.2021.9569122","mag":"3208068978"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ccece53047.2021.9569122","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ccece53047.2021.9569122","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 IEEE Canadian Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering (CCECE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017004453","display_name":"Jelena Mi\u0161i\u0107","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1251-3730"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I530967","display_name":"Toronto Metropolitan University","ror":"https://ror.org/05g13zd79","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I530967"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jelena Misic","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ryerson University, Toronto, ON, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ryerson University, Toronto, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I530967"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019465701","display_name":"Vojislav B. Mi\u0161i\u0107","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7760-9920"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I530967","display_name":"Toronto Metropolitan University","ror":"https://ror.org/05g13zd79","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I530967"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vojislav B. Misic","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ryerson University, Toronto, ON, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ryerson University, Toronto, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I530967"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024597522","display_name":"Xiaolin Chang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2975-8857"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaolin Chang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Key Laboratory of Security and Privacy in Intelligent Transportation, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Key Laboratory of Security and Privacy in Intelligent Transportation, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044465771","display_name":"Priyanka Sarode","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I530967","display_name":"Toronto Metropolitan University","ror":"https://ror.org/05g13zd79","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I530967"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Priyanka Sarode","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ryerson University, Toronto, ON, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ryerson University, Toronto, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I530967"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5017004453"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I530967"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.23339685,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10772","display_name":"Distributed systems and fault tolerance","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/security-token","display_name":"Security token","score":0.8627315759658813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7480529546737671},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/node","display_name":"Node (physics)","score":0.7290867567062378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6689547896385193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blockchain","display_name":"Blockchain","score":0.5739389061927795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voting","display_name":"Voting","score":0.5320917963981628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/block","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","score":0.4671940803527832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/queueing-theory","display_name":"Queueing theory","score":0.44415342807769775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protocol","display_name":"Protocol (science)","score":0.4259512424468994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.4122101068496704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/token-passing","display_name":"Token passing","score":0.4118094742298126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.278602659702301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.08586463332176208}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48145219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1335365","display_name":"Security token","level":2,"score":0.8627315759658813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7480529546737671},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62611344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062658","display_name":"Node (physics)","level":2,"score":0.7290867567062378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6689547896385193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779687700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20514253","display_name":"Blockchain","level":2,"score":0.5739389061927795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C520049643","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189760","display_name":"Voting","level":3,"score":0.5320917963981628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777210771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4927124","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","level":2,"score":0.4671940803527832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22684755","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q847526","display_name":"Queueing theory","level":2,"score":0.44415342807769775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780385302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367158","display_name":"Protocol (science)","level":3,"score":0.4259512424468994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.4122101068496704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115067241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1639854","display_name":"Token passing","level":3,"score":0.4118094742298126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.278602659702301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.08586463332176208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ccece53047.2021.9569122","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ccece53047.2021.9569122","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 IEEE Canadian Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering (CCECE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2013608896","https://openalex.org/W2103178123","https://openalex.org/W2126087831","https://openalex.org/W3008234129","https://openalex.org/W3101069867","https://openalex.org/W3113926678","https://openalex.org/W3119590487","https://openalex.org/W3132483154","https://openalex.org/W6678832241","https://openalex.org/W6788084447"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2765256135","https://openalex.org/W2074350650","https://openalex.org/W2540135243","https://openalex.org/W2016681143","https://openalex.org/W2348435129","https://openalex.org/W2013402399","https://openalex.org/W2397526281","https://openalex.org/W2610190938","https://openalex.org/W2074768958","https://openalex.org/W2057608425"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"work":[2],"we":[3],"design":[4],"and":[5,70],"model":[6,65,73],"a":[7,15,22,26,29,55,62],"policy":[8],"which":[9],"incentivizes":[10],"nodes":[11],"to":[12,48],"vote":[13,40],"in":[14],"multiple":[16],"entry":[17],"PBFT":[18],"protocol.":[19],"Each":[20],"time":[21],"node":[23,76],"votes":[24],"on":[25],"block":[27],"proposal,":[28],"token":[30,67,81],"is":[31],"generated":[32],"for":[33],"that":[34,37],"node.":[35],"Nodes":[36],"do":[38],"not":[39],"are":[41],"penalized":[42],"by":[43],"denying":[44],"them":[45],"the":[46,75,86],"right":[47],"submit":[49],"proposals":[50],"until":[51],"they":[52],"have":[53],"collected":[54],"sufficient":[56],"number":[57],"of":[58,66,74,88],"tokens.":[59],"We":[60],"present":[61],"queuing":[63,72],"M/G/1":[64],"control":[68],"mechanism":[69],"integrated":[71],"with":[77,80],"access":[78],"regulated":[79],"mechanism.":[82],"Performance":[83],"results":[84],"confirm":[85],"efficiency":[87],"proposed":[89],"scheme.":[90]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}