{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2006107172","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ccece.2010.5575103","title":"Modeling and analysis of a 5-leg inverter for an electric vehicle in-wheel motor drive","display_name":"Modeling and analysis of a 5-leg inverter for an electric vehicle in-wheel motor drive","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2006107172","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ccece.2010.5575103","mag":"2006107172"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ccece.2010.5575103","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ccece.2010.5575103","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"CCECE 2010","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109961928","display_name":"Manu Jain","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60158472","display_name":"Concordia University","ror":"https://ror.org/0420zvk78","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60158472"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Manu Jain","raw_affiliation_strings":["Power Electronics and Energy Research (PEER) Group, P. D. Ziogas Power Electronics Laboratory Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Concordia University, Montreal, QUE, Canada","Power Electronics and Energy Research (PEER) Group, P. D. Ziogas Power Electronics Laboratory, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Concordia University, 1455 de Maisonneuve Blvd. W. Montreal, Quebec H3G 1M8, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Power Electronics and Energy Research (PEER) Group, P. D. Ziogas Power Electronics Laboratory Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Concordia University, Montreal, QUE, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60158472"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Power Electronics and Energy Research (PEER) Group, P. D. Ziogas Power Electronics Laboratory, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Concordia University, 1455 de Maisonneuve Blvd. W. Montreal, Quebec H3G 1M8, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60158472"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020550015","display_name":"Sheldon S. Williamson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3776-4675"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60158472","display_name":"Concordia University","ror":"https://ror.org/0420zvk78","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60158472"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sheldon S. Williamson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Power Electronics and Energy Research (PEER) Group, P. D. Ziogas Power Electronics Laboratory Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Concordia University, Montreal, QUE, Canada","Power Electronics and Energy Research (PEER) Group, P. D. Ziogas Power Electronics Laboratory, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Concordia University, 1455 de Maisonneuve Blvd. W. Montreal, Quebec H3G 1M8, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Power Electronics and Energy Research (PEER) Group, P. D. Ziogas Power Electronics Laboratory Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Concordia University, Montreal, QUE, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60158472"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Power Electronics and Energy Research (PEER) Group, P. D. Ziogas Power Electronics Laboratory, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Concordia University, 1455 de Maisonneuve Blvd. W. Montreal, Quebec H3G 1M8, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60158472"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5109961928"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60158472"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.09818819,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80414036,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10808","display_name":"Electric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10808","display_name":"Electric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10504","display_name":"Sensorless Control of Electric Motors","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10228","display_name":"Multilevel Inverters and Converters","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-differential","display_name":"Electronic differential","score":0.7437801957130432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traction-motor","display_name":"Traction motor","score":0.6542907357215881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-engineering","display_name":"Automotive engineering","score":0.6326929330825806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/torque-ripple","display_name":"Torque ripple","score":0.596843957901001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/propulsion","display_name":"Propulsion","score":0.59519362449646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/torque","display_name":"Torque","score":0.5947305560112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-vehicle","display_name":"Electric vehicle","score":0.5943254828453064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inverter","display_name":"Inverter","score":0.5900031328201294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-motor","display_name":"Electric motor","score":0.5219616293907166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/direct-torque-control","display_name":"Direct torque control","score":0.5208619236946106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brushed-dc-electric-motor","display_name":"Brushed DC electric motor","score":0.4924567639827728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/torque-steering","display_name":"Torque steering","score":0.4868911802768707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.43303507566452026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/motor-drive","display_name":"Motor drive","score":0.42814770340919495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.4215043783187866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/induction-motor","display_name":"Induction motor","score":0.4013507068157196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3844974637031555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ac-motor","display_name":"AC motor","score":0.3504871726036072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.16454201936721802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.1585245132446289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.15614384412765503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/steering-wheel","display_name":"Steering wheel","score":0.0990774929523468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-engineering","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","score":0.0920783281326294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.08000093698501587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.07499000430107117}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106613895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q151901","display_name":"Electronic differential","level":3,"score":0.7437801957130432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136269787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1392476","display_name":"Traction motor","level":2,"score":0.6542907357215881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.6326929330825806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779675184","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7826797","display_name":"Torque ripple","level":5,"score":0.596843957901001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1034443","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2583685","display_name":"Propulsion","level":2,"score":0.59519362449646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144171764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48103","display_name":"Torque","level":2,"score":0.5947305560112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776422217","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13629441","display_name":"Electric vehicle","level":3,"score":0.5943254828453064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11190779","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q664575","display_name":"Inverter","level":3,"score":0.5900031328201294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176871988","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q72313","display_name":"Electric motor","level":2,"score":0.5219616293907166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109871850","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1227571","display_name":"Direct torque control","level":4,"score":0.5208619236946106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2949179","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q588523","display_name":"Brushed DC electric motor","level":4,"score":0.4924567639827728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80932167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7826801","display_name":"Torque steering","level":3,"score":0.4868911802768707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.43303507566452026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154750914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4304910","display_name":"Motor drive","level":2,"score":0.42814770340919495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.4215043783187866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80962145","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207450","display_name":"Induction motor","level":3,"score":0.4013507068157196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3844974637031555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173161252","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1435839","display_name":"AC motor","level":3,"score":0.3504871726036072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.16454201936721802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.1585245132446289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.15614384412765503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780354894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q679300","display_name":"Steering wheel","level":2,"score":0.0990774929523468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0920783281326294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.08000093698501587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.07499000430107117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ccece.2010.5575103","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ccece.2010.5575103","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"CCECE 2010","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8600000143051147}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2111605895","https://openalex.org/W2276580490","https://openalex.org/W2546230155","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4401476513","https://openalex.org/W6719144881"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2727014314","https://openalex.org/W2270823423","https://openalex.org/W2333706655","https://openalex.org/W2731896624","https://openalex.org/W2348511231","https://openalex.org/W1515852286","https://openalex.org/W2051618182","https://openalex.org/W2359299782","https://openalex.org/W2544741338","https://openalex.org/W3184903411"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,115,127],"most":[1],"conventional":[2],"electric":[3,11,38,186],"vehicle":[4,74,187,227],"(EV)":[5],"applications,":[6],"a":[7,20,26,84,128,157,173],"central":[8],"high":[9,35],"speed":[10,22],"motor":[12,153,180,212],"is":[13,154,165],"mechanically":[14],"coupled":[15],"to":[16,47,101,142,156,166],"the":[17,42,45,79,103,109,113,122,137,149,168,191,195,202,208],"wheels":[18],"by":[19],"single":[21,88,130,175],"reduction":[23],"gearbox":[24],"and":[25,62,64,75,106,124,170,198,229],"mechanical":[27,60],"differential.":[28],"An":[29],"innovative":[30,99],"alternative":[31],"utilizes":[32],"low":[33],"speed,":[34],"torque,":[36],"gearless,":[37],"motors,":[39],"mounted":[40],"inside":[41],"rim":[43],"of":[44,59,68,73,82,112,134,136,148,151,162,172,201,220],"wheels,":[46],"provide":[48],"instantaneous":[49],"torque.":[50],"These":[51],"wheel":[52],"motors":[53,95,139],"depict":[54],"numerous":[55],"advantages,":[56],"including":[57],"absence":[58],"linkages":[61],"independent":[63],"precise":[65],"torque":[66,223],"control":[67,72],"each":[69,135,143,152],"wheel.":[70],"Overall":[71],"drive":[76,183,205,213],"cost":[77,111],"are":[78,140],"main":[80],"disadvantages":[81],"such":[83,117],"drive.":[85,114],"A":[86],"5-leg":[87,129,174],"inverter":[89],"for":[90,177,185],"controlling":[91,178],"two":[92,132],"3-phase":[93],"PMSM":[94],"independently":[96],"provides":[97],"an":[98,118],"solution":[100],"reduce":[102],"switch":[104],"count,":[105],"hence,":[107],"decrease":[108],"overall":[110],"addition,":[116],"arrangement":[119],"also":[120],"reduces":[121],"controller":[123],"sensor":[125],"cost.":[126,230],"inverter,":[131,176],"phases":[133,150],"in-wheel":[138,179,204,210],"connected":[141,155],"leg":[144],"separately,":[145],"whereas":[146],"one":[147],"common":[158],"leg.":[159],"The":[160],"goal":[161],"this":[163],"paper":[164,192],"study":[167],"applicability":[169],"analysis":[171],"based":[181],"direct":[182],"systems,":[184],"propulsion":[188],"applications.":[189],"Furthermore,":[190],"will":[193,215],"present":[194],"detailed":[196],"modeling":[197],"simulation":[199],"analyses":[200],"proposed":[203,209],"strategy.":[206],"Finally,":[207],"traction":[211],"methodology":[214],"be":[216],"analyzed":[217],"in":[218],"terms":[219],"converter":[221,225],"efficiency,":[222],"ripple,":[224],"rating,":[226],"performance,":[228]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}