{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2170896578","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ccece.2009.5090307","title":"Toward a general control design paradigm for hybrid systems: Ideas, concepts, and formulations","display_name":"Toward a general control design paradigm for hybrid systems: Ideas, concepts, and formulations","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2170896578","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ccece.2009.5090307","mag":"2170896578"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ccece.2009.5090307","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ccece.2009.5090307","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2009 Canadian Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070690406","display_name":"Mehdi Fatemi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130438778","display_name":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","ror":"https://ror.org/04haebc03","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130438778"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112300","display_name":"Community Sector Council Newfoundland and Labrador","ror":"https://ror.org/023gbp227","country_code":"CA","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210112300"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mehdi Fatemi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Computer Science, Memorial University, St. John's, NL, Canada","National Research Council, Institute for Ocean Technology, St. John's, NL, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Computer Science, Memorial University, St. John's, NL, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130438778"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research Council, Institute for Ocean Technology, St. John's, NL, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112300"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112006084","display_name":"Jim Millan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112300","display_name":"Community Sector Council Newfoundland and Labrador","ror":"https://ror.org/023gbp227","country_code":"CA","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210112300"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jim Millan","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Research Council, Institute for Ocean Technology, St. John's, NL, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research Council, Institute for Ocean Technology, St. John's, NL, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112300"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037958510","display_name":"Tina Yu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130438778","display_name":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","ror":"https://ror.org/04haebc03","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130438778"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tina Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Computer Science, Memorial University, St. John's, NL, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Computer Science, Memorial University, St. John's, NL, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130438778"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079146110","display_name":"Siu O\u2019Young","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130438778","display_name":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","ror":"https://ror.org/04haebc03","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130438778"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Siu O'Young","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science, Memorial University, St. John's, NL, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science, Memorial University, St. John's, NL, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130438778"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5070690406"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130438778","https://openalex.org/I4210112300"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.19210495,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1158","last_page":"1162"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11125","display_name":"Petri Nets in System Modeling","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11125","display_name":"Petri Nets in System Modeling","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10142","display_name":"Formal Methods in Verification","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10933","display_name":"Real-Time Systems Scheduling","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/construct","display_name":"Construct (python library)","score":0.7217652201652527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hybrid-system","display_name":"Hybrid system","score":0.7212491631507874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supervisory-control","display_name":"Supervisory control","score":0.7085541486740112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7002604007720947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.6551558971405029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.6357808709144592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state","display_name":"State (computer science)","score":0.5308170318603516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-system","display_name":"Control system","score":0.513680636882782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/layer","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","score":0.4648866355419159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meaning","display_name":"Meaning (existential)","score":0.4219311475753784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.37092432379722595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.35510894656181335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.25367915630340576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.21283790469169617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.15816572308540344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.0724698007106781}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780801425","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5164392","display_name":"Construct (python library)","level":2,"score":0.7217652201652527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50897621","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2665508","display_name":"Hybrid system","level":2,"score":0.7212491631507874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92991967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7644329","display_name":"Supervisory control","level":3,"score":0.7085541486740112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7002604007720947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.6551558971405029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.6357808709144592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.5308170318603516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17500928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959968","display_name":"Control system","level":2,"score":0.513680636882782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779227376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6505497","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","level":2,"score":0.4648866355419159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780876879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3054749","display_name":"Meaning (existential)","level":2,"score":0.4219311475753784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.37092432379722595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.35510894656181335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.25367915630340576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.21283790469169617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.15816572308540344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0724698007106781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ccece.2009.5090307","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ccece.2009.5090307","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2009 Canadian Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.8199999928474426}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W309294495","https://openalex.org/W1587663028","https://openalex.org/W1904287977","https://openalex.org/W1994955742","https://openalex.org/W2015027349","https://openalex.org/W2135554771","https://openalex.org/W2136122623","https://openalex.org/W4232871887","https://openalex.org/W4297744580"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2366107444","https://openalex.org/W4388145910","https://openalex.org/W1976205134","https://openalex.org/W2381570729","https://openalex.org/W4248336175","https://openalex.org/W3009369890","https://openalex.org/W2031260042","https://openalex.org/W2015027349","https://openalex.org/W1892722103","https://openalex.org/W1947917691"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1,106],"sheds":[2],"light":[3],"on":[4],"the":[5,14,43,48,51,66,76,86,102,123],"concepts":[6],"of":[7,17,54,62,80,104,112,127],"decision":[8],"making":[9],"and":[10,42,125],"optimal":[11,94],"control":[12,16,53,95,126],"in":[13,59],"supervisory":[15,52],"hybrid":[18,56,93,128],"systems.":[19,129],"Here,":[20],"ldquodecision-makingrdquo":[21],"is":[22,34,96,107],"defined":[23,38,97],"as":[24],"ldquopriority-setting,rdquo":[25],"meaning":[26],"that":[27,33],"we":[28],"construct":[29],"a":[30,60,91,118],"priority":[31],"mapping":[32],"allowed":[35],"to":[36,98,108,114],"be":[37,73,99,115],"from":[39,69],"both":[40],"policies":[41],"system's":[44],"physical":[45],"limitations.":[46],"At":[47],"run":[49],"time,":[50],"any":[55],"system":[57],"results":[58],"set":[61,77],"possible":[63],"transitions":[64],"for":[65,122],"current":[67],"state":[68],"which":[70],"one":[71,83],"should":[72],"picked.":[74],"However,":[75],"may":[78],"consist":[79],"more":[81],"than":[82],"transition":[84],"at":[85],"highest":[87],"priority.":[88],"In":[89],"such":[90],"case,":[92],"applied.":[100],"Therefore,":[101],"purpose":[103],"this":[105],"highlight":[109],"these":[110],"stages":[111],"specification":[113],"implemented":[116],"through":[117],"novel":[119],"multi-layer":[120],"framework":[121],"execution":[124]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}