{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4200419839","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cce53527.2021.9632878","title":"Numerical Optimization of Materials Properties for High-Efficiency CISe Thin Film Solar Cells Using SCAPS-1D Simulator","display_name":"Numerical Optimization of Materials Properties for High-Efficiency CISe Thin Film Solar Cells Using SCAPS-1D Simulator","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-11-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4200419839","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cce53527.2021.9632878"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/cce53527.2021.9632878","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cce53527.2021.9632878","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608599","display_name":"2021 18th International Conference on Electrical Engineering, Computing Science and Automatic Control (CCE)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 18th International Conference on Electrical Engineering, Computing Science and Automatic Control (CCE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108988271","display_name":"A. Ashok","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5447-6991"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68368234","display_name":"Centro de Investigaci\u00f3n y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Polit\u00e9cnico Nacional","ror":"https://ror.org/009eqmr18","country_code":"MX","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59361560","https://openalex.org/I68368234"]}],"countries":["MX"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"A. Ashok","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dep. of Electrical Engineering, CINVESTAV-IPN, Zacatenco, M\u00e9xico City, M\u00e9xico"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dep. of Electrical Engineering, CINVESTAV-IPN, Zacatenco, M\u00e9xico City, M\u00e9xico","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I68368234"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060651275","display_name":"G. Regmi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5469-6494"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68368234","display_name":"Centro de Investigaci\u00f3n y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Polit\u00e9cnico Nacional","ror":"https://ror.org/009eqmr18","country_code":"MX","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59361560","https://openalex.org/I68368234"]}],"countries":["MX"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. Regmi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dep. of Electrical Engineering, CINVESTAV-IPN, Zacatenco, M\u00e9xico City, M\u00e9xico"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dep. of Electrical Engineering, CINVESTAV-IPN, Zacatenco, M\u00e9xico City, M\u00e9xico","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I68368234"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075404066","display_name":"S. Velumani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0998-7900"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68368234","display_name":"Centro de Investigaci\u00f3n y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Polit\u00e9cnico Nacional","ror":"https://ror.org/009eqmr18","country_code":"MX","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59361560","https://openalex.org/I68368234"]}],"countries":["MX"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Velumani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dep. of Electrical Engineering, CINVESTAV-IPN, Zacatenco, M\u00e9xico City, M\u00e9xico"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dep. of Electrical Engineering, CINVESTAV-IPN, Zacatenco, M\u00e9xico City, M\u00e9xico","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I68368234"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"D. Valencia","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D. Valencia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Research and Innovation in Renewable Energies"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Research and Innovation in Renewable Energies","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"J. Conde","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105143","display_name":"Universidad de Ciencias y Artes de Chiapas","ror":"https://ror.org/01gxfn525","country_code":"MX","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105143"]}],"countries":["MX"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Conde","raw_affiliation_strings":["CONACYT-Institute for Research and Innovation in Renewable Energies, UNICACH, Chiapas, Mexico"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CONACYT-Institute for Research and Innovation in Renewable Energies, UNICACH, Chiapas, Mexico","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105143"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032152950","display_name":"Homero Castaneda","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9252-7744"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91045830","display_name":"Texas A&M University","ror":"https://ror.org/01f5ytq51","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91045830"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H. Castaneda","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dep. of Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A&M University, College station, Texas, United States"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dep. of Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A&M University, College station, Texas, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91045830"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5108988271"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I68368234"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.7339,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83793772,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10590","display_name":"Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10590","display_name":"Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10321","display_name":"Quantum Dots Synthesis And Properties","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12309","display_name":"solar cell performance optimization","score":0.9914000034332275,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photovoltaic-system","display_name":"Photovoltaic system","score":0.6976503133773804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/solar-cell","display_name":"Solar cell","score":0.5867765545845032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thin-film","display_name":"Thin film","score":0.5863741040229797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photovoltaics","display_name":"Photovoltaics","score":0.5685673952102661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fabrication","display_name":"Fabrication","score":0.558454692363739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.5437676906585693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organic-solar-cell","display_name":"Organic solar cell","score":0.5334442257881165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-conversion-efficiency","display_name":"Energy conversion efficiency","score":0.49194571375846863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deposition","display_name":"Deposition (geology)","score":0.4421499967575073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.4301300644874573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4103514850139618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-physics","display_name":"Engineering physics","score":0.3710756301879883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process-engineering","display_name":"Process engineering","score":0.33870142698287964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotechnology","display_name":"Nanotechnology","score":0.32234036922454834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.22287485003471375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.1657865047454834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.165071040391922}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41291067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1897785","display_name":"Photovoltaic system","level":2,"score":0.6976503133773804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780824857","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q58803","display_name":"Solar cell","level":2,"score":0.5867765545845032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19067145","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1137203","display_name":"Thin film","level":2,"score":0.5863741040229797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542589376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192127","display_name":"Photovoltaics","level":3,"score":0.5685673952102661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136525101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5428139","display_name":"Fabrication","level":3,"score":0.558454692363739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.5437676906585693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91614233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1472888","display_name":"Organic solar cell","level":3,"score":0.5334442257881165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206991015","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192704","display_name":"Energy conversion efficiency","level":2,"score":0.49194571375846863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64297162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1987070","display_name":"Deposition (geology)","level":3,"score":0.4421499967575073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.4301300644874573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4103514850139618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61696701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q770766","display_name":"Engineering physics","level":1,"score":0.3710756301879883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21880701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2144042","display_name":"Process engineering","level":1,"score":0.33870142698287964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.32234036922454834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.22287485003471375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.1657865047454834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.165071040391922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2816523","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180184","display_name":"Sediment","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/cce53527.2021.9632878","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cce53527.2021.9632878","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608599","display_name":"2021 18th International Conference on Electrical Engineering, Computing Science and Automatic Control (CCE)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 18th International Conference on Electrical Engineering, Computing Science and Automatic Control (CCE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.47999998927116394}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321739","display_name":"Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnolog\u00eda","ror":"https://ror.org/059ex5q34"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335331","display_name":"Centro de Investigaci\u00f3n y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Polit\u00e9cnico Nacional","ror":"https://ror.org/059sp8j34"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1598131250","https://openalex.org/W1982801425","https://openalex.org/W2086994219","https://openalex.org/W2087639303","https://openalex.org/W2252674216","https://openalex.org/W2786824639","https://openalex.org/W2795140157","https://openalex.org/W2910576708","https://openalex.org/W2917743262","https://openalex.org/W2971442865","https://openalex.org/W3005696498","https://openalex.org/W3015857352","https://openalex.org/W3113464156","https://openalex.org/W3173910150","https://openalex.org/W4321640385","https://openalex.org/W6635751044","https://openalex.org/W6691677145"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W423694295","https://openalex.org/W4310584159","https://openalex.org/W4285018765","https://openalex.org/W4391294956","https://openalex.org/W2885173782","https://openalex.org/W3008221745","https://openalex.org/W2893250065","https://openalex.org/W2048893904","https://openalex.org/W3093567487","https://openalex.org/W2767639470"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,30,48,120,147,197,217],"CuInSe":[1],"<inf":[2,6],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[3,7],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">2</inf>":[4,8],"/CuInGaSe":[5],"(CISe/CIGSe)":[9],"thin":[10,185,215],"film":[11],"solar":[12,44,60,75,172,239],"cells":[13,45],"(TFSC)":[14],"are":[15,40],"focused":[16],"on":[17,66],"photovoltaic":[18,32],"technology":[19],"due":[20,230],"to":[21,92,107,231,253],"their":[22],"environmental":[23],"prospects,":[24],"device":[25],"efficiency,":[26],"and":[27,36,95,109,126,138,183,193,213,260],"cost":[28,39],"considerations.":[29],"high":[31,143],"cell":[33,61,173],"efficiency":[34],"(PCE)":[35],"low":[37],"fabrication":[38,98],"generally":[41],"preferred":[42],"in":[43,117,133,189,220,234],"for":[46,55,72,87,140,150,165,204,249],"industrialization.":[47],"precursor":[49,258],"materials,":[50],"deposition":[51,83],"methods,":[52],"growth":[53],"conditions":[54],"semiconducting":[56],"materials":[57,115,259],"can":[58,245],"impact":[59],"performance.":[62],"Therefore,":[63],"scrutiny":[64],"investigation":[65],"the":[67,80,97,111,114,162,169,178,190,232,238,255],"latter":[68],"parameters":[69,122,180,210,227],"is":[70,85,105,155,158,174,202,228],"required":[71],"getting":[73],"high-quality":[74],"cells.":[76],"In":[77],"this":[78],"study,":[79],"novel":[81],"hybrid":[82],"method":[84],"applied":[86],"CISe":[88,118,134,151,166,170,182,205,212,223],"absorber":[89],"layer":[90,131],"synthesis":[91],"improve":[93],"PCE":[94,144,149,164,198,221],"reduce":[96],"costs.":[99],"And":[100],"also,":[101],"a":[102,242],"SCAPS-1D":[103,154],"simulator":[104],"employed":[106],"design":[108],"optimize":[110],"properties":[112],"of":[113,129,181,199,211,222,237,257],"used":[116,132],"TFSC.":[119,167],"main":[121],"such":[123],"as":[124,142,145],"thickness":[125],"carrier":[127],"concentration":[128],"each":[130],"TFSC":[135,152,171,206],"were":[136,187,195],"analyzed":[137],"optimized":[139,148,191],"attaining":[141],"possible.":[146],"through":[153],"22.81%,":[156],"which":[157],"slightly":[159],"lower":[160],"than":[161],"record":[163],"Once":[168],"theoretically":[175],"optimized,":[176],"then":[177],"experimental":[179,209,226,251],"CdS":[184,214],"films":[186],"replaced":[188],"simulation":[192,244],"results":[194],"analyzed.":[196],"19.35":[200],"%":[201],"observed":[203],"after":[207,224],"substituting":[208],"films.":[216],"minor":[218],"change":[219],"replacing":[225],"mainly":[229],"decrease":[233],"fill":[235],"factor":[236],"cell.":[240],"Thus,":[241],"theoretical":[243],"guide":[246],"an":[247],"idea":[248],"doing":[250],"work":[252],"prevent":[254],"waste":[256],"research":[261],"time.":[262]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-16T08:26:57.006410","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}