{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2164009665","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cccrv.2004.1301441","title":"A dynamic fuzzy classifier for detecting abnormalities in mammograms","display_name":"A dynamic fuzzy classifier for detecting abnormalities in mammograms","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-06-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2164009665","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cccrv.2004.1301441","mag":"2164009665"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/cccrv.2004.1301441","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cccrv.2004.1301441","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"First Canadian Conference on Computer and Robot Vision, 2004. Proceedings.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005050397","display_name":"Sabah Mohammed","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7639-0696"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72541430","display_name":"Lakehead University","ror":"https://ror.org/023p7mg82","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72541430"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"S. Mohammed","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Lakehead University, ONT, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Lakehead University, ONT, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72541430"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Lei Yang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72541430","display_name":"Lakehead University","ror":"https://ror.org/023p7mg82","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72541430"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lei Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Lakehead University, ONT, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Lakehead University, ONT, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72541430"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057095588","display_name":"Jinan Fiaidhi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7063-6061"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72541430","display_name":"Lakehead University","ror":"https://ror.org/023p7mg82","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72541430"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Fiaidhi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Lakehead University, ONT, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Lakehead University, ONT, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72541430"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5005050397"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72541430"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.14035137,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"172","last_page":"179"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.98580002784729,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.98580002784729,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10862","display_name":"AI in cancer detection","score":0.9821000099182129,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10824","display_name":"Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques","score":0.9718000292778015,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/segmentation","display_name":"Segmentation","score":0.76582932472229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mammography","display_name":"Mammography","score":0.753387451171875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7050971984863281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.7041072845458984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pixel","display_name":"Pixel","score":0.6604859232902527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-mammography","display_name":"Digital mammography","score":0.5622779130935669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/classifier","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","score":0.5567841529846191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.5256693959236145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.5181471109390259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-logic","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","score":0.49887895584106445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-segmentation","display_name":"Image segmentation","score":0.44632455706596375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/breast-cancer","display_name":"Breast cancer","score":0.256197065114975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.1089332103729248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cancer","display_name":"Cancer","score":0.07160872220993042}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89600930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423946","display_name":"Segmentation","level":2,"score":0.76582932472229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780472235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q324634","display_name":"Mammography","level":4,"score":0.753387451171875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7050971984863281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.7041072845458984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160633673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355198","display_name":"Pixel","level":2,"score":0.6604859232902527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781281974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q324634","display_name":"Digital mammography","level":5,"score":0.5622779130935669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95623464","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1096149","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","level":2,"score":0.5567841529846191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.5256693959236145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5181471109390259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224821","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","level":2,"score":0.49887895584106445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124504099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56933","display_name":"Image segmentation","level":3,"score":0.44632455706596375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C530470458","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128581","display_name":"Breast cancer","level":3,"score":0.256197065114975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.1089332103729248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121608353","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12078","display_name":"Cancer","level":2,"score":0.07160872220993042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/cccrv.2004.1301441","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cccrv.2004.1301441","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"First Canadian Conference on Computer and Robot Vision, 2004. Proceedings.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W103212339","https://openalex.org/W1483284482","https://openalex.org/W1533865670","https://openalex.org/W1553171952","https://openalex.org/W1575605966","https://openalex.org/W1586720893","https://openalex.org/W1942613880","https://openalex.org/W1966549025","https://openalex.org/W1979773802","https://openalex.org/W1997250671","https://openalex.org/W2000969056","https://openalex.org/W2002110299","https://openalex.org/W2010039001","https://openalex.org/W2026817651","https://openalex.org/W2047205444","https://openalex.org/W2066888213","https://openalex.org/W2075470198","https://openalex.org/W2087911641","https://openalex.org/W2130351535","https://openalex.org/W2140617045","https://openalex.org/W2164180510","https://openalex.org/W2477305137","https://openalex.org/W2519286899","https://openalex.org/W3025577214","https://openalex.org/W6680723932"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2557931800","https://openalex.org/W2116047071","https://openalex.org/W54977395","https://openalex.org/W3197491245","https://openalex.org/W1966034269","https://openalex.org/W2000845075","https://openalex.org/W1766776469","https://openalex.org/W2029515485","https://openalex.org/W1990413141","https://openalex.org/W2011788222"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"One":[0],"of":[1,13,34,61,75,101,104],"the":[2,31,82,99,108],"most":[3],"important":[4],"steps":[5],"in":[6,20,25,64],"digital":[7],"mammography":[8],"is":[9,67],"an":[10],"adequate":[11],"segmentation":[12,33],"possible":[14],"abnormalities.":[15],"This":[16],"obviously":[17],"minimizes":[18],"errors":[19],"further":[21],"stages":[22],"such":[23],"as":[24],"classification.":[26],"However,":[27],"several":[28],"factors":[29],"affect":[30],"proper":[32],"mammograms.":[35],"Mammograms":[36],"contain":[37],"low":[38],"signal":[39],"to":[40,72,94],"noise":[41],"ratio":[42],"(low":[43],"contrast)":[44],"and":[45,70],"a":[46,55],"complicated":[47],"structured":[48],"background.In":[49],"this":[50],"article":[51],"we":[52],"are":[53],"describing":[54],"generic":[56],"approach":[57,92],"for":[58,97],"detecting":[59,98],"patterns":[60],"architectural":[62],"distortions":[63],"mammograms":[65],"that":[66],"both":[68],"complete":[69],"uncommitted":[71],"any":[73],"type":[74],"training.":[76],"Our":[77],"detection":[78],"algorithm":[79],"dynamically":[80],"updates":[81],"pixels":[83],"intensities":[84],"by":[85],"following":[86],"their":[87],"neighboring":[88],"transition":[89],"zone.":[90],"Such":[91],"proved":[93],"be":[95],"effective":[96],"edges":[100],"all":[102],"types":[103],"breast":[105],"abnormalities":[106],"including":[107],"Stellate.":[109]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-16T08:26:57.006410","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}