{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1909330417","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cca.2015.7320770","title":"Nonlinear model predictive controller design for extreme load mitigation in transition operation region in wind turbines","display_name":"Nonlinear model predictive controller design for extreme load mitigation in transition operation region in wind turbines","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1909330417","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cca.2015.7320770","mag":"1909330417"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/cca.2015.7320770","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cca.2015.7320770","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 IEEE Conference on Control Applications (CCA)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016794397","display_name":"Elham Mohammadalipour Tofighi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78757542","display_name":"University of Newcastle Australia","ror":"https://ror.org/00eae9z71","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78757542"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elham Tofighi","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, Australia","School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78757542"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78757542"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061135029","display_name":"David Schlipf","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0189-6422"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100066346","display_name":"University of Stuttgart","ror":"https://ror.org/04vnq7t77","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100066346"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Schlipf","raw_affiliation_strings":["Stuttgart Wind Energy (SWE), Universit\u00e4t Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany","Stuttgart Wind Energy (SWE), Universit\u00e4t Stuttgart, Allmandring 5B, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stuttgart Wind Energy (SWE), Universit\u00e4t Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100066346"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stuttgart Wind Energy (SWE), Universit\u00e4t Stuttgart, Allmandring 5B, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100066346"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022096550","display_name":"Christopher M. Kellett","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8309-6807"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78757542","display_name":"University of Newcastle Australia","ror":"https://ror.org/00eae9z71","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78757542"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christopher M. Kellett","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, Australia","School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78757542"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78757542"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":44.9426,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99384224,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1167","last_page":"1172"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10680","display_name":"Wind Energy Research and Development","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10680","display_name":"Wind Energy Research and Development","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10740","display_name":"Wind Turbine Control Systems","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9940000176429749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wind-power","display_name":"Wind power","score":0.7518118619918823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/turbine","display_name":"Turbine","score":0.6940823793411255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.6183378100395203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/controller","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","score":0.585411548614502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wind-speed","display_name":"Wind speed","score":0.5686083436012268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tower","display_name":"Tower","score":0.5589855909347534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blade-pitch","display_name":"Blade pitch","score":0.45864492654800415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.454630583524704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nonlinear-system","display_name":"Nonlinear system","score":0.4509996771812439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/model-predictive-control","display_name":"Model predictive control","score":0.4502892792224884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thrust","display_name":"Thrust","score":0.43238332867622375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/renewable-energy","display_name":"Renewable energy","score":0.4123036861419678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.38511380553245544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marine-engineering","display_name":"Marine engineering","score":0.3785928189754486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorology","display_name":"Meteorology","score":0.2137952744960785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aerospace-engineering","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","score":0.1616668403148651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/structural-engineering","display_name":"Structural engineering","score":0.12547647953033447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.10575899481773376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.10025545954704285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.08283388614654541}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78600449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43302","display_name":"Wind power","level":2,"score":0.7518118619918823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778449969","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q130760","display_name":"Turbine","level":2,"score":0.6940823793411255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.6183378100395203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203479927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165939","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","level":2,"score":0.585411548614502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161067210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1464943","display_name":"Wind speed","level":2,"score":0.5686083436012268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777831296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12518","display_name":"Tower","level":2,"score":0.5589855909347534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97683284","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1134697","display_name":"Blade pitch","level":3,"score":0.45864492654800415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.454630583524704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158622935","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q660848","display_name":"Nonlinear system","level":2,"score":0.4509996771812439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172205157","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1782962","display_name":"Model predictive control","level":3,"score":0.4502892792224884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79420006","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q533668","display_name":"Thrust","level":2,"score":0.43238332867622375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188573790","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12705","display_name":"Renewable energy","level":2,"score":0.4123036861419678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.38511380553245544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199104240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118291","display_name":"Marine engineering","level":1,"score":0.3785928189754486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.2137952744960785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.1616668403148651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.12547647953033447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.10575899481773376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.10025545954704285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.08283388614654541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/cca.2015.7320770","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cca.2015.7320770","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 IEEE Conference on Control Applications (CCA)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:uon:23291","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1959.13/1316945","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196471","display_name":"NOVA (University of Newcastle Australia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I78757542","host_organization_name":"University of Newcastle Australia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78757542"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"conference paper"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8999999761581421,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338290","display_name":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/036266993"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W219929715","https://openalex.org/W1533975523","https://openalex.org/W1561941139","https://openalex.org/W1797178173","https://openalex.org/W1807324948","https://openalex.org/W1970377333","https://openalex.org/W1984787380","https://openalex.org/W1988760874","https://openalex.org/W1991683495","https://openalex.org/W1997339581","https://openalex.org/W2002268704","https://openalex.org/W2002819938","https://openalex.org/W2007244591","https://openalex.org/W2007436398","https://openalex.org/W2019972052","https://openalex.org/W2053404330","https://openalex.org/W2098920919","https://openalex.org/W2116248564","https://openalex.org/W2122215699","https://openalex.org/W2125194763","https://openalex.org/W2152370860","https://openalex.org/W2159468497","https://openalex.org/W2169337860","https://openalex.org/W2172639424","https://openalex.org/W2213594914","https://openalex.org/W2319318361","https://openalex.org/W2473568882","https://openalex.org/W2592200483","https://openalex.org/W3041467333","https://openalex.org/W3182744797","https://openalex.org/W6780295828"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1990079087","https://openalex.org/W2101188133","https://openalex.org/W3202234113","https://openalex.org/W4248731570","https://openalex.org/W4360903416","https://openalex.org/W2381210024","https://openalex.org/W2503871713","https://openalex.org/W4214759293","https://openalex.org/W2060165215","https://openalex.org/W2055545101"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,137],"paper":[1],"addresses":[2],"the":[3,13,19,22,42,80,85,101,105,118,124,134,145,148],"problem":[4],"of":[5,15,147],"alleviating":[6],"tower":[7,125],"stresses":[8],"for":[9,41,114],"wind":[10,52,58,65,102,116,135],"turbines":[11],"in":[12,128,133,139],"event":[14],"extreme":[16,77],"loads":[17,78],"during":[18],"transition":[20],"between":[21],"partial":[23],"and":[24],"full":[25],"load":[26,141],"operation":[27],"regions.":[28],"A":[29],"Nonlinear":[30],"Model":[31],"Predictive":[32],"Controller":[33],"(NMPC)":[34],"is":[35,55,62,74],"used":[36],"to":[37,75,96,130],"enhance":[38],"power":[39,99,107],"capture":[40],"National":[43],"Renewable":[44],"Energy":[45],"Laboratory":[46],"(NREL)":[47],"5MW":[48],"variable-pitch":[49],"variable-speed":[50],"reference":[51],"turbine.":[53],"It":[54],"assumed":[56],"that":[57],"field":[59],"preview":[60],"information":[61],"measurable":[63],"using":[64],"speed/direction":[66],"measurement":[67],"devices":[68],"such":[69],"as":[70],"LIDAR.":[71],"The":[72],"objective":[73],"mitigate":[76],"on":[79],"turbine":[81],"structure":[82],"by":[83,89,103],"minimizing":[84],"tower-top":[86],"movement":[87,127],"caused":[88],"thrust":[90],"forces.":[91],"While":[92],"conventional":[93],"controllers":[94],"aim":[95],"extract":[97],"maximal":[98],"from":[100],"tracking":[104],"maximum":[106],"coefficient":[108],"c":[109],"<sub":[110],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[111],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">P,":[112],"max</sub>":[113],"below-rated":[115],"speeds,":[117],"proposed":[119,149],"NMPC":[120],"approach":[121],"additionally":[122],"damps":[123],"fore-aft":[126],"response":[129],"sudden":[131],"changes":[132],"speed.":[136],"results":[138],"considerable":[140],"mitigation.":[142],"Simulations":[143],"demonstrate":[144],"efficacy":[146],"approach.":[150]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}