{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1925477069","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cca.2015.7320658","title":"Error detection for chemical plant automation logic using supervisory control theory","display_name":"Error detection for chemical plant automation logic using supervisory control theory","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1925477069","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cca.2015.7320658","mag":"1925477069"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/cca.2015.7320658","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cca.2015.7320658","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 IEEE Conference on Control Applications (CCA)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084695028","display_name":"Blake C. Rawlings","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2668-3693"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210133143","display_name":"Dow Chemical (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/032hx4q18","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210133143"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Blake C. Rawlings","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University","The Dow Chemical Company"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Dow Chemical Company","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210133143"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021784779","display_name":"John M. Wassick","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3305-1598"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210133143","display_name":"Dow Chemical (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/032hx4q18","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210133143"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John M. Wassick","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University","The Dow Chemical Company"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Dow Chemical Company","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210133143"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066213863","display_name":"B. Erik Ydstie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3746-1658"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210133143","display_name":"Dow Chemical (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/032hx4q18","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210133143"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B. Erik Ydstie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University","The Dow Chemical Company"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Dow Chemical Company","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210133143"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5084695028"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210133143","https://openalex.org/I74973139"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.06208679,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"6806","issue":null,"first_page":"376","last_page":"381"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10876","display_name":"Fault Detection and Control Systems","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10876","display_name":"Fault Detection and Control Systems","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10791","display_name":"Advanced Control Systems Optimization","score":0.9962000250816345,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11125","display_name":"Petri Nets in System Modeling","score":0.9955000281333923,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operability","display_name":"Operability","score":0.9591727256774902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automation","display_name":"Automation","score":0.796868085861206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supervisory-control","display_name":"Supervisory control","score":0.7650370001792908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/abstraction","display_name":"Abstraction","score":0.7211742401123047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6121901273727417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-engineering","display_name":"Control engineering","score":0.5974594950675964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/controller","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","score":0.5637699365615845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supervisory-control-theory","display_name":"Supervisory control theory","score":0.522936224937439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-logic","display_name":"Control logic","score":0.48246103525161743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-system","display_name":"Control system","score":0.48076125979423523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programmable-logic-controller","display_name":"Programmable logic controller","score":0.45714595913887024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.45005863904953003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemical-plant","display_name":"Chemical plant","score":0.4232070744037628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set-theory","display_name":"Set theory","score":0.41336822509765625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.369301974773407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.23491519689559937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.19480183720588684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.15703293681144714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.13769733905792236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.08833247423171997}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126231374","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1061298","display_name":"Operability","level":2,"score":0.9591727256774902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115901376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184199","display_name":"Automation","level":2,"score":0.796868085861206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92991967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7644329","display_name":"Supervisory control","level":3,"score":0.7650370001792908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124304363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q673661","display_name":"Abstraction","level":2,"score":0.7211742401123047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6121901273727417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133731056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4917288","display_name":"Control engineering","level":1,"score":0.5974594950675964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203479927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165939","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","level":2,"score":0.5637699365615845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778693208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7644327","display_name":"Supervisory control theory","level":4,"score":0.522936224937439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776350369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q843479","display_name":"Control logic","level":2,"score":0.48246103525161743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17500928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959968","display_name":"Control system","level":2,"score":0.48076125979423523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37374048","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188674","display_name":"Programmable logic controller","level":2,"score":0.45714595913887024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.45005863904953003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5311032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905286","display_name":"Chemical plant","level":2,"score":0.4232070744037628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153046414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12482","display_name":"Set theory","level":3,"score":0.41336822509765625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.369301974773407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.23491519689559937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.19480183720588684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.15703293681144714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.13769733905792236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.08833247423171997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87717796","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146326","display_name":"Environmental engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/cca.2015.7320658","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cca.2015.7320658","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 IEEE Conference on Control Applications (CCA)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W36372577","https://openalex.org/W1501731334","https://openalex.org/W1541947827","https://openalex.org/W1569239057","https://openalex.org/W1979349468","https://openalex.org/W1994348879","https://openalex.org/W2003456343","https://openalex.org/W2009129255","https://openalex.org/W2036717684","https://openalex.org/W2060095702","https://openalex.org/W2131441094","https://openalex.org/W2146086312","https://openalex.org/W2176215692","https://openalex.org/W2314198424","https://openalex.org/W6651120753"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2382992246","https://openalex.org/W2162712621","https://openalex.org/W4238590755","https://openalex.org/W2098906570","https://openalex.org/W2172083724","https://openalex.org/W2099363701","https://openalex.org/W2971012351","https://openalex.org/W2358241609","https://openalex.org/W2169597155","https://openalex.org/W2135155064"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"paper":[2],"a":[3,33],"method":[4,23,76],"for":[5],"detecting":[6],"errors":[7],"in":[8],"the":[9,26,37,42,75],"discrete":[10,34],"logic":[11],"of":[12,28,36,48],"hybrid":[13,38],"systems":[14],"is":[15,71],"applied":[16,58],"to":[17,32,59,63,73],"chemical":[18],"plant":[19,43],"automation":[20,61],"systems.":[21],"The":[22],"relies":[24],"on":[25],"application":[27],"supervisory":[29],"control":[30],"theory":[31],"abstraction":[35],"system":[39,62],"that":[40,55],"models":[41],"and":[44,77],"controller.":[45],"A":[46,68],"set":[47],"general":[49],"operability":[50,66],"requirements":[51],"are":[52],"also":[53],"presented":[54],"can":[56],"be":[57],"any":[60],"detect":[64],"common":[65],"problems.":[67],"small":[69],"example":[70],"included":[72],"demonstrate":[74],"its":[78],"application.":[79]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}