{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4403676441","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/case59546.2024.10711643","title":"A Coordinated Energy Management Method For 5G Base Station Using Multi-Agent Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient*","display_name":"A Coordinated Energy Management Method For 5G Base Station Using Multi-Agent Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient*","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-08-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4403676441","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/case59546.2024.10711643"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/case59546.2024.10711643","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/case59546.2024.10711643","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 IEEE 20th International Conference on Automation Science and Engineering (CASE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012415111","display_name":"Yuanjun Shen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuanjun Shen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Xi’an Jiaotong University,Moe Klinns Lab and Systems Engineering Institute,Xi’an,China,710049"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Xi’an Jiaotong University,Moe Klinns Lab and Systems Engineering Institute,Xi’an,China,710049","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101863703","display_name":"Jiang Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4017-975X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiang Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Xi’an Jiaotong University,Moe Klinns Lab and Systems Engineering Institute,Xi’an,China,710049"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Xi’an Jiaotong University,Moe Klinns Lab and Systems Engineering Institute,Xi’an,China,710049","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100761725","display_name":"Yaping Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8986-634X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yaping Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Xi’an Jiaotong University,Moe Klinns Lab and Systems Engineering Institute,Xi’an,China,710049"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Xi’an Jiaotong University,Moe Klinns Lab and Systems Engineering Institute,Xi’an,China,710049","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5115596654","display_name":"Di Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0050-612X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Di Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Xi’an Jiaotong University,Moe Klinns Lab and Systems Engineering Institute,Xi’an,China,710049"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Xi’an Jiaotong University,Moe Klinns Lab and Systems Engineering Institute,Xi’an,China,710049","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003186112","display_name":"Haoming Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2492-9031"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haoming Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Xi’an Jiaotong University,Moe Klinns Lab and Systems Engineering Institute,Xi’an,China,710049"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Xi’an Jiaotong University,Moe Klinns Lab and Systems Engineering Institute,Xi’an,China,710049","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067277859","display_name":"Zhanbo Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8364-0753"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhanbo Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Xi’an Jiaotong University,Moe Klinns Lab and Systems Engineering Institute,Xi’an,China,710049"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Xi’an Jiaotong University,Moe Klinns Lab and Systems Engineering Institute,Xi’an,China,710049","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065675742","display_name":"Yadong Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0345-3518"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yadong Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Xi’an Jiaotong University,Moe Klinns Lab and Systems Engineering Institute,Xi’an,China,710049"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Xi’an Jiaotong University,Moe Klinns Lab and Systems Engineering Institute,Xi’an,China,710049","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075845093","display_name":"Xiaohong Guan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8826-0362"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaohong Guan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Xi’an Jiaotong University,Moe Klinns Lab and Systems Engineering Institute,Xi’an,China,710049"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Xi’an Jiaotong University,Moe Klinns Lab and Systems Engineering Institute,Xi’an,China,710049","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"2762","last_page":"2767"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.8741999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.8741999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/base-station","display_name":"Base station","score":0.767286479473114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6762324571609497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/base","display_name":"Base (topology)","score":0.5708163976669312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.541875958442688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.2758892774581909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.1132783591747284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.09839648008346558}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68649174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1379116","display_name":"Base station","level":2,"score":0.767286479473114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6762324571609497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42058472","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q810214","display_name":"Base (topology)","level":2,"score":0.5708163976669312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.541875958442688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.2758892774581909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1132783591747284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.09839648008346558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/case59546.2024.10711643","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/case59546.2024.10711643","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 IEEE 20th International Conference on Automation Science and Engineering (CASE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.75}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2327455150","https://openalex.org/W2891113010","https://openalex.org/W3034601960","https://openalex.org/W3135052635","https://openalex.org/W3157298661","https://openalex.org/W3158956694","https://openalex.org/W3202041505","https://openalex.org/W4285149084","https://openalex.org/W4387319248","https://openalex.org/W4388925116","https://openalex.org/W6738796088"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,62,127],"increasing":[1],"operation":[2],"expenses":[3],"(OPEX)":[4],"of":[5,57,71,82,98,121,141],"5G":[6,42],"base":[7],"stations":[8],"(BS)":[9],"necessitates":[10],"the":[11,54,84,91,95,107,132,138,146],"efficient":[12,80],"operational":[13],"management":[14,39,56,70],"schemes,":[15],"among":[16],"which":[17,52],"one":[18],"main":[19],"approach":[20],"is":[21,115],"to":[22,45,67,118],"reduce":[23,46,137],"its":[24,119],"energy":[25,38,47,139],"cost":[26,140],"through":[27,49],"energy-efficient":[28],"on-site":[29],"management.":[30],"In":[31],"this":[32],"paper,":[33],"we":[34],"propose":[35],"a":[36,104],"novel":[37],"method":[40,114,134],"for":[41],"BS":[43,142],"aiming":[44],"costs":[48],"peak-load":[50],"shifting,":[51],"involves":[53],"coordinated":[55],"batteries":[58,72,99],"and":[59,73,79,86,100,124,143],"air":[60,63,101],"conditioners.":[61],"conditioners":[64,102],"are":[65],"used":[66],"assist":[68],"thermal":[69],"precool":[74],"indoor":[75],"air,":[76],"enabling":[77],"reliable":[78],"utilization":[81],"both":[83],"electricity":[85],"cooling":[87],"storage":[88],"systems":[89],"in":[90,103],"BS.":[92],"Moreover,":[93],"considering":[94],"independent":[96],"executions":[97],"unified":[105],"environment,":[106],"multi-agent":[108],"deep":[109],"deterministic":[110],"policy":[111],"gradient":[112],"(MADDPG)":[113],"employed":[116],"due":[117],"properties":[120],"centralized":[122],"training":[123],"decentralized":[125],"execution.":[126],"simulation":[128],"results":[129],"show":[130],"that":[131],"proposed":[133],"can":[135],"effectively":[136],"outperform":[144],"all":[145],"compared":[147],"methods.":[148]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}