{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2158359537","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/casa.2003.1199298","title":"Crafting the illusion of meaning: template-based specification of embodied conversational behavior","display_name":"Crafting the illusion of meaning: template-based specification of embodied conversational behavior","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-03-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2158359537","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/casa.2003.1199298","mag":"2158359537"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/casa.2003.1199298","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/casa.2003.1199298","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings 11th IEEE International Workshop on Program Comprehension","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086088412","display_name":"Matthew Stone","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3629-2941"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102322142","display_name":"Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey","ror":"https://ror.org/05vt9qd57","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102322142"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"M. Stone","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science and Cognitive Science, Rutgers, State University of New Jersey, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science and Cognitive Science, Rutgers, State University of New Jersey, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102322142"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056595948","display_name":"Dawn K. DeCarlo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9078-9882"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102322142","display_name":"Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey","ror":"https://ror.org/05vt9qd57","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102322142"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D. DeCarlo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science and Cognitive Science, Rutgers, State University of New Jersey, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science and Cognitive Science, Rutgers, State University of New Jersey, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102322142"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5086088412"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102322142"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.8485,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88326968,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":null,"first_page":"11","last_page":"16"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12031","display_name":"Speech and dialogue systems","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12031","display_name":"Speech and dialogue systems","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10709","display_name":"Social Robot Interaction and HRI","score":0.9944999814033508,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10803","display_name":"Innovative Human-Technology Interaction","score":0.9929999709129333,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embodied-cognition","display_name":"Embodied cognition","score":0.8003659248352051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6976248025894165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prosody","display_name":"Prosody","score":0.6721354126930237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/template","display_name":"Template","score":0.6590797305107117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-generation","display_name":"Natural language generation","score":0.5999244451522827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meaning","display_name":"Meaning (existential)","score":0.5618586540222168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/illusion","display_name":"Illusion","score":0.4994068145751953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural","display_name":"Natural (archaeology)","score":0.46580180525779724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embodied-agent","display_name":"Embodied agent","score":0.46238604187965393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.4617396295070648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.3510236144065857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language","display_name":"Natural language","score":0.34550952911376953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3282673954963684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-psychology","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","score":0.2506522536277771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.22939813137054443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.1634070873260498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.0860217809677124}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100609095","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1335050","display_name":"Embodied cognition","level":2,"score":0.8003659248352051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6976248025894165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542774811","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10880526","display_name":"Prosody","level":2,"score":0.6721354126930237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82714645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q438331","display_name":"Template","level":2,"score":0.6590797305107117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776187449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1513879","display_name":"Natural language generation","level":3,"score":0.5999244451522827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780876879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3054749","display_name":"Meaning (existential)","level":2,"score":0.5618586540222168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184047640","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182593","display_name":"Illusion","level":2,"score":0.4994068145751953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776608160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4785462","display_name":"Natural (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.46580180525779724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103683099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5370102","display_name":"Embodied agent","level":3,"score":0.46238604187965393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.4617396295070648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.3510236144065857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195324797","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33742","display_name":"Natural language","level":2,"score":0.34550952911376953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3282673954963684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.2506522536277771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.22939813137054443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.1634070873260498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0860217809677124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/casa.2003.1199298","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/casa.2003.1199298","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings 11th IEEE International Workshop on Program Comprehension","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.7.6981","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.7.6981","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.cs.rutgers.edu/~mdstone/pubs/casa03.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.6000000238418579,"display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332169","display_name":"Directorate for Computer and Information Science and Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/025kzpk63"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":48,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W162654330","https://openalex.org/W216945601","https://openalex.org/W1488093436","https://openalex.org/W1496801689","https://openalex.org/W1522990655","https://openalex.org/W1554482554","https://openalex.org/W1554803342","https://openalex.org/W1580413260","https://openalex.org/W1581774808","https://openalex.org/W1636687449","https://openalex.org/W1645937837","https://openalex.org/W1757625678","https://openalex.org/W1895273801","https://openalex.org/W1986744927","https://openalex.org/W1997402033","https://openalex.org/W2021291367","https://openalex.org/W2023665021","https://openalex.org/W2050259569","https://openalex.org/W2086875012","https://openalex.org/W2103867878","https://openalex.org/W2111754733","https://openalex.org/W2118163921","https://openalex.org/W2133826714","https://openalex.org/W2133860960","https://openalex.org/W2139717362","https://openalex.org/W2142021038","https://openalex.org/W2146254156","https://openalex.org/W2159973998","https://openalex.org/W2161466446","https://openalex.org/W2170854033","https://openalex.org/W2235920218","https://openalex.org/W2315385127","https://openalex.org/W2342091124","https://openalex.org/W2398501960","https://openalex.org/W3017185380","https://openalex.org/W3124386704","https://openalex.org/W4236521339","https://openalex.org/W4239720002","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6606697926","https://openalex.org/W6629685604","https://openalex.org/W6631061739","https://openalex.org/W6633176481","https://openalex.org/W6634811531","https://openalex.org/W6636634512","https://openalex.org/W6646920659","https://openalex.org/W6679793286","https://openalex.org/W6681061169"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2955859849","https://openalex.org/W2152921782","https://openalex.org/W382594479","https://openalex.org/W2470045054","https://openalex.org/W2575772232","https://openalex.org/W2151245229","https://openalex.org/W2140902089","https://openalex.org/W2030298461","https://openalex.org/W1510553545","https://openalex.org/W3020827637"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Templates":[0],"are":[1],"a":[2,11,28,56,60,63,74],"widespread":[3],"natural":[4],"language":[5],"technology":[6],"that":[7,47,70],"achieves":[8],"believability":[9],"within":[10],"narrow":[12],"range":[13],"of":[14,31,82],"interaction":[15],"and":[16,36,88,101],"coverage.":[17],"We":[18],"consider":[19],"templates":[20,26,71],"for":[21],"embodied":[22],"conversational":[23,37],"behavior.":[24],"Such":[25],"combine":[27],"specific":[29,80],"pattern":[30],"marked-up":[32],"text,":[33],"specifying":[34],"prosody":[35],"signals":[38],"as":[39,41,97],"well":[40],"words,":[42],"with":[43,62,86],"similarly":[44],"annotated":[45],"gaps":[46],"can":[48,72],"be":[49],"filled":[50],"in":[51,84],"by":[52],"rule":[53],"to":[54,59,78,90],"yield":[55],"coherent":[57],"contribution":[58],"dialogue":[61],"user.":[64],"In":[65],"this":[66],"paper":[67],"we":[68],"argue":[69],"give":[73],"designer":[75],"substantial":[76],"freedom":[77],"realize":[79],"combinations":[81],"behaviors":[83],"interactions":[85],"users":[87],"thereby":[89],"explore":[91],"the":[92],"relationships":[93],"among":[94],"such":[95],"factors":[96],"emotion,":[98],"personality,":[99],"individuality":[100],"social":[102],"role.":[103]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}