{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2127118689","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cadcg.2009.5246885","title":"Hand tracking and animation","display_name":"Hand tracking and animation","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2127118689","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cadcg.2009.5246885","mag":"2127118689"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/cadcg.2009.5246885","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cadcg.2009.5246885","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2009 11th IEEE International Conference on Computer-Aided Design and Computer Graphics","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087606063","display_name":"Jituo Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1343-5305"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112150","display_name":"Institute of Automation","ror":"https://ror.org/022c3hy66","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210112150"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jituo Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Digital Interactive Media Lab, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy and Sciences, Beijing, China","Digital Interactive Media Lab, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No 95, Zhongguancuan East Road, Beijing, China 100190"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Digital Interactive Media Lab, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy and Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112150"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Digital Interactive Media Lab, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No 95, Zhongguancuan East Road, Beijing, China 100190","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108104412","display_name":"Li Bai","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142263535","display_name":"University of Nottingham","ror":"https://ror.org/01ee9ar58","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Li Bai","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK","School of Computer Science; University of Nottingham; UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science; University of Nottingham; UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026702549","display_name":"Yangsheng Wang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112150","display_name":"Institute of Automation","ror":"https://ror.org/022c3hy66","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210112150"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yangsheng Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Digital Interactive Media Lab, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy and Sciences, Beijing, China","Digital Interactive Media Lab, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No 95, Zhongguancuan East Road, Beijing, China 100190"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Digital Interactive Media Lab, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy and Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112150"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Digital Interactive Media Lab, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No 95, Zhongguancuan East Road, Beijing, China 100190","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089459794","display_name":"Martin Tosas","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142263535","display_name":"University of Nottingham","ror":"https://ror.org/01ee9ar58","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Martin Tosas","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK","School of Computer Science; University of Nottingham; UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science; University of Nottingham; UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5087606063"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210112150"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.11000861,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":null,"first_page":"318","last_page":"323"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12290","display_name":"Human Motion and Animation","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12290","display_name":"Human Motion and Animation","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10812","display_name":"Human Pose and Action Recognition","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11398","display_name":"Hand Gesture Recognition Systems","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8231661319732666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/animation","display_name":"Animation","score":0.8149533271789551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","score":0.7027924656867981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.6779481172561646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/skeletal-animation","display_name":"Skeletal animation","score":0.6671364307403564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-animation","display_name":"Computer animation","score":0.649602472782135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/facial-motion-capture","display_name":"Facial motion capture","score":0.6414592266082764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-facial-animation","display_name":"Computer facial animation","score":0.611212432384491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5963688492774963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inverse-kinematics","display_name":"Inverse kinematics","score":0.5573825836181641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frame","display_name":"Frame (networking)","score":0.512311577796936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tracking","display_name":"Tracking (education)","score":0.5015463829040527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/particle-filter","display_name":"Particle filter","score":0.4927051365375519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interactive-skeleton-driven-simulation","display_name":"Interactive skeleton-driven simulation","score":0.45410406589508057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kinematics","display_name":"Kinematics","score":0.4341679513454437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-extraction","display_name":"Feature extraction","score":0.127340167760849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/filter","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","score":0.10676002502441406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/facial-recognition-system","display_name":"Facial recognition system","score":0.07731440663337708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robot","display_name":"Robot","score":0.07237714529037476}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8231661319732666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C502989409","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11425","display_name":"Animation","level":2,"score":0.8149533271789551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.7027924656867981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.6779481172561646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44710944","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1813564","display_name":"Skeletal animation","level":5,"score":0.6671364307403564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C69369342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1401416","display_name":"Computer animation","level":3,"score":0.649602472782135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98907195","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5428562","display_name":"Facial motion capture","level":5,"score":0.6414592266082764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138591656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5157538","display_name":"Computer facial animation","level":4,"score":0.611212432384491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5963688492774963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17816587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1501872","display_name":"Inverse kinematics","level":3,"score":0.5573825836181641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126042441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1324888","display_name":"Frame (networking)","level":2,"score":0.512311577796936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775936607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466845","display_name":"Tracking (education)","level":2,"score":0.5015463829040527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52421305","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1151499","display_name":"Particle filter","level":3,"score":0.4927051365375519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60851780","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17056736","display_name":"Interactive skeleton-driven simulation","level":5,"score":0.45410406589508057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39920418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11476","display_name":"Kinematics","level":2,"score":0.4341679513454437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52622490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026626","display_name":"Feature extraction","level":2,"score":0.127340167760849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106131492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3072260","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.10676002502441406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31510193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1192553","display_name":"Facial recognition system","level":3,"score":0.07731440663337708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90509273","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11012","display_name":"Robot","level":2,"score":0.07237714529037476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4641261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11681085","display_name":"Face detection","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74650414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11397","display_name":"Classical mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/cadcg.2009.5246885","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cadcg.2009.5246885","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2009 11th IEEE International Conference on Computer-Aided Design and Computer Graphics","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W23481997","https://openalex.org/W1533614607","https://openalex.org/W1552529795","https://openalex.org/W1583620988","https://openalex.org/W1855164550","https://openalex.org/W1984529066","https://openalex.org/W2004140643","https://openalex.org/W2049333888","https://openalex.org/W2069135200","https://openalex.org/W2079512211","https://openalex.org/W2100428290","https://openalex.org/W2123605381","https://openalex.org/W2134574424","https://openalex.org/W2144126588","https://openalex.org/W2148833817","https://openalex.org/W2149430595","https://openalex.org/W2161406034","https://openalex.org/W2166665167","https://openalex.org/W2169871656","https://openalex.org/W2176661915","https://openalex.org/W2460368309","https://openalex.org/W2740373864","https://openalex.org/W2966083286","https://openalex.org/W3146358763","https://openalex.org/W4232101350","https://openalex.org/W6600948759","https://openalex.org/W6632023624","https://openalex.org/W6670766433","https://openalex.org/W6679978859","https://openalex.org/W6685547111","https://openalex.org/W6718816014"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1544039745","https://openalex.org/W615219140","https://openalex.org/W2158982648","https://openalex.org/W2535923857","https://openalex.org/W3040900128","https://openalex.org/W1978243811","https://openalex.org/W4200000403","https://openalex.org/W3169129874","https://openalex.org/W2617644139","https://openalex.org/W77703367"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"paper":[2],"we":[3,39],"present":[4],"an":[5],"approach":[6],"for":[7],"animating":[8],"a":[9,35,62],"virtual":[10,64],"hand":[11,19,25,65],"model":[12],"with":[13,34,66],"the":[14,24,41,67],"animation":[15,47,69],"data":[16,48],"extracting":[17],"from":[18],"tracking":[20,43],"results.":[21],"We":[22],"track":[23],"by":[26],"using":[27,49],"particle":[28],"filters":[29],"and":[30],"deformable":[31],"contour":[32],"templates":[33],"Web":[36],"camera;":[37],"then":[38],"extend":[40],"2D":[42],"results":[44],"into":[45],"3D":[46,63,68],"inverse":[50],"kinematics":[51],"method;":[52],"finally,":[53],"local":[54],"frame":[55],"based":[56],"method":[57],"is":[58],"proposed":[59],"to":[60],"simulate":[61],"data.":[70],"Our":[71],"system":[72],"performs":[73],"in":[74],"real":[75],"time.":[76]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}