{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2887609787","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/btas.2018.8698604","title":"Learning A Shared Transform Model for Skull to Digital Face Image Matching","display_name":"Learning A Shared Transform Model for Skull to Digital Face Image Matching","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2887609787","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/btas.2018.8698604","mag":"2887609787"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/btas.2018.8698604","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/btas.2018.8698604","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 IEEE 9th International Conference on Biometrics Theory, Applications and Systems (BTAS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084235091","display_name":"Maneet Singh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5086-1026"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119939252","display_name":"Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology Delhi","ror":"https://ror.org/03vfp4g33","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119939252"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68891433","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Delhi","ror":"https://ror.org/049tgcd06","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I68891433"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Maneet Singh","raw_affiliation_strings":["IIIT-Delhi, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IIIT-Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119939252","https://openalex.org/I68891433"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066262755","display_name":"Shruti Nagpal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0850-994X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68891433","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Delhi","ror":"https://ror.org/049tgcd06","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I68891433"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119939252","display_name":"Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology Delhi","ror":"https://ror.org/03vfp4g33","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119939252"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shruti Nagpal","raw_affiliation_strings":["IIIT-Delhi, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IIIT-Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119939252","https://openalex.org/I68891433"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011779957","display_name":"Richa Singh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4060-4573"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119939252","display_name":"Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology Delhi","ror":"https://ror.org/03vfp4g33","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119939252"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68891433","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Delhi","ror":"https://ror.org/049tgcd06","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I68891433"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richa Singh","raw_affiliation_strings":["IIIT-Delhi, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IIIT-Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119939252","https://openalex.org/I68891433"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050521702","display_name":"Mayank Vatsa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5952-2274"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68891433","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Delhi","ror":"https://ror.org/049tgcd06","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I68891433"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119939252","display_name":"Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology Delhi","ror":"https://ror.org/03vfp4g33","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119939252"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mayank Vatsa","raw_affiliation_strings":["IIIT-Delhi, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IIIT-Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119939252","https://openalex.org/I68891433"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050320880","display_name":"Afzel Noore","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3406-7487"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181414168","display_name":"Texas A&M University \u2013 Kingsville","ror":"https://ror.org/05abs3w97","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181414168"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Afzel Noore","raw_affiliation_strings":["Texas A&M University Kingsville, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Texas A&M University Kingsville, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181414168"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5084235091"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119939252","https://openalex.org/I68891433"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2089,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.54770428,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"7"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10828","display_name":"Biometric Identification and Security","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10057","display_name":"Face and Expression Recognition","score":0.9927999973297119,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.7102058529853821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7048038244247437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/face","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","score":0.6792160868644714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6665912866592407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/skull","display_name":"Skull","score":0.5777166485786438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/matching","display_name":"Matching (statistics)","score":0.5198603272438049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.49234044551849365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.3370170593261719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.13160613179206848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.09950795769691467}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.7102058529853821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7048038244247437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779304628","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3503480","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","level":2,"score":0.6792160868644714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6665912866592407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779300802","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13147","display_name":"Skull","level":2,"score":0.5777166485786438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165064840","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1321061","display_name":"Matching (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.5198603272438049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.49234044551849365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.3370170593261719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.13160613179206848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.09950795769691467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/btas.2018.8698604","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/btas.2018.8698604","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 IEEE 9th International Conference on Biometrics Theory, Applications and Systems (BTAS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.6299999952316284}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1425104224","https://openalex.org/W1902027874","https://openalex.org/W2002932002","https://openalex.org/W2006234729","https://openalex.org/W2081136856","https://openalex.org/W2136898995","https://openalex.org/W2148596671","https://openalex.org/W2156509682","https://openalex.org/W2161969291","https://openalex.org/W2163352848","https://openalex.org/W2167695781","https://openalex.org/W2189938900","https://openalex.org/W2320730533","https://openalex.org/W2963887746","https://openalex.org/W2964166571","https://openalex.org/W3097096317"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2020061871","https://openalex.org/W1996993591","https://openalex.org/W2424073895","https://openalex.org/W2368943772","https://openalex.org/W2367972372","https://openalex.org/W91146296","https://openalex.org/W2049611277","https://openalex.org/W2144744678","https://openalex.org/W1497519648","https://openalex.org/W4311360467"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Human":[0],"skull":[1,27,87],"identification":[2],"is":[3,18,51],"an":[4,19,35],"arduous":[5],"task,":[6],"traditionally":[7],"requiring":[8],"the":[9,23,38,64,84,91,102,108,111],"expertise":[10],"of":[11,25,37,86,101,110],"forensic":[12],"artists":[13],"and":[14,69,89],"anthropologists.":[15],"This":[16],"paper":[17],"effort":[20],"to":[21,29,43],"automate":[22],"process":[24,85],"matching":[26],"images":[28],"digital":[30,70],"face":[31,71],"images,":[32],"thereby":[33],"establishing":[34],"identity":[36],"skeletal":[39],"remains.":[40],"In":[41],"order":[42],"achieve":[44],"this,":[45],"a":[46,74],"novel":[47],"Shared":[48],"Transform":[49],"Model":[50],"proposed":[52,112],"for":[53],"learning":[54],"discriminative":[55],"representations.":[56],"The":[57],"model":[58,75],"learns":[59],"robust":[60],"features":[61],"while":[62],"reducing":[63,90],"intra-class":[65],"variations":[66],"between":[67],"skulls":[68],"images.":[72],"Such":[73],"can":[76],"assist":[77],"law":[78],"enforcement":[79],"agencies":[80],"by":[81],"speeding":[82],"up":[83],"identification,":[88],"manual":[92],"load.":[93],"Experimental":[94],"evaluation":[95],"performed":[96],"on":[97],"two":[98],"pre-defined":[99],"protocols":[100],"publicly":[103],"available":[104],"IdentifyMe":[105],"dataset":[106],"demonstrates":[107],"efficacy":[109],"model.":[113]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}