{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2068815419","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/btas.2014.6996256","title":"The IJCB 2014 PaSC video face and person recognition competition","display_name":"The IJCB 2014 PaSC video face and person recognition competition","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2068815419","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/btas.2014.6996256","mag":"2068815419"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/btas.2014.6996256","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/btas.2014.6996256","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE International Joint Conference on Biometrics","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112787818","display_name":"J. Ross Beveridge","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92446798","display_name":"Colorado State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03k1gpj17","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92446798"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Ross Beveridge","raw_affiliation_strings":["Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA",", Colorado State University, Fort Collins, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92446798"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":", Colorado State University, Fort Collins, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92446798"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100396941","display_name":"Hao Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6397-8810"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92446798","display_name":"Colorado State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03k1gpj17","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92446798"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hao Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA",", Colorado State University, Fort Collins, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92446798"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":", Colorado State University, Fort Collins, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92446798"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039987576","display_name":"Patrick J. Flynn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5446-114X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107639228","display_name":"University of Notre Dame","ror":"https://ror.org/00mkhxb43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107639228"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Patrick J. Flynn","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN, USA","[University of Notre Dame,IN,USA]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107639228"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[University of Notre Dame,IN,USA]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107639228"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062913687","display_name":"Yooyoung Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8785-273X"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yooyoung Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["NIST Gaithersburg, MD, USA","NIST, Gaithersburg, MD, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NIST Gaithersburg, MD, USA","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"NIST, Gaithersburg, MD, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020313082","display_name":"Venice Erin Liong","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210108443","display_name":"Advanced Digital Sciences Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01xaqx887","country_code":"SG","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210108443"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Venice Erin Liong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Advanced Digital Science Center, Singapore"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Advanced Digital Science Center, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210108443"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100460385","display_name":"Jiwen Lu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6121-5529"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210108443","display_name":"Advanced Digital Sciences Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01xaqx887","country_code":"SG","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210108443"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiwen Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Advanced Digital Science Center, Singapore"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Advanced Digital Science Center, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210108443"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081774195","display_name":"Marcus de Assis Angeloni","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0980-8404"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210090141","display_name":"Centre for Research and Development in Telecommunications (Brazil)","ror":"https://ror.org/00ej99c12","country_code":"BR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210090141"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marcus de Assis Angeloni","raw_affiliation_strings":["CPqD Telecom & IT Solutions, Campinas, SP, Brasil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CPqD Telecom & IT Solutions, Campinas, SP, Brasil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210090141"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101642712","display_name":"Tiago de Freitas Pereira","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7172-145X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210090141","display_name":"Centre for Research and Development in Telecommunications (Brazil)","ror":"https://ror.org/00ej99c12","country_code":"BR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210090141"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tiago de Freitas Pereira","raw_affiliation_strings":["CPqD Telecom & IT Solutions, Campinas, SP, Brasil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CPqD Telecom & IT Solutions, Campinas, SP, Brasil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210090141"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101955139","display_name":"Haoxiang Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5072-9065"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108468826","display_name":"Stevens Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02z43xh36","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108468826"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haoxiang Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ, USA","Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108468826"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108468826"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081114810","display_name":"Gang Hua","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9522-6157"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108468826","display_name":"Stevens Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02z43xh36","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108468826"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gang Hua","raw_affiliation_strings":["Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ, USA","Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108468826"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108468826"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038322250","display_name":"Vitomir \u0160truc","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3385-5780"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153976015","display_name":"University of Ljubljana","ror":"https://ror.org/05njb9z20","country_code":"SI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153976015"]}],"countries":["SI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vitomir Struc","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia","University of Ljubljana - Slovenia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153976015"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Ljubljana - Slovenia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153976015"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071416849","display_name":"Janez Kri\u017eaj","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9581-2615"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153976015","display_name":"University of Ljubljana","ror":"https://ror.org/05njb9z20","country_code":"SI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153976015"]}],"countries":["SI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Janez Krizaj","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia","University of Ljubljana - Slovenia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153976015"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Ljubljana - Slovenia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153976015"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047918353","display_name":"P. Jonathon Phillips","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-5197"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P. Jonathon Phillips","raw_affiliation_strings":["NIST Gaithersburg, MD, USA","NIST, Gaithersburg, MD, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NIST Gaithersburg, MD, USA","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"NIST, Gaithersburg, MD, USA","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":13,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.697,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":21,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96082937,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"8"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10828","display_name":"Biometric Identification and Security","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10057","display_name":"Face and Expression Recognition","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6256505250930786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/face","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","score":0.5770280361175537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/facial-recognition-system","display_name":"Facial recognition system","score":0.5735834836959839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5369361042976379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/competition","display_name":"Competition (biology)","score":0.5036510825157166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.412855863571167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.3632969558238983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-extraction","display_name":"Feature extraction","score":0.31302404403686523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.06416365504264832}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6256505250930786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779304628","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3503480","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","level":2,"score":0.5770280361175537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31510193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1192553","display_name":"Facial recognition system","level":3,"score":0.5735834836959839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5369361042976379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91306197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45767","display_name":"Competition (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5036510825157166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.412855863571167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.3632969558238983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52622490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026626","display_name":"Feature extraction","level":2,"score":0.31302404403686523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.06416365504264832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/btas.2014.6996256","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/btas.2014.6996256","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE International Joint Conference on Biometrics","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.550000011920929,"display_name":"Gender equality","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W42766035","https://openalex.org/W170472577","https://openalex.org/W1461115072","https://openalex.org/W1997745628","https://openalex.org/W2033419168","https://openalex.org/W2035830871","https://openalex.org/W2036509154","https://openalex.org/W2041823554","https://openalex.org/W2071266191","https://openalex.org/W2097021277","https://openalex.org/W2097729189","https://openalex.org/W2103560686","https://openalex.org/W2106121358","https://openalex.org/W2126237829","https://openalex.org/W2127411213","https://openalex.org/W2131081720","https://openalex.org/W2137659841","https://openalex.org/W2143486266","https://openalex.org/W2151103935","https://openalex.org/W2159786793","https://openalex.org/W2169066052","https://openalex.org/W2188925919","https://openalex.org/W2483194642","https://openalex.org/W4211172759","https://openalex.org/W6601769908","https://openalex.org/W6606897240","https://openalex.org/W6628466913","https://openalex.org/W6676022301","https://openalex.org/W6992491970"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2362333699","https://openalex.org/W2790607559","https://openalex.org/W2351179085","https://openalex.org/W2373882509","https://openalex.org/W2363603946","https://openalex.org/W2371342277","https://openalex.org/W2170002292","https://openalex.org/W2098693229","https://openalex.org/W2384651879","https://openalex.org/W2985118265"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,178],"Point-and-Shoot":[1],"Face":[2],"Recognition":[3],"Challenge":[4],"(PaSC)":[5],"is":[6,53,90,110],"a":[7,37,47,50,61,87,100,116],"performance":[8,109,170,183],"evaluation":[9],"challenge":[10,41],"including":[11],"1401":[12,78],"videos":[13,70],"of":[14,63,77,105,120,155,161,191],"265":[15],"people":[16,23],"acquired":[17],"with":[18,27,176],"handheld":[19,188],"cameras":[20],"and":[21,68,122,158],"depicting":[22],"engaged":[24],"in":[25,49,86],"activities":[26],"non-frontal":[28],"head":[29],"pose.":[30],"This":[31],"report":[32],"summarizes":[33],"the":[34,44,57,74,81,84,96,173,181,187,192],"results":[35,179],"from":[36,73],"competition":[38],"using":[39],"this":[40],"problem.":[42],"In":[43,80],"Video-to-video":[45],"Experiment":[46,83],"person":[48,85],"query":[51,58,69,88,97],"video":[52,59,89,98,135,167,189],"recognized":[54,93],"by":[55,94,112,140],"comparing":[56,95],"to":[60,91,99,172,184],"set":[62,103],"target":[64,67,102],"videos.":[65,79],"Both":[66],"are":[71],"drawn":[72],"same":[75],"pool":[76],"Still-to-video":[82],"be":[92],"larger":[101],"consisting":[104],"still":[106],"images.":[107],"Algorithm":[108],"characterized":[111],"verification":[113],"rate":[114,119],"at":[115],"false":[117],"accept":[118],"0.01":[121],"associated":[123],"receiver":[124],"operating":[125],"characteristic":[126],"(ROC)":[127],"curves.":[128],"Participants":[129],"were":[130,138],"provided":[131,175],"eye":[132],"coordinates":[133],"for":[134],"frames.":[136],"Results":[137],"submitted":[139],"4":[141],"institutions:":[142],"(i)":[143],"Advanced":[144],"Digital":[145],"Science":[146],"Center,":[147],"Singapore;":[148],"(ii)":[149],"CPqD,":[150],"Brasil;":[151],"(iii)":[152],"Stevens":[153],"Institute":[154],"Technology,":[156],"USA;":[157],"(iv)":[159],"University":[160],"Ljubljana,":[162],"Slovenia.":[163],"Most":[164],"competitors":[165],"demonstrated":[166],"face":[168],"recognition":[169],"superior":[171],"baseline":[174],"PaSC.":[177,193],"represent":[180],"best":[182],"date":[185],"on":[186],"portion":[190]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}