{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2796212253","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/bsn.2018.8329668","title":"Promoting relaxation using virtual reality, olfactory interfaces and wearable EEG","display_name":"Promoting relaxation using virtual reality, olfactory interfaces and wearable EEG","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2796212253","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/bsn.2018.8329668","mag":"2796212253"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/bsn.2018.8329668","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/bsn.2018.8329668","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 IEEE 15th International Conference on Wearable and Implantable Body Sensor Networks (BSN)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/123857","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075021258","display_name":"Judith Amores","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210142372","display_name":"Human Media","ror":"https://ror.org/04072nk43","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210142372"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Judith Amores","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fluid Interfaces Group, Responsive Environments Group, MIT Media Lab, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fluid Interfaces Group, Responsive Environments Group, MIT Media Lab, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210142372"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035430335","display_name":"Robert Richer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0272-5403"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181369854","display_name":"Friedrich-Alexander-Universit\u00e4t Erlangen-N\u00fcrnberg","ror":"https://ror.org/00f7hpc57","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181369854"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert Richer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Machine Learning and Data Analytics Lab, Department of Computer Science, Friedrich-Alexander-Universitt Erlangen-Nrnberg (FAU), 91058 Erlangen, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Machine Learning and Data Analytics Lab, Department of Computer Science, Friedrich-Alexander-Universitt Erlangen-Nrnberg (FAU), 91058 Erlangen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181369854"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032770198","display_name":"Nan Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5435-7975"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210142372","display_name":"Human Media","ror":"https://ror.org/04072nk43","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210142372"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nan Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fluid Interfaces Group, Responsive Environments Group, MIT Media Lab, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fluid Interfaces Group, Responsive Environments Group, MIT Media Lab, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210142372"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081457786","display_name":"Pattie Maes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7722-6038"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210142372","display_name":"Human Media","ror":"https://ror.org/04072nk43","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210142372"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pattie Maes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fluid Interfaces Group, Responsive Environments Group, MIT Media Lab, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fluid Interfaces Group, Responsive Environments Group, MIT Media Lab, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210142372"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014144494","display_name":"Bjoern M. Eskofier","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0417-0336"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181369854","display_name":"Friedrich-Alexander-Universit\u00e4t Erlangen-N\u00fcrnberg","ror":"https://ror.org/00f7hpc57","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181369854"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bjoern M. Eskofier","raw_affiliation_strings":["Machine Learning and Data Analytics Lab, Department of Computer Science, Friedrich-Alexander-Universitt Erlangen-Nrnberg (FAU), 91058 Erlangen, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Machine Learning and Data Analytics Lab, Department of Computer Science, Friedrich-Alexander-Universitt Erlangen-Nrnberg (FAU), 91058 Erlangen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181369854"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.5637,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":103,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97100358,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"98","last_page":"101"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10971","display_name":"Olfactory and Sensory Function Studies","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2809","display_name":"Sensory Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10971","display_name":"Olfactory and Sensory Function Studies","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2809","display_name":"Sensory Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10692","display_name":"Urban Green Space and Health","score":0.9736999869346619,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2307","display_name":"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12496","display_name":"Color perception and design","score":0.9711999893188477,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-reality","display_name":"Virtual reality","score":0.7621548175811768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wearable-computer","display_name":"Wearable computer","score":0.7208296656608582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.6868951320648193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6675884127616882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electroencephalography","display_name":"Electroencephalography","score":0.5459477305412292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brain\u2013computer-interface","display_name":"Brain\u2013computer interface","score":0.49260860681533813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relaxation","display_name":"Relaxation (psychology)","score":0.41769173741340637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroscience","display_name":"Neuroscience","score":0.1944074034690857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.1868632733821869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.1158052384853363}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194969405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170519","display_name":"Virtual reality","level":2,"score":0.7621548175811768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150594956","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1334829","display_name":"Wearable computer","level":2,"score":0.7208296656608582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.6868951320648193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6675884127616882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C522805319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179965","display_name":"Electroencephalography","level":2,"score":0.5459477305412292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173201364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q897410","display_name":"Brain\u2013computer interface","level":3,"score":0.49260860681533813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776029896","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3935810","display_name":"Relaxation (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.41769173741340637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.1944074034690857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.1868632733821869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.1158052384853363}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/bsn.2018.8329668","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/bsn.2018.8329668","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 IEEE 15th International Conference on Wearable and Implantable Body Sensor Networks (BSN)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/123857","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/123857","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400425","display_name":"DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","host_organization_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Prof. Maes via Elizabeth Soergel","raw_type":"http://purl.org/eprint/type/ConferencePaper"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/123857","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/123857","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400425","display_name":"DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","host_organization_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Prof. Maes via Elizabeth Soergel","raw_type":"http://purl.org/eprint/type/ConferencePaper"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7781430393","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ES 434/8-1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","funder_display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8663067234","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"434/8-1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","funder_display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","ror":"https://ror.org/018mejw64"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W47896767","https://openalex.org/W149485092","https://openalex.org/W1974454036","https://openalex.org/W1982861985","https://openalex.org/W1988680425","https://openalex.org/W1996299251","https://openalex.org/W1996736441","https://openalex.org/W1998446763","https://openalex.org/W1998657013","https://openalex.org/W2001435497","https://openalex.org/W2002883433","https://openalex.org/W2014503629","https://openalex.org/W2023500019","https://openalex.org/W2032411060","https://openalex.org/W2057792096","https://openalex.org/W2070334432","https://openalex.org/W2086899183","https://openalex.org/W2099296256","https://openalex.org/W2110503531","https://openalex.org/W2115046352","https://openalex.org/W2122882636","https://openalex.org/W2145032440","https://openalex.org/W2151355117","https://openalex.org/W2345525136","https://openalex.org/W2499062966","https://openalex.org/W2532485175","https://openalex.org/W2727578252","https://openalex.org/W2898996122","https://openalex.org/W6678323213","https://openalex.org/W6755961609"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2141821934","https://openalex.org/W2230578329","https://openalex.org/W4229677255","https://openalex.org/W4220848629","https://openalex.org/W3049133469","https://openalex.org/W2794685731","https://openalex.org/W3113927274","https://openalex.org/W2359434271","https://openalex.org/W4280608334","https://openalex.org/W2236052576"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,47,76,129],"ability":[1],"to":[2,7,20,113,117,150],"relax":[3],"is":[4,11,132],"sometimes":[5],"challenging":[6],"achieve,":[8],"nevertheless":[9],"it":[10],"extremely":[12],"important":[13],"for":[14],"mental":[15,68],"and":[16,24,39,146],"physical":[17],"health,":[18],"particularly":[19],"effectively":[21],"manage":[22],"stress":[23],"anxiety.":[25],"We":[26],"propose":[27],"a":[28,34,66,84,105,143],"virtual":[29],"reality":[30],"experience":[31],"that":[32,43,93,139],"integrates":[33],"wearable,":[35],"low-cost":[36],"EEG":[37,54,61],"headband":[38],"an":[40,71],"olfactory":[41,110],"necklace":[42],"passively":[44],"promotes":[45],"relaxation.":[46],"physiological":[48,122],"response":[49,123],"was":[50,81],"measured":[51],"from":[52,60],"the":[53,94,109,121,133],"signal.":[55],"Relaxation":[56],"scores":[57],"were":[58],"computed":[59],"frequency":[62],"bands":[63],"associated":[64],"with":[65,108],"relaxed":[67],"state":[69],"using":[70,83,104],"entropy-based":[72],"signal":[73],"processing":[74],"approach.":[75],"subjective":[77,95],"perception":[78,96],"of":[79,97],"relaxation":[80,98,152],"determined":[82],"questionnaire.":[85],"A":[86],"user":[87],"study":[88],"involving":[89],"12":[90],"subjects":[91],"showed":[92],"increased":[99,125],"by":[100,126],"26.1":[101],"%":[102],"when":[103],"VR":[106],"headset":[107],"necklace,":[111],"compared":[112],"not":[114],"being":[115],"exposed":[116],"any":[118],"stimulus.":[119],"Similarly,":[120],"also":[124],"25.0":[127],"%.":[128],"presented":[130],"work":[131],"first":[134],"Virtual":[135],"Reality":[136],"Therapy":[137],"system":[138],"uses":[140],"scent":[141],"in":[142,153],"wearable":[144],"manner":[145],"proves":[147],"its":[148],"effectiveness":[149],"increase":[151],"everyday":[154],"life":[155],"situations.":[156]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-07-02T09:51:11.867554","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
