{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4287847355","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/bmsb55706.2022.9828784","title":"Research on Handover Technology in 5G NSA and SA Hybrid Network","display_name":"Research on Handover Technology in 5G NSA and SA Hybrid Network","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-06-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4287847355","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/bmsb55706.2022.9828784"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/bmsb55706.2022.9828784","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/bmsb55706.2022.9828784","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363606279","display_name":"2022 IEEE International Symposium on Broadband Multimedia Systems and Broadcasting (BMSB)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 IEEE International Symposium on Broadband Multimedia Systems and Broadcasting (BMSB)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005691886","display_name":"Han Guo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3613-0010"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136246","display_name":"China Telecom (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/03jgnzt20","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136246"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387153335","display_name":"China Telecom","ror":"https://ror.org/05p67dv18","country_code":null,"type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387153335"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Han Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["China Telecom Research Institute,Mobile Communication Technology Research Department,Beijing,China","Mobile Communication Technology Research Department, China Telecom Research Institute, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"China Telecom Research Institute,Mobile Communication Technology Research Department,Beijing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136246","https://openalex.org/I4387153335"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mobile Communication Technology Research Department, China Telecom Research Institute, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136246","https://openalex.org/I4387153335"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070740107","display_name":"Xiaoyin Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5445-4852"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136246","display_name":"China Telecom (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/03jgnzt20","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136246"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387153335","display_name":"China Telecom","ror":"https://ror.org/05p67dv18","country_code":null,"type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387153335"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoyin Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["China Telecom Research Institute,Mobile Communication Technology Research Department,Beijing,China","Mobile Communication Technology Research Department, China Telecom Research Institute, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"China Telecom Research Institute,Mobile Communication Technology Research Department,Beijing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136246","https://openalex.org/I4387153335"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mobile Communication Technology Research Department, China Telecom Research Institute, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136246","https://openalex.org/I4387153335"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051727514","display_name":"Bowen Cai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8149-4978"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136246","display_name":"China Telecom (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/03jgnzt20","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136246"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387153335","display_name":"China Telecom","ror":"https://ror.org/05p67dv18","country_code":null,"type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387153335"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bowen Cai","raw_affiliation_strings":["China Telecom Research Institute,Mobile Communication Technology Research Department,Beijing,China","Mobile Communication Technology Research Department, China Telecom Research Institute, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"China Telecom Research Institute,Mobile Communication Technology Research Department,Beijing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136246","https://openalex.org/I4387153335"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mobile Communication Technology Research Department, China Telecom Research Institute, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136246","https://openalex.org/I4387153335"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100569563","display_name":"Jia Hou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1455-0951"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136246","display_name":"China Telecom (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/03jgnzt20","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136246"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387153335","display_name":"China Telecom","ror":"https://ror.org/05p67dv18","country_code":null,"type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387153335"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jia Hou","raw_affiliation_strings":["China Telecom Research Institute,Mobile Communication Technology Research Department,Beijing,China","Mobile Communication Technology Research Department, China Telecom Research Institute, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"China Telecom Research Institute,Mobile Communication Technology Research Department,Beijing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136246","https://openalex.org/I4387153335"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mobile Communication Technology Research Department, China Telecom Research Institute, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136246","https://openalex.org/I4387153335"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061772358","display_name":"Mingshuo Wei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2799-8715"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136246","display_name":"China Telecom (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/03jgnzt20","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136246"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387153335","display_name":"China Telecom","ror":"https://ror.org/05p67dv18","country_code":null,"type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387153335"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mingshuo Wei","raw_affiliation_strings":["China Telecom Research Institute,Mobile Communication Technology Research Department,Beijing,China","Mobile Communication Technology Research Department, China Telecom Research Institute, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"China Telecom Research Institute,Mobile Communication Technology Research Department,Beijing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136246","https://openalex.org/I4387153335"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mobile Communication Technology Research Department, China Telecom Research Institute, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136246","https://openalex.org/I4387153335"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112854063","display_name":"Xiaohang Xu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136246","display_name":"China Telecom (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/03jgnzt20","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136246"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387153335","display_name":"China Telecom","ror":"https://ror.org/05p67dv18","country_code":null,"type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387153335"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaohang Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["China Telecom Research Institute,Mobile Communication Technology Research Department,Beijing,China","Mobile Communication Technology Research Department, China Telecom Research Institute, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"China Telecom Research Institute,Mobile Communication Technology Research Department,Beijing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136246","https://openalex.org/I4387153335"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mobile Communication Technology Research Department, China Telecom Research Institute, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136246","https://openalex.org/I4387153335"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4729,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.5812442,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13905","display_name":"Telecommunications and Broadcasting Technologies","score":0.9897000193595886,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13905","display_name":"Telecommunications and Broadcasting Technologies","score":0.9897000193595886,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14139","display_name":"E-commerce and Technology Innovations","score":0.9544000029563904,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1403","display_name":"Business and International Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13918","display_name":"Advanced Data and IoT Technologies","score":0.9226999878883362,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/handover","display_name":"Handover","score":0.7338960766792297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7141873240470886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-architecture","display_name":"Network architecture","score":0.5872349739074707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.56513512134552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cellular-network","display_name":"Cellular network","score":0.5087648034095764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pace","display_name":"Pace","score":0.47736215591430664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/architecture","display_name":"Architecture","score":0.47300010919570923}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111852164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1414679","display_name":"Handover","level":2,"score":0.7338960766792297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7141873240470886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193415008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q639681","display_name":"Network architecture","level":2,"score":0.5872349739074707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.56513512134552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153646914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q535695","display_name":"Cellular network","level":2,"score":0.5087648034095764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777526511","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q691543","display_name":"Pace","level":2,"score":0.47736215591430664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123657996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12271","display_name":"Architecture","level":2,"score":0.47300010919570923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/bmsb55706.2022.9828784","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/bmsb55706.2022.9828784","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363606279","display_name":"2022 IEEE International Symposium on Broadband Multimedia Systems and Broadcasting (BMSB)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 IEEE International Symposium on Broadband Multimedia Systems and Broadcasting (BMSB)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.5299999713897705}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":3,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2907110470","https://openalex.org/W3115588851","https://openalex.org/W3132704058"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2124055910","https://openalex.org/W2396134384","https://openalex.org/W2117733954","https://openalex.org/W2182018621","https://openalex.org/W1481037389","https://openalex.org/W2098528325","https://openalex.org/W2598646350","https://openalex.org/W2137581527","https://openalex.org/W138538585","https://openalex.org/W2126251630"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"With":[0],"the":[1,14,21,29,34,37,57,65,73,80,96],"extensive":[2],"commercial":[3],"use":[4,28],"of":[5,16,24,36,60,68,75],"5G":[6,17,25,38],"networks":[7],"in":[8,106],"2020,":[9],"global":[10],"operators":[11,27],"have":[12],"accelerated":[13],"pace":[15],"network":[18,31,39,52,58,78],"development.":[19],"In":[20,72],"early":[22],"stage":[23],"construction,":[26],"NSA":[30,41,61,86,92,103],"architecture.":[32],"During":[33],"evolution":[35,66],"from":[40,85,100],"to":[42,87,91,102],"SA,":[43],"there":[44],"will":[45],"inevitably":[46],"be":[47],"scenarios":[48],"where":[49],"NSA/SA":[50,69,76],"hybrid":[51,70,77],"coexists.":[53],"This":[54],"paper":[55],"introduces":[56],"architecture":[59],"and":[62,64,89,95],"SA":[63,88,90,101],"scheme":[67],"network.":[71],"scenario":[74],"coexistence,":[79],"connection":[81],"state":[82],"handover":[83,98],"technology":[84],"is":[93,109],"studied,":[94],"optimized":[97],"function":[99],"newly":[104],"added":[105],"Release":[107],"16":[108],"analyzed.":[110]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}